henna

H4E1N1N1A1
/hɛnə/

noun

A shrub, Lawsonia inermis, having fragrant reddish flowers.

Less commonScrabble 8

Meanings

nounhenna (countable and uncountable, plural hennas)

plural hennas

  1. countableA shrub, Lawsonia inermis, having fragrant reddish flowers.
  2. countableuncountableA flower of this plant.

    The aroma given off by flowers has an aphrodisiac effect, especially on women. This is so particularly in the case of lilies of the valley, gardenia, frangipani, and henna.

    1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 98
  3. countableuncountableA reddish plant substance, prepared from the dried leaves of this plant, used for temporary tattoos and hair coloring. Hair colorings range from bright red to earth brown to near black.

    Among Arabs, it is believed that henna rubbed on the fingers, skull, and feet produces an aphrodisiac effect.

    1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 114
  4. countableuncountableA rich reddish-brown colour.
adjectivehenna (not comparable)
  1. not comparableOf a rich reddish-brown colour.
verbhenna (third-person singular simple present hennas, present participle hennaing, simple past and past participle hennaed)

present singular third person hennas · participle present hennaing · participle past hennaed · past hennaed

  1. transitiveTo dye or tattoo with henna.

Origin

  1. Middle Persian[script needed]“to smear, anoint”
  2. Arabicحِنَّاء
  3. Englishhenna

Borrowed from Arabic حِنَّاء (ḥinnāʔ), the name of the tree used to make the dye, probably from Middle Persian [script needed] (*hannāy-, “to smear, anoint”). Doublet of alkanet.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek κύπρος, κύπρος
  • κύπρος (kúpros)shrub
  • κύπρος (kúpros)dye
Arabic حِنَّاء, حِنَّاء
  • حِنَّاء (ḥinnāʔ)shrub
  • حِنَّاء (ḥinnāʔ)dye
Bengali মেহেদী, মেহেদী
  • মেহেদী (mehedi)shrub
  • মেহেদী (mehedi)dye
Bulgarian къна, къна
  • къна (kăna)shrub
  • къна (kăna)dye
Catalan alquena, alquena
  • alquenashrub
  • alquenadye
  • hennadye
Chinese Cantonese 指甲花
  • 指甲花 (zi² gaap³ faa¹)shrub
Chinese Mandarin 散沫花, 指甲花
  • 散沫花 (sǎnmòhuā)shrub
  • 指甲花 (zhǐjiahuā)shrub
Dutch henna
  • hennadye
Finnish hennapensas, henna
  • hennapensasshrub
  • hennadye
  • hennacolour
  • hennatato dye or tattoo with henna
French henné, henné
  • hennéshrub
  • hennédye
German Henna, Henna
  • Hennashrub
  • Hennadye
  • Hennacolour
Greek χένα, χένα
  • χένα (chéna)shrub
  • χένα (chéna)dye
Hawaiian menekikā
  • menekikādye
Hebrew כופר, חִינָה
  • כופר (kófer)shrub
  • חִינָה (ḥína)dye
Hindi मेंहदी, मेहंदी
  • मेंहदी (mẽhdī)dye
  • मेहंदी (mehandī)dye
  • हिना (hinā)dye
  • हीना (hīnā)dye
Indonesian gelam
  • gelamcolour
Italian alcanna, henné
  • alcannashrub
  • hennéshrub
  • hennédye
Japanese ヘンナ染料
  • ヘンナ染料 (hennasenryō)dye
Malay inai
  • inaidye
Māori hena
  • henadye
Persian حنا, حنا
  • حنا (hanâ)shrub
  • حنا (hanâ)dye
Polish henna, lawsonia
  • hennashrub
  • lawsoniashrub
  • hennadye
  • hennacolour
Portuguese hena, hena
  • henashrub
  • henadye
Punjabi ਮਹਿੰਦੀ, ਮਹਿੰਦੀ
  • ਮਹਿੰਦੀ (mahindī)shrub
  • ਮਹਿੰਦੀ (mahindī)dye
  • ਹਿਨਾ (hinā)dye
Romanian henna, cana
  • hennadye
  • canadye
Russian хна, хна
  • хна (xna)shrub
  • хна (xna)dye
  • хна (xna)colour
Spanish alheña, alheña
  • alheñashrub
  • alheñadye
  • hennadye
  • henadye
Tamil மருதாணி, மருதாணி
  • மருதாணி (marutāṇi)shrub
  • மருதாணி (marutāṇi)dye
Turkish kına ağacı, kına
  • kına ağacıshrub
  • kınadye
Ukrainian хна, хна
  • хна (xna)shrub
  • хна (xna)dye
Urdu مَہَنْدی, مینہدی
  • مَہَنْدی (mahandī)shrub
  • مینہدی (meṅhdī)dye
  • حنا (hinā)dye

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with henna

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

henna. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/henna

MLA

“henna.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/henna. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “henna,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/henna.

Source: henna on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.