holystone

H4O1L1Y4S1T1O1N1E1
UK/ˈhəʊl.ɪ.stəʊn/US/ˈhoʊl.i.stoʊn/

noun

A piece of soft sandstone used for scouring the wooden decks of ships, usually with sand and seawater.

Similar
First used 1823Scrabble 15

Meanings

nounholystone (plural holystones)

plural holystones

  1. nauticalA piece of soft sandstone used for scouring the wooden decks of ships, usually with sand and seawater.First known use 1823

    Synonyms: bible

  2. A stone with a naturally-formed hole, used by Yorkshiremen for good luck.First known use 1825
verbholystone (third-person singular simple present holystones, present participle holystoning, simple past and past participle holystoned)

present singular third person holystones · participle present holystoning · participle past holystoned · past holystoned

  1. transitiveTo use a holystone.First known use 1827

    Six days shalt thou labour and do all thou art able, And on the seventh—holystone the decks and scrape the cable.

    1840, Richard Henry Dana, Two Years before the Mast, page 6
    3 more examples

    The boils called sand boils, which form on the front of the knee, are generally produced by small particles of sand being rubbed beneath the skin when the men are kneeling to holystone the decks. Very troublesome sores are thus produced. Great care should, therefore, be taken never to kneel with the bare knees upon a sanded deck.

    1861, Thomas Spencer Wells, “Boils”, in The Scale of Medicines with which Merchant Vessels Are to Be Furnished..., 2nd edition, London: John Churchill, New Burlington Street, page 92

    Six days shalt thou labor and do all that thou art able, / And on the seventh holystone the deck and scrape the cable.

    1911, Ambrose Bierce, “Sabbath”, in The Devil’s Dictionary, New York, N.Y.; Washington, D.C.: The Neale Publishing Company, →OCLC

    The decks were washed and holystoned in the morning watch, and at eight bells all hands breakfasted. On Wednesdays and Saturdays, the between-decks were turned out, washed, and holystoned.

    1911, Arthur Hamilton Clark, The Clipper Ship Era 1843-1869, Chapter 2

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA piece of soft sandstone used for scouring the wooden decks of ships, usually with sand and seawater.

Similar
Also see

Origin

Uncertain, but equivalent to holy + stone. As an amulet, probably from holey (“having a hole”). As a scouring stone, variously derived from holey, from the amulet, from its association with Sunday cleaning, from its users' adoption of a kneeling position similar to prayer, and (least likely) from their original provision by raiding graveyards for tombstones.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian пемза
  • пемза (pemza)block of soft sandstone used for scrubbing
Czech pemza, drhnout palubu
  • pemzablock of soft sandstone used for scrubbing
  • drhnout palubuto scrub the decks with a holystone
Finnish holistoonata
  • holistoonatato scrub the decks with a holystone
Hebrew אֶבֶן מֵרוּק, קִרְצֵף
  • אֶבֶן מֵרוּק (éven merúk)block of soft sandstone used for scrubbing
  • קִרְצֵף (kirtséf)to scrub the decks with a holystone
Polish miękki piaskowiec do szorowania pokładu, szorować pokład piaskowcem
  • miękki piaskowiec do szorowania pokładublock of soft sandstone used for scrubbing
  • szorować pokład piaskowcemto scrub the decks with a holystone
Russian песча́ник
  • песча́ник (pesčánik)block of soft sandstone used for scrubbing
Cite this entry
APA

holystone. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/holystone

MLA

“holystone.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/holystone. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “holystone,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/holystone.

Source: holystone on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.