allocate

A1L1L1O1C3A1T1E1
UK/ˈæl.ə.keɪt/Canada, US/ˈæl.əˌkeɪt/Canada, US/ˈæl.oʊˌkeɪt/Australia/ˈæl.ə.kæɪt/

verb

To set aside for a purpose.

“Please do not eat the meringue, as it is allocated for the dinner party tomorrow.”

CommonScrabble 10

Meanings

allocate1

verballocate (third-person singular simple present allocates, present participle allocating, simple past and past participle allocated)

present singular third person allocates · participle present allocating · participle past allocated · past allocated

  1. To set aside for a purpose.

    Please do not eat the meringue, as it is allocated for the dinner party tomorrow.

    1 more example

    By March 1994, it had moved to Cardiff Canton, and was still allocated there when its nameplates were taken off in March 1997.

    2024 January 10, Chris Gilson, “RAIL's famous five...”, in RAIL, number 1000, page 27

    Synonyms: appropriate, earmark, appropriate, shelve, assign, dedicate, detach, designate

  2. To distribute according to a plan, generally followed by the adposition to.

    The bulk of K–12 education funds are allocated to school districts that in turn pay for the cost of operating schools.

  3. computingTo reserve a portion of memory for use by a computer program.

    The memory manager allocates memory to requesting processes until there is no more memory available or until there are no more processes waiting for memory.

    2011, José M. Garrido, Richard Schlesinger, Kenneth Hoganson, Principles of Modern Operating Systems, 2nd edition, Jones & Bartlett Publishers, →ISBN, page 264

    Antonyms: free, deallocate

allocate2

adjectiveallocate (not comparable)
  1. not comparableobsoleteallocated

allocate3

nounallocate (plural allocates)

plural allocates

  1. UKhistoricalobsoletelawA writ authorizing payment, allowance, grant.

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo reserve a portion of memory for use by a computer program.

More synonyms by meaning

verbdistribute according to a plan or set apart for a special purpose

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

allocate · verb

  1. Latinallocō
  2. Latinallocātus
  3. Englishallocate

From Latin allocātus, perfect passive participle of Latin allocō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from ad- (“to”) + locō. Doublet of allow. By surface analysis, al- + locate.

Full word history & related roots →

allocate · adjective

  1. Latinallocātus
  2. Middle Englishallocat(e)“allocated”
  3. Englishallocate

From Middle English allocat(e) (“allocated”), originally used as the past participle of allocate, from Latin allocātus, see -ate (adjective-forming suffix) and Etymology 1 for more.

