hendiadys

H4E1N1D2I1A1D2Y4S1
/hɛnˈdaɪ.ədɪs/

noun

A figure of speech used for emphasis, where two words joined by and are used to express a single complex idea.

Scrabble 17

Meanings

nounhendiadys (plural hendiadyses)

plural hendiadyses

  1. rhetoricA figure of speech used for emphasis, where two words joined by and are used to express a single complex idea.

    Each illustrates a different facet of verbal hendiadys in English.

    2002, Joan L. Bybee, Michael Noonan, Complex Sentences in Grammar and Discourse, page 152
    1 more example

    Some examples of hendiadys comprise two words in the bound state; others, two words in appositional hendiadys. It would seem that certain cases of appositional hendiadys are closely related to wordpairs (see WORD-PAIRS, BREAK-UP), though which way the development proceeded is far from certain.

    1984, Wilfred G. E. Watson, Classical Hebrew Poetry, A&C Black, →ISBN, page 327

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekἕν
  2. Englishhendiadys

From Medieval Latin, from Ancient Greek ἕν (hén), stem of εἷς (heîs, “one”) + διά (diá, “through”) + δύο (dúo, “two”), “one [idea] through two [words]”.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan hendíadis
  • hendíadisfigure of speech
Czech hendiadys
  • hendiadysfigure of speech
Dutch hendiadys
  • hendiadysfigure of speech
Esperanto hendiadino
  • hendiadinofigure of speech
French hendiadys, hendiadyin
  • hendiadysfigure of speech
  • hendiadyinfigure of speech
German Hendiadyoin
  • Hendiadyoinfigure of speech
Hungarian hendiadisz, hendiadioin
  • hendiadiszfigure of speech
  • hendiadioinfigure of speech
Irish einniad
  • einniadfigure of speech
Italian endiade
  • endiadefigure of speech
Japanese 二詞一意
  • 二詞一意 (nishiichii)figure of speech
Norwegian hendiadyoin
  • hendiadyoinfigure of speech
Polish hendiadys
  • hendiadysfigure of speech
Portuguese hendíadis
  • hendíadisfigure of speech
Russian гендиа́дис
  • гендиа́дис (gendiádis)figure of speech
Spanish hendíadis, endíadis
  • hendíadisfigure of speech
  • endíadisfigure of speech
Cite this entry
APA

hendiadys. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hendiadys

MLA

“hendiadys.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hendiadys. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hendiadys,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hendiadys.

Source: hendiadys on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.