garbage

gar·bage
G2A1R1B3A1G2E1
UK/ˈɡɑː.bɪd͡ʒ/Canada, US/ˈɡɑɹ.bɪd͡ʒ/Australia/ˈɡaː.bɪd͡ʒ/

noun

Food waste material of any kind.

“The garbage truck collects all residential municipal waste.”

Meanings

noungarbage (uncountable)

alternative obsolete pronunciation spelling garbidge

  1. AustraliaCanadaUSuncountableFood waste material of any kind.

    Synonyms: gubbins, leftovers, orts, scraps

  2. AustraliaCanadaCumbriaEnglandUSarchaicdialectaluncountableLancashireFoul, rotten or unripe vegetable matter.
  3. AustraliaCanadaUSuncountableUseless or disposable material; waste material of any kind.

    The garbage truck collects all residential municipal waste.

    Synonyms: junk, refuse, rubbish, trash, waste, cultch, crap, debris

  4. AustraliaCanadaUSuncountableSpecifically, waste material destined not to be reclaimed through recycling, composting, etc.

    Oh, don't put the empty milk jug in that bin—that one's for garbage.

    1 more example

    Compost goes in the brown bin and is picked up Monday, recycling goes in blue bags and is picked up Wednesday, and garbage goes in black bags and is picked up Thursday.

    Antonyms: recyclable

  5. AustraliaCanadaUSuncountableA place or receptacle for waste material.

    He threw the newspaper into the garbage.

    Synonyms: bin, trash

  6. AustraliaCanadaUSuncountableNonsense; gibberish.

    This machine translation is garbage.

    Synonyms: double Dutch, flim-flam, mumbo jumbo, absurdity, all my eye, all my eye and Betty Martin, apple grease, applesauce

  7. AustraliaCanadaUSuncountableSomething or someone worthless.

    The dissenting Christian Advocate asked (5 January 1835) how a cabinet composed of the very garbage of Toryism could be expected to share the spirit of Peel’s manifesto.

    1966, Owen Chadwick, The Victorian Church, volume 1, page 103

    Synonyms: cheapie, duff, dirtbag, cheapie, crapola, gash, hunk of junk, load of bull · Antonyms: asset, catch, find, prize, resource, treasure, valuable

  8. AustraliaCanadaUSobsoleteuncountableThe bowels of an animal; refuse parts of flesh; offal.
  9. AustraliaCanadaUSattributiveslanguncountablehobbiesAn easy shot.

    […] the aging pro, in a much-heralded "boys against the girls" tennis match, annihilated Margaret Court with an array of "garbage shots and cotton balls."

    1981, Update 1981: The Great Contemporary Issues, New York Times Company, page 78
    1 more example

    Yet, even without the three second rule, where your big man could camp underneath and take those delightful “garbage” shots, there was little or no pivot offense, no cutting off the bucket.

    1962, Coach & Athlete, page 18
  10. AustraliaCanadaUSuncountablecomputingAllocated memory which is no longer in use but has not yet been deallocated.
  11. AustraliaCanadaUSuncountablecomputingData that are misinterpreted as another kind of data.
verbgarbage (third-person singular simple present garbages, present participle garbaging, simple past and past participle garbaged)

present singular third person garbages · participle present garbaging · participle past garbaged · past garbaged · alternative obsolete pronunciation spelling garbidge

  1. AustraliaCanadaUSobsoletetransitiveto eviscerate

    I have bought at Boston a dozen Pidgeons ready pulled and garbidged for three pence.

    1674, John Josselyn, Two Voyages to New England, Made During the Years 1638-63 (quoted in William Butts Mershon, The Passenger Pigeon, 1907, The Outing Publishing Company)

    Synonyms: disembowel, eviscerate, gut

adjectivegarbage (not comparable)

alternative obsolete pronunciation spelling garbidge

  1. AustraliaCanadaUSinformalnot comparablebad, crap, shitty

    Forget about that garbage advice to “act natural”.

    2009, David R. Portney, 129 More Seminar Speaking Success Tips, →ISBN, page 8
    3 more examples

    half that shit you morons listen to with pride is totally garbage

    2010, Nicholas Rombes, A Cultural Dictionary of Punk: 1974-1982

    If you have been with a man for more than five years and both of you have not planned to marry one another, the relationship is completely garbage, and you can do but nothing with it more than having a sexual life with one another.

    2011, Ezekiel Dayo Adetunji, Power in the Spoken Word!, page 110

    The last time I had access to a therapist was 20 years ago, and that was a pretty garbage experience.

    2021, Giselle Renarde, Play It On My Radio: A Diary In Music, page 309

Synonyms & antonyms

nounFood waste material of any kind.

nounSpecifically, waste material destined not to be reclaimed through recycling, composting, etc.

Opposite

nounA place or receptacle for waste material.

