hoarse

H4O1A1R1S1E1
UK/hɔːs/Australia, British, New Zealand, Southern, Standard/hoːs/Scotland/hoɾs/Eastern New England/hoəs/

adjective

Having a dry, harsh tone to the voice, as a result of a sore throat, age, emotion, etc.

Less commonScrabble 9

Meanings

hoarse1

adjectivehoarse (comparative hoarser, superlative hoarsest)

comparative hoarser · superlative hoarsest

  1. Having a dry, harsh tone to the voice, as a result of a sore throat, age, emotion, etc.

    I am old and my voice is hoarse […]

    1943 November – 1944 February (date written; published 1945 August 17), George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], Animal Farm […], London: Secker & Warburg, published May 1962, →OCLC
verbhoarse (third-person singular simple present hoarses, present participle hoarsing, simple past and past participle hoarsed)

present singular third person hoarses · participle present hoarsing · participle past hoarsed · past hoarsed

  1. uncommonTo utter hoarsely; to croak.

    "Helene," he croaked, reaching out his arms—his voice tensed with the infinity of his desire. "Back," she iced. And then, "Why have you come here?" she hoarsed. "What business have you here?"

    2022 September 16, Stephen Leacock, Further Foolishness, DigiCat
    2 more examples

    "[...] Madame! Is—that—your—horse?!" "Ain't no horse!" she hoarses. "Thassa thuruly bred Great Dane!" The thuruly bred Great Dane's balls shine like big , bald onions as he squeezes to deposit 4 1⁄2 pounds of vitamin - enriched apcray near the lamp-post.

    1980, Leo Rosten, King Silky!, HarperCollins Children's Books

    "See anything, mum?" she hoarsed. “No—I think it's lower down. Go back to bed, Jane. I'm sure there's nothing to worry about. Someone's forgotten something, that's all.” She wanted to get rid of Jane without knowing exactly.

    2022 August 1, J. Jefferson Farjeon, Back to Victoria, DigiCat

hoarse2

nounhoarse (plural hoarses)

plural hoarses

  1. obsoleteObsolete spelling of horse.

    The 15. 3 mo. 1668 - An act maid in a Towne Meting to provent hoarses and meares from doinge damage, as foloeth. All such hoarses and meares, as comonly kepes about the towne, or in the towne stretes, or comonly doth goe in to the towne neck, […]

    1668, act, quoted in 1912, Sandwich and Bourne, Colony and Town Records, page 20
    1 more example

    […] we got in to Town after Dark on the 18th I staid in Town Mr. Newnon's hoarse got Lame and him & I swapt'd hoarses and Drank whiskey on the 19th he Started home I staid in Town Expecting some intillegence from Mr.Taylor on the 20th we made a Party and went to the Paths and Run every turkey in […]

    , quoted in 1934, The North Carolina Historical Review (and also in 1981, Doris Cline Ward, Charles D. Biddix, The Heritage of Old Buncombe County)

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectivedeep and harsh sounding as if from shouting or illness or emotion

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Germanic*haisaz
  2. Old Englishhās
  3. Middle Englishhors
  4. Englishhoarse

From Middle English hors, hos, from Old English hās, *hārs, from Proto-Germanic *haisaz, *haisraz, akin to Old Norse háss (West Norse) and heiss (East Norse) (whence Icelandic hás, Norwegian Nynorsk hås, Norwegian Bokmål hes and Swedish hes).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic مَبْحُوح
  • مَبْحُوح (mabḥūḥ)afflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Bulgarian дрезгав, пресипнал
  • дрезгав (drezgav)afflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
  • пресипнал (presipnal)afflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
  • прегракнал (pregraknal)afflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Catalan ronc, rogallós
  • roncafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
  • rogallósafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Chinese Mandarin 粗啞 /粗哑, 沙啞 /沙哑
  • 粗啞 /粗哑 (cūyǎ)afflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
  • 沙啞 /沙哑 (shāyǎ)afflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
  • 嘶啞 /嘶哑 (sīyǎ)afflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Czech chraptivý, chraplavý
  • chraptivýafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
  • chraplavýafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
  • křaplavýafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
  • ochraptělýafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Danish hæs
  • hæsafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Dutch schor, hees
  • schorafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
  • heesafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Esperanto raŭka
  • raŭkaafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Estonian kähe
  • käheafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Finnish käheä
  • käheäafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
French enroué
  • enrouéafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
German heiser
  • heiserafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Greek βραχνός
  • βραχνός (vrachnós)afflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Hebrew צרוד
  • צרוד (tzarud)afflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Hungarian rekedt
  • rekedtafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Icelandic hás, rámur
  • hásafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
  • rámurafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Indonesian parau
  • parauafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Irish piachánach, cársánach
  • piachánachafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
  • cársánachafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Italian rauco, atono
  • raucoafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
  • atonoafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Latin raucus
  • raucusafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Malay garau, parau
  • garauafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
  • parauafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Māori whango
  • whangoafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Norwegian Bokmål hes, hås
  • hesafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
  • håsafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Polish ochrypły
  • ochrypłyafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Portuguese rouco
  • roucoafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Romanian răgușit
  • răgușitafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Russian хри́плый, охри́пший
  • хри́плый (hriply)afflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
  • охри́пший (ohripshiy)afflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Spanish ronco, afónico
  • roncoafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
  • afónicoafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
  • con voz tomadaafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Swedish hes
  • hesafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Ukrainian захри́плий
  • захри́плий (zaxrýplyj)afflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Vietnamese khàn
  • khànafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Welsh cryg
  • crygafflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice
Yiddish הייזעריק
  • הייזעריק (heyzerik)afflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with hoarse

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

horse (horse–hoarse merger)horse (horse–hoarse merger)

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

hoarse. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hoarse

MLA

“hoarse.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hoarse. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hoarse,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hoarse.

Source: hoarse on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.