Meanings
plural golden bulls
- historicallifestyleA decree issued by Byzantine emperors and later by monarchs in Europe during the Middle Ages and Renaissance, most notably by the Holy Roman Emperors.
Synonyms: chrysobull
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA decree issued by Byzantine emperors and later by monarchs in Europe during the Middle Ages and Renaissance, most notably by the Holy Roman Emperors.
Origin
The term was originally coined for the golden seal (bulla aurea) attached to the decree, but came to be applied to the entire decree.
Full word history & related roots →Cite this entry
golden bull. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/golden%20bull
“golden bull.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/golden%20bull. Accessed November 5, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “golden bull,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/golden%20bull.
Source: golden bull on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.