hydrocution

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noun

The situation where blood vessels dilated by the heat contract suddenly, when cold water is applied to the skin, leading to cardiac arrest.

Scrabble 20

Meanings

nounhydrocution (uncountable)
  1. uncountableThe situation where blood vessels dilated by the heat contract suddenly, when cold water is applied to the skin, leading to cardiac arrest.

    Although most swimming accidents occur because of insufficient swimming skills, many are caused by "hydrocution" or "thermodifferential shock."

    1987, Roy J. Shephard, The 1987 Year Book of Sports Medicine, →OCLC, page 134
    1 more example

    French firemen warned people to enter the water gradually to accustom the body to temperature changes or risk hydrocution in which blood vessels dilated by the heat contract suddenly, raising the risk of cardiac arrest.

    2019 June 26, “Heatwave 'hell' claims first lives as temperatures soar above 40 degrees Celsius across Europe”, in Telegraph

    Synonyms: cold shock response

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe situation where blood vessels dilated by the heat contract suddenly, when cold water is applied to the skin, leading to cardiac arrest.

Cite this entry
APA

hydrocution. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hydrocution

MLA

“hydrocution.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hydrocution. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hydrocution,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hydrocution.

Source: hydrocution on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.