hemiparasite

H4E1M3I1P3A1R1A1S1I1T1E1

noun

Any parasitic plant that obtains energy by photosynthesis as well as from its host

Scrabble 19

Meanings

nounhemiparasite (plural hemiparasites)

plural hemiparasites

  1. biologyAny parasitic plant that obtains energy by photosynthesis as well as from its host
    1 more example

    Most mistletoes are "hemiparasites." This means they don't rely on their hosts for all their needs: Instead, they harvest the sun's energy to make some sugars for themselves. Nonetheless, if you're a tree, you don't want to be festooned with them. Two or three shouldn't be a problem, but dozens of mistletoes can lead to water stress, insect infestation or even death.

    2014 December 23, Olivia Judson, “The hemiparasite season [print version: Under the hemiparasite, International New York Times, 24–25 December 2014, p. 7]”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 18 May 2021

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna parasitic plant that contains some chlorophyll and therefore is capable of photosynthesis

Broader
parasitic plant
Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*sem-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*sēmi
  3. Proto-Hellenic[Term?]
  4. Ancient Greekἡμῐ- (hēmĭ-)
  5. Englishhemi-
  6. Englishparasite
  7. Englishhemiparasite

From hemi- + parasite.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

hemiparasite. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hemiparasite

MLA

“hemiparasite.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hemiparasite. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hemiparasite,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hemiparasite.

Source: hemiparasite on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.