glomerulus

G2L1O1M3E1R1U1L1U1S1
US/ɡləˈmɛɹ.jəl.əs/

noun

A small intertwined group of capillaries within nephrons of the kidney that filter the blood to make urine

UncommonScrabble 13

Meanings

nounglomerulus (plural glomeruli)

plural glomeruli

  1. anatomyA small intertwined group of capillaries within nephrons of the kidney that filter the blood to make urine
  2. anatomyA structure in the olfactory bulb central to olfactory sensory transduction, composed of receptor neuron axons and mitral neuron dendrites and organized by odor type.
  3. Any of several other similar intertwined masses of things

Origin

From the diminutive of the Latin glomus (gen. glomeris) meaning "ball of yarn" or "ball-shaped mass".

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 腎小球 /肾小球
  • 腎小球 /肾小球 (shènxiǎoqiú)small intertwined group of capillaries
Finnish hiussuonikeränen
  • hiussuonikeränensmall intertwined group of capillaries
German Nierenkörperchen
  • Nierenkörperchensmall intertwined group of capillaries
Indonesian glomerulus
  • glomerulussmall intertwined group of capillaries
Italian glomerulo
  • glomerulosmall intertwined group of capillaries
Japanese 糸球体
  • 糸球体 (shikyūtai)small intertwined group of capillaries
Persian کلافک
  • کلافک (kalâfak)small intertwined group of capillaries
Spanish glomérulo
  • glomérulosmall intertwined group of capillaries
Cite this entry
APA

glomerulus. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/glomerulus

MLA

“glomerulus.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/glomerulus. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “glomerulus,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/glomerulus.

Source: glomerulus on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.