Full word history & related roots →

allocate · noun

  1. Medieval Latinallocātum
  2. Middle Englishallocate
  3. Englishallocate

From Middle English allocate (the common first word of writs authorizing payment), from Medieval Latin allocātum, substantivized from the nominative neuter singular of allocātus, see -ate (noun-forming suffix) and Etymology 1 for more. Alternatively, from allocāte, the second-person plural imperative of allocō, compare English liberate (“a warrant for the payment of a pension, allowance, debt, etc.”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic خَصَّصَ
  • خَصَّصَ (ḵaṣṣaṣa)to set aside for a purpose
Bulgarian заде́лям, предназначавам
  • заде́лям (zadéljam)to set aside for a purpose
  • предназначавам (prednaznačavam)to set aside for a purpose
  • разпределям (razpredeljam)to distribute according to a plan
  • отпускам (otpuskam)to distribute according to a plan
Chinese Mandarin 分配
  • 分配 (fēnpèi)to distribute according to a plan
Czech vyčlenit, alokovat
  • vyčlenitto set aside for a purpose
  • alokovatto set aside for a purpose
  • vyčleňovatto set aside for a purpose
Esperanto asigni, okupi
  • asignito set aside for a purpose
  • okupicomputing: to reserve a portion of memory for use by a computer program
  • kreicomputing: to reserve a portion of memory for use by a computer program
  • disponigicomputing: to reserve a portion of memory for use by a computer program
Estonian varuma, jaotama
  • varumato set aside for a purpose
  • jaotamato distribute according to a plan
Finnish varata, allokoida
  • varatato set aside for a purpose
  • allokoidato set aside for a purpose
  • jyvittääto distribute according to a plan
  • jakaato distribute according to a plan
  • varatacomputing: to reserve a portion of memory for use by a computer program
French allouer, allouer
  • allouerto set aside for a purpose
  • allouerto distribute according to a plan
  • allouercomputing: to reserve a portion of memory for use by a computer program
German belegen, zuordnen, zuteilen
  • belegen, zuordnento set aside for a purpose
  • zuteilento distribute according to a plan
  • allozierencomputing: to reserve a portion of memory for use by a computer program
Hindi आवंटन करना, आवंटित करना
  • आवंटन करना (āvaṇṭan karnā)to set aside for a purpose
  • आवंटित करना (āvaṇṭit karnā)to set aside for a purpose
  • आवंटित करना (āvaṇṭit karnā)to distribute according to a plan
  • आवंटन करना (āvaṇṭan karnā)to distribute according to a plan
Hungarian félretesz, tartalékol
  • félreteszto set aside for a purpose
  • tartalékolto set aside for a purpose
  • kiosztto distribute according to a plan
  • beosztto distribute according to a plan
  • allokálto distribute according to a plan
  • juttatto distribute according to a plan
  • kijelölto distribute according to a plan
  • kiutalto distribute according to a plan
  • engedélyezto distribute according to a plan
  • meghatározto distribute according to a plan
  • megállapítto distribute according to a plan
  • előirányozto distribute according to a plan
Irish gearr, gearr
  • gearrto set aside for a purpose
  • gearrto distribute according to a plan
Italian stanziare, assegnare
  • stanziareto set aside for a purpose
  • assegnareto set aside for a purpose
  • allocarecomputing: to reserve a portion of memory for use by a computer program
Japanese 取り置く, 配置する
  • 取り置く (torioku)to set aside for a purpose
  • 配置する (haichi suru)to distribute according to a plan
  • 割り振る (warifuru)computing: to reserve a portion of memory for use by a computer program
Māori whakarato, toha
  • whakaratoto distribute according to a plan
  • tohato distribute according to a plan
  • tohatohato distribute according to a plan
  • tuw(h)ato distribute according to a plan
  • tuw(h)atuw(h)ato distribute according to a plan
Persian اختصاص دادن
  • اختصاص دادنto set aside for a purpose
Polish przydzielać, przydzielić
  • przydzielaćto set aside for a purpose
  • przydzielićto set aside for a purpose
  • asygnowaćto set aside for a purpose
  • wyasygnowaćto set aside for a purpose
  • przydzielićto distribute according to a plan
  • alokowaćcomputing: to reserve a portion of memory for use by a computer program
Portuguese alocar, alocar
  • alocarto set aside for a purpose
  • alocarto distribute according to a plan
  • alocarcomputing: to reserve a portion of memory for use by a computer program
Romanian aloca, repartiza
  • alocato set aside for a purpose
  • repartizato set aside for a purpose
Russian выделя́ть, вы́делить
  • выделя́ть (vydeljátʹ)to set aside for a purpose
  • вы́делить (výdelitʹ)to set aside for a purpose
  • назнача́ть (naznačátʹ)to set aside for a purpose
  • назна́чить (naznáčitʹ)to set aside for a purpose
  • предназнача́ть (prednaznačátʹ)to set aside for a purpose
  • предназна́чить (prednaznáčitʹ)to set aside for a purpose
  • распределя́ть (raspredeljátʹ)to distribute according to a plan
  • распредели́ть (raspredelítʹ)to distribute according to a plan
Spanish asignar, adjudicar
  • asignarto set aside for a purpose
  • adjudicarto set aside for a purpose
Swedish avsätta
  • avsättato set aside for a purpose
Tagalog ilaan
  • ilaanto set aside for a purpose
Turkish tahsis etmek, ayırmak
  • tahsis etmekto set aside for a purpose
  • ayırmakto set aside for a purpose
  • paylaştırmakto distribute according to a plan
Cite this entry
APA

allocate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/allocate

MLA

“allocate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/allocate. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “allocate,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/allocate.

Source: allocate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.