gezellig

ge·sell·ig
G2E1Z10E1L1L1I1G2
US, UK/ɡəˈzɛlɪɡ//həˈzɛlə//hɛ-//-lɪk/

adjective

Having a cosy or pleasant, or sociable atmosphere; convivial and inviting.

Opposite
First used late 20th c.Scrabble 19

Meanings

adjectivegezellig (comparative more gezellig, superlative most gezellig)

comparative more gezellig · superlative most gezellig

  1. rareHaving a cosy or pleasant, or sociable atmosphere; convivial and inviting.First known use late 20th c.

    But the square used to be better, it was very gezellig, when everybody […] sat outside […] always chatting, and it's still a bit like that, like how are you, neighbour, but it's not like in the past when they sat outside all evening.

    2003, Talja Blokland, “The Neighbourhood in the Imperfect Past”, in Lee K. Mitzman, transl., Urban Bonds: Social Relationships in an Inner City Neighbourhood, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Polity Press in association with Blackwell Publishing, →ISBN, page 198
    2 more examples

    Learning to tolerate the continual close presence of other people is important for living in Holland. Taking gezellig pleasure in the presence of all these others is the Dutch way. […] Gezellig is the end which justifies social activity. Whatever is not gezellig is on its face unpleasant, and to be avoided.

    1996, Loren S. Barritt, “The Netherlands and Its System of Education”, in An Elementary School in Holland: Experiment in Educational Practice, Utrecht,: International Books, →ISBN, page 22

    King Willem-Alexander and to the people of the Netherlands, your hospitality has been remarkable, your organization has been flawless. […] I'm told there's a Dutch word that captures this spirit, which doesn't translate exactly into English. But let me say that my first visit to the Netherlands has been truly gezellig. (Laughter.)

    2014 March 25 (date delivered), Barack Obama, “Press Conference with President Obama and Prime Minister [Mark] Rutte of the Netherlands, Gemeentemuseum Den Haag, The Hague, The Netherlands”, in The White House, archived from the original on 30 Mar 2026

    Antonyms: ongezellig

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveHaving a cosy or pleasant, or sociable atmosphere; convivial and inviting.

Opposite

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*sel-“dwelling; human settlement, village”
  2. Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm“beside, by; near; with”
  3. Proto-Germanic*gasaljô“companion; housemate”
  4. Old Dutchgisello
  5. Middle Dutchgesellich
  6. Dutchgezellig
  7. Englishgezellig

Borrowed from Dutch gezellig, from Middle Dutch gesellich, from geselle (“companion”) + -ich (suffix forming adjectives). Geselle is derived from Old Dutch gisello, from Proto-Germanic *gasaljô (“companion; housemate”), from *ga- (“prefix denoting association or togetherness”) (from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“beside, by; near; with”)) + *saljô (“companion; roommate”) (from *salją (“building; chamber, room”), from *salą (“dwelling, house; hall, (main) room”), or *saliz- (“dwelling, house; hall, room”), both from Proto-Indo-European *sel- (“dwelling; human settlement, village”)).

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with gezellig

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

gezellig. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gezellig

MLA

“gezellig.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gezellig. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “gezellig,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gezellig.

Source: gezellig on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.