hortus conclusus

noun

An enclosed private garden, in medieval times usually divided into quadrants by four paths, with a well or fountain in the centre.

Meanings

noun
  1. An enclosed private garden, in medieval times usually divided into quadrants by four paths, with a well or fountain in the centre.

Origin

  1. Latinconclusus“shut up, confined, restricted, enclosed”
  2. Latinhortus“garden”
  3. Englishhortus conclusus

Borrowed from Latin hortus (“garden”) and Latin conclusus (“shut up, confined, restricted, enclosed”).

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

hortus conclusus. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hortus%20conclusus

MLA

“hortus conclusus.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hortus%20conclusus. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hortus conclusus,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hortus%20conclusus.

Source: hortus conclusus on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.