gelid

G2E1L1I1D2
US, UK/ˈd͡ʒɛl.ɪd/US/ˈd͡ʒɛl.əd/

adjective

Very cold; icy or frosty; frigid.

Scrabble 7

Meanings

adjectivegelid (comparative more gelid, superlative most gelid)

comparative more gelid · superlative most gelid

  1. literaryVery cold; icy or frosty; frigid.

    Above the gelid source of mountain springs, ⁠A solitary eagle, circling, flies.

    1898, Florence Earle Coates, “Siberia”, in Poems
    3 more examples

    Of Cassandra-Marat we have spoken often; yet the most surprising truth remains to be spoken: that he actually does not want sense; but, with croaking gelid throat, croaks out masses of the truth, on several things.

    1837, Thomas Carlyle, The French Revolution: A History […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: Chapman and Hall, →OCLC, (please specify the book or page number)

    In the worst of summer the tower remained cool, yet the air seemed feverish and gelid when sisters of different Ajahs came too close.

    2005, Robert Jordan, Knife of Dreams

    For a while he stares out of the window. It is twilight - cold, deepening twilight. Over the roofs of the opposite house-backs, two garden lengths away, the sky is gelid, luminous, sad. A quiet albescent yellow. Everything is very still.

    2008, David Szalay, London and the South-East

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveextremely cold

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*gel-
  2. Latingelū̆
  3. Proto-Indo-European*dʰeh₁-
  4. Latingelidus
  5. Englishgelid

First attested in 1630. From Latin gelidus (“cold”), from gelu (“frost”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian леден
  • леден (leden)very cold; icy
Czech ledový, krahová
  • ledovývery cold; icy
  • krahovávery cold; icy
Dutch ijzig
  • ijzigvery cold; icy
Finnish jäätävä, jääkylmä
  • jäätävävery cold; icy
  • jääkylmävery cold; icy
French froid, glacé
  • froidvery cold; icy
  • glacévery cold; icy
  • glacialvery cold; icy
German frostig, eisig
  • frostigvery cold; icy
  • eisigvery cold; icy
  • eiskaltvery cold; icy
Italian gelido, freddo
  • gelidovery cold; icy
  • freddovery cold; icy
  • gelatovery cold; icy
  • ghiacciatovery cold; icy
Portuguese gélido
  • gélidovery cold; icy
Russian ледяно́й
  • ледяно́й (ledjanój)very cold; icy
Spanish gélido
  • gélidovery cold; icy
Swedish iskall, frusen
  • iskallvery cold; icy
  • frusenvery cold; icy
Ukrainian льодовий, крижаний
  • льодовий (lʹodovyj)very cold; icy
  • крижаний (kryžanyj)very cold; icy

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

gelid. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gelid

MLA

“gelid.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gelid. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “gelid,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gelid.

Source: gelid on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.