Similar

verbto eviscerate

More synonyms by meaning

nounfood that is discarded (as from a kitchen)

Similar
refusefood wastescraps
Broader
wastewaste materialwaste matter

nouna worthless message

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Frankish*garwijan“to make ready”
  2. Germanic
  3. Old Frenchgarber“to refine, make neat or clean”
  4. Middle Englishgarbage“the offal of a fowl, giblets, kitchen waste”, originally “refuse, what is purged away”
  5. Englishgarbage

From late Middle English garbage (“the offal of a fowl, giblets, kitchen waste”, originally “refuse, what is purged away”), from Anglo-Norman, from Old French garber (“to refine, make neat or clean”), of Germanic origin, from Frankish *garwijan (“to make ready”). Akin to Old High German garawan (“to prepare, make ready”), Old English ġearwian (“to make ready, adorn”). More at garb, yare, gear

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic زُبَالَة, نُفَايَات
  • زُبَالَة (zubāla)waste material
  • نُفَايَات (nufāyāt)waste material
  • قُمَامَة (qumāma)waste material
  • مُخَلَّفَات (muḵallafāt)waste material
Bengali আবর্জনা, ছার
  • আবর্জনা (aborjona)waste material
  • ছার (char)waste material
Bulgarian боклу́к, отпа́дък
  • боклу́к (boklúk)waste material
  • отпа́дък (otpádăk)waste material
  • смет (smet)waste material
Catalan deixalles, escombraries
  • deixalleswaste material
  • escombrarieswaste material
  • brossawaste material
Chinese Cantonese 垃圾
  • 垃圾 (laap⁶ saap³)waste material
Chinese Mandarin 垃圾, 廢物 /废物
  • 垃圾 (lājī, lèsè)waste material
  • 廢物 /废物 (fèiwù)waste material
  • 破爛 /破烂 (pòlàn, pòlànr)waste material
  • 廢品 /废品 (fèipǐn)waste material
Czech odpad, odpadky
  • odpadwaste material
  • odpadkywaste material
  • smetíwaste material
Danish affald
  • affaldwaste material
Dutch huisvuil, vuilnis
  • huisvuilwaste material
  • vuilniswaste material
  • vuilwaste material
  • afvalwaste material
Esperanto rubo, rubaĵo
  • rubowaste material
  • rubaĵowaste material
Estonian jäätmed, rämps
  • jäätmedwaste material
  • rämpswaste material
Finnish roskat, jätteet
  • roskatwaste material
  • jätteetwaste material
  • jätewaste material
French ordures, déchet
  • ordureswaste material
  • déchetwaste material
  • poubellewaste material
German Abfall, Müll
  • Abfallwaste material
  • Müllwaste material
Greek απορρίματα, σκουπίδια
  • απορρίματα (aporrímata)waste material
  • σκουπίδια (skoupídia)waste material
Hebrew זֶבֶל, אַשְׁפָּה
  • זֶבֶל (zével)waste material
  • אַשְׁפָּה (ashpá)waste material
Hindi कचरा, कूड़ा
  • कचरा (kacrā)waste material
  • कूड़ा (kūṛā)waste material
Hungarian szemét, hulladék
  • szemétwaste material
  • hulladékwaste material
Icelandic rusl
  • ruslwaste material
Indonesian sampah
  • sampahwaste material
Irish bruscar, garr
  • bruscarwaste material
  • garrwaste material
Italian immondizia, spazzatura
  • immondiziawaste material
  • spazzaturawaste material
  • rifiutiwaste material
Japanese ごみ, 廃物
  • ごみ (gomi)waste material
  • 廃物 (haibutsu)waste material
  • がらくた (garakuta)waste material
  • 廃品 (haihin)waste material
Korean 개털, 개털
  • 개털 (gaeteol)nonsense
  • 개털 (gaeteol)someone or something worthless
  • 쓰레기 (sseuregi)waste material
  • 오물 (omul)waste material
Latin purgamentum, quisquiliae
  • purgamentumwaste material
  • quisquiliaewaste material
  • scrūtawaste material
Latvian atkritumi
  • atkritumiwaste material
Lithuanian šiukšlės
  • šiukšlėswaste material
Malay sampah
  • sampahwaste material
Māori karaweta, parahanga
  • karawetawaste material
  • parahangawaste material
Norwegian Bokmål avfall, søppel
  • avfallwaste material
  • søppelwaste material
  • bosswaste material
Polish śmieci, odpady
  • śmieciwaste material
  • odpadywaste material
Portuguese lixo
  • lixowaste material
Romanian gunoi
  • gunoiwaste material
Russian му́сор, отбро́сы
  • му́сор (músor)waste material
  • отбро́сы (otbrósy)waste material
  • хлам (xlam)waste material
  • сор (sor)waste material
  • сме́тье (smétʹje)waste material
Scottish Gaelic sgudal
  • sgudalwaste material
Slovak odpad, odpadky
  • odpadwaste material
  • odpadkywaste material
Spanish basura, desperdicios
  • basurawaste material
  • desperdicioswaste material
Swedish skräp
  • skräpwaste material
Thai กาก, ขยะ
  • กาก (gàak)waste material
  • ขยะ (kà-yà)waste material
  • หยากเยื่อ (yàak-yʉ̂ʉa)waste material
Turkish çöp, süprüntü
  • çöpwaste material
  • süprüntüwaste material
Ukrainian сміття́
  • сміття́ (smittjá)waste material
Urdu مَلْبا, کَچْرَہ
  • مَلْبا (malbā)waste material
  • کَچْرَہ (kacra)waste material
  • حَشْو (haśv)waste material
  • کُوڑا (kūṛā)waste material
  • آلائِش (ālāiś)waste material
  • فُضْلَہ (fuzla)waste material
Vietnamese rác
  • rácwaste material
Welsh sbwriel, sothach
  • sbwrielwaste material
  • sothachwaste material
Yiddish מיסט, אָפּפֿאַל
  • מיסט (mist)waste material
  • אָפּפֿאַל (opfal)waste material
Zulu imfucuza
  • imfucuzawaste material
Cite this entry
APA

garbage. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/garbage

MLA

“garbage.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/garbage. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “garbage,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/garbage.

Source: garbage on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.