hydroxyethyl

H4Y4D2R1O1X8Y4E1T1H4Y4L1

noun

The univalent radical HO-CH₂-CH₂- derived from ethylene glycol

UncommonScrabble 35

Meanings

nounhydroxyethyl (plural hydroxyethyls)

plural hydroxyethyls

  1. especiallyin compoundschemistryThe univalent radical HO-CH₂-CH₂- derived from ethylene glycol

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*wed-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*wódr̥
  3. Proto-Hellenic*údōr
  4. Ancient Greekῡ̆̔́δωρ (hū̆́dōr)
  5. Ancient Greekὑδρο- (hudro-)
  6. Frenchhydro-
  7. Proto-Indo-European*ǵenh₁-
  8. Proto-Indo-European*ǵénh₁os
  9. Proto-Hellenic*génos
  10. Ancient Greekγένος (génos)
  11. Frenchhydrogène
  12. Englishhydrogen
  13. Proto-Indo-European*h₂eḱ-der.?
  14. Ancient Greekὀξύς (oxús)
  15. Ancient Greekγένος (génos)
  16. Frenchoxygène
  17. Englishoxygen
  18. Proto-Indo-European*swel-der.?
  19. Ancient Greekῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)
  20. Englishhydroxyl
  21. Englishhydroxy-
  22. Proto-Indo-European*h₂eydʰ-
  23. Proto-Hellenic*áitʰō
  24. Ancient Greekαἴθω (aíthō)
  25. Ancient Greekᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)influ.?
  26. Ancient Greekαἰθήρ (aithḗr)
  27. Latinaethēr
  28. GermanÄther
  29. GermanEther
  30. Ancient Greekῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)
  31. GermanEthy
  32. Englishethyl
  33. Englishhydroxyethyl

From hydroxy- + ethyl.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

hydroxyethyl. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hydroxyethyl

MLA

“hydroxyethyl.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hydroxyethyl. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hydroxyethyl,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hydroxyethyl.

Source: hydroxyethyl on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.