immune

I1M3M3U1N1E1
US/ɪˈmjuːn/

adjective

Exempt; not subject to.

“immune system”

CommonScrabble 10

Meanings

adjectiveimmune (comparative more immune, superlative most immune)

comparative more immune · superlative most immune

  1. usuallyExempt; not subject to.

    As a diplomat, you are immune from prosecution.

    2 more examples

    He had always been remarkably immune from such little ailments, and had only once in his life been ill, of a vicious pneumonia long ago at school. He hadn't the faintest idea what to with a cold in the head, he just took quinine and continued to blow his nose.

    1922, Michael Arlen, “2/9/1”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days

    Bret Stephens believed that, by virtue of his comfortable position at the New York Times, he ought to be immune from insult or criticism.

    2019 September 3, David Karpf, “Bret Stephens Compared Me to a Nazi Propagandist in the New York Times. It Proved My Point.”, in Esquire
  2. usuallymedicineProtected by inoculation, or due to innate resistance to pathogens.

    I am immune to chicken pox.

  3. broadlyNot vulnerable.

    Alas, he was immune to my charms.

    1 more example

    [...] most of the original electrical signalling equipment has had to be replaced by apparatus immune to 50-cycle currents.

    1959 June, “The opening of the Colchester-Walton-Clacton electrification”, in Trains Illustrated, page 306
  4. medicineOf or pertaining to immunity.

    immune system

    2 more examples

    We examined the patient's immune response.

    Many genes with reproductive roles also have antibacterial and immune functions, which indicate that the threat of microbial attack on the sperm or egg may be a major influence on rapid evolution during reproduction.

    2013 May-June, Katrina G. Claw, “Rapid Evolution in Eggs and Sperm”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3
nounimmune (plural immunes)

plural immunes

  1. epidemiologyA person who is not susceptible to infection by a particular disease

    Susceptibles effectively exposed to cases become cases in the next time period; cases recovering from the infection accumulate as immunes.

    1965, Rene J. Dubos, James G. Hirsch, editors, Bacterial and Mycotic Infections of Man, page 742
verbimmune (third-person singular simple present immunes, present participle immuning, simple past and past participle immuned)

present singular third person immunes · participle present immuning · participle past immuned · past immuned

  1. raretransitiveTo make immune.

    In the seventies those who met me did not know / Of the vision / That immuned me from the chillings of mis-prision […]

    1917, Thomas Hardy, In the Seventies
    1 more example

    The utilization of such milk will, however, necessitate an adaptable milk preservation method, through which the immuning agents will not be destroyed or diminished.

    1905, American Veterinary Medical Association, Journal, volume 29, page 42

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectivesecure against

Similar

adjectiverelating to or conferring immunity (to disease or infection)

adjective(usually followed by ‘to’) not affected by a given influence

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*mey-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*moy-nós
  3. Proto-Italic*moinos
  4. Latinmūnus
  5. Proto-Indo-European*né
  6. Proto-Indo-European*n̥-
  7. Proto-Italic*n̥-
  8. Latinin-
  9. Latinin- -is
  10. Latinimmūnis
  11. Middle Frenchimmun
  12. Englishimmune

From Middle English, from Middle French immun, from Latin immūnis (“exempt from public service”), from in- (“not”) + mūnus (“service”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic مَنِيع
  • مَنِيع (manīʕ)protected due to innate resistance to pathogens
Bulgarian освободен от, притежаващ имунитет
  • освободен от (osvoboden ot)exempt from inclusion
  • притежаващ имунитет (pritežavašt imunitet)protected due to innate resistance to pathogens
  • неподатлив (nepodatliv)not vulnerable
  • имунен (imunen)of or pertaining to the immune system
Catalan immune, immune
  • immuneexempt from inclusion
  • immuneprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
  • immunitariof or pertaining to the immune system
Czech imunní, imunitní
  • imunníprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
  • imunitníof or pertaining to the immune system
Esperanto imuna
  • imunaprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
Finnish koskematon, immuuni
  • koskematonexempt from inclusion
  • immuuniexempt from inclusion
  • immuuniprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
  • vastustuskykyinenprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
  • immunologinenof or pertaining to the immune system
  • immuuni-of or pertaining to the immune system
French immun, immunologique
  • immunprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
  • immunologiqueof or pertaining to the immune system
  • immunitaireof or pertaining to the immune system
German immun
  • immunprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
Hungarian immunis
  • immunisprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
Indonesian imun
  • imunprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
Irish imdhíonach, imdhíonachta
  • imdhíonachprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
  • imdhíonachtaof or pertaining