Meanings
plural garlics · alternative obsolete garlick · alternative obsolete garlicke
- countableuncountableA plant, Allium sativum, related to the onion, having a pungent bulb much used in cooking.
Athletes' use of herbal supplements has skyrocketed in the past two decades. At the top of the list of popular herbs are echinacea and ginseng, whereas garlic, St. John's wort, soybean, ephedra and others are also surging in popularity or have been historically prevalent.
2013 March 28, David S. Senchina, “Athletics and Herbal Supplements”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 2, archived from the original on 16 May 2013, page 134 - uncountableA preparation from Allium sativum used as a food ingredient or the flavor or other characteristics of such an ingredient.
present singular third person garlics · participle present garlicking · participle past garlicked · past garlicked · alternative obsolete garlick · alternative obsolete garlicke
- transitiveTo flavor with garlic.
1 more example
[…]then through the sunned gathering of her marjoram and sweet basil from the herb garden, reading of book reviews in the latest Scientific American, into the layering of a lasagna, garlicking of a bread, tearing up of romaine leaves, eventually, oven on, into the mixing of the twilight's whisky sours against the arrival of her husband, Wendell (“Mucho) Maas from work, she wondered, wondered, shuffling back through a fat deckful of days which seemed (wouldn't she be first to admit it?) more or less identical, or all pointing the same way subtly like a conjurer's deck, any odd one readily clear to a trained eye.
1966 March, Thomas Pynchon, chapter 1, in The Crying of Lot 49, New York, N.Y.: Bantam Books, published November 1976, →ISBN, page 2
Synonyms & antonyms
nounbulbous herb of southern Europe widely naturalized; bulb breaks up into separate strong-flavored cloves
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Old Englishgārlēac“garlic”
- Middle Englishgarlek
- Englishgarlic
Inherited from Middle English garlek, garlik, from Old English gārlēac (“garlic”, literally “spear-leek”), from gār ("spear"; in reference to its sharp, tapering leaves) + lēac (“leek”). Cognate with Scots garlic (“garlic”), Faroese geirleykur (“garlic”), Icelandic geirlaukur (“garlic”).
More words from Middle English, Old English
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans knoffel
- knoffelplant
Ancient Greek σκόροδον, σκόρδον
- σκόροδον (skórodon)plant
- σκόρδον (skórdon)plant
Arabic ثُوم, ثُومَة
- ثُوم (ṯūm)plant
- ثُومَة (ṯūma)plant
Basque baratxuri
- baratxuriplant
Bengali রসুন
- রসুন (rośun)plant
Bulgarian че́сън, чесно́в лук
- че́сън (čésăn)plant
- чесно́в лук (česnóv luk)plant
Catalan all, allejar
- allplant
- allejarto flavour with garlic
Chinese Cantonese 蒜頭 /蒜头
- 蒜頭 /蒜头 (syun³ tau⁴)plant
Chinese Mandarin 大蒜, 蒜頭 /蒜头
- 大蒜 (dàsuàn)plant
- 蒜頭 /蒜头 (suàntóu)plant
Czech česnek, knobloch
- česnekplant
- knoblochplant
Danish hvidløg
- hvidløgplant
Dutch knoflook
- knoflookplant
Esperanto ajlo
- ajloplant
Estonian küüslauk
- küüslaukplant
Finnish kynsilaukka, valkosipuli
- kynsilaukkaplant
- valkosipuliplant
- maustaa valkosipulillato flavour with garlic
French ail
- ailplant
German Knoblauch
- Knoblauchplant
Greek σκόρδο
- σκόρδο (skórdo)plant
Hawaiian ʻakaʻakai pilau, ʻakaʻakai pūpū
- ʻakaʻakai pilauplant
- ʻakaʻakai pūpūplant
- kālikaplant
Hebrew שׁוּם
- שׁוּם (shum)plant
Hindi लहसुन
- लहसुन (lahsun)plant
Hungarian fokhagyma
- fokhagymaplant
Icelandic hvítlaukur, geirlaukur
- hvítlaukurplant
- geirlaukurplant
Indonesian bawang putih
- bawang putihplant
Irish gairleog
- gairleogplant
Italian aglio
- aglioplant
Japanese 大蒜, 蒜
- 大蒜plant
- 蒜 (ninniku)plant
- 葫 (ninniku)plant
- ガーリック (gārikku)plant
Korean 마늘, 대산
- 마늘 (maneul)plant
- 대산 (daesan)plant
- 갈릭 (gallik)plant
Latin allium
- alliumplant
Latvian ķiploks
- ķiploksplant
Lithuanian česnakas
- česnakasplant
Malay bawang putih, dasun
- bawang putihplant
- dasunplant
Māori kāriki
- kārikiplant
Norwegian Bokmål hvitløk
- hvitløkplant
Polish czosnek, dodawać czosnku
- czosnekplant
- dodawać czosnkuto flavour with garlic
- dodać czosnkuto flavour with garlic
Portuguese alho
- alhoplant
Punjabi ਥੋਮ, ਲਸਣ
- ਥੋਮ (thom)plant
- ਲਸਣ (lasaṇ)plant
- تھوم (thom)plant
- لَسَݨ (lasaṇ)plant
Romanian usturoi, ai
- usturoiplant
- aiplant
Russian чесно́к
- чесно́к (česnók)plant
Scottish Gaelic creamh, gairleag
- creamhplant
- gairleagplant
Slovak cesnak
- cesnakplant
Spanish ajo
- ajoplant
Swahili kitunguu saumu, somu
- kitunguu saumuplant
- somuplant
- thumuplant
Swedish vitlök
- vitlökplant
Tagalog bawang
- bawangplant
Tamil பூண்டு
- பூண்டு (pūṇṭu)plant
Thai กระเทียม
- กระเทียม (grà-tiiam)plant
Turkish sarımsak
- sarımsakplant
Ukrainian часни́к, чосни́к
- часни́к (časnýk)plant
- чосни́к (čosnýk)plant
Urdu لَہْسَن
- لَہْسَن (lahsan)plant
Vietnamese tỏi
- tỏiplant
Welsh garlleg, craf
- garllegplant
- crafplant
Yiddish קנאָבל
- קנאָבל (knobl)plant
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with garlic
All rhymes →Sounds the same
Cite this entry
garlic. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/garlic
“garlic.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/garlic. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “garlic,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/garlic.
Source: garlic on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.