hibernaculum

hi·ber·nac·u·lum
H4I1B3E1R1N1A1C3U1L1U1M3
UK/haɪ.bəˈnak.juː.ləm/US/ˌhaɪ.bəɹˈnæk.jə.ləm/

noun

The place where a hibernating animal shelters for the winter.

Scrabble 21

Meanings

nounhibernaculum (plural hibernacula)

plural hibernacula

  1. biologyThe place where a hibernating animal shelters for the winter.

    In winter, NLEBs use caves and mines as hibernacula.⁹⁴ Suitable habitat for the NLEB is present within the Proposed Route.

    2024 August 19, “LAKETOWN 115-kV TRANSMISSION LINE PROJECT IN CARVER COUNTY, MN”, in Great River Energy, page 98
    1 more example

    Aeolus Cave, which is set into a wooded hillside in Dorset, Vermont, is believed to be the largest bat hibernaculum in New England; it is estimated that before white-nose hit, nearly three hundred thousand bats—some from as far away as Ontario and Rhode Island—came there to spend the winter.

    2014, Elizabeth Kolbert, chapter 10, in The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History, Henry Holt and Company
  2. biologyA bud, case, or protective covering that a plant uses to survive the challenging environmental conditions during a dormancy period.

Synonyms & antonyms

Also see

Origin

  1. ['lahībernāculum
  2. Latinhībernāculum
  3. Englishhibernaculum

Borrowed from Latin hībernāculum (“winter quarters”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Finnish talvipesä, talvehtimissilmu
  • talvipesäzoology: shelter for winter
  • talvehtimissilmubotany: wintering bud
  • vuosiversobotany: wintering bud
  • turiobotany: wintering bud
  • hibernaakkelibotany: wintering bud
Cite this entry
APA

hibernaculum. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hibernaculum

MLA

“hibernaculum.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hibernaculum. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hibernaculum,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hibernaculum.

Source: hibernaculum on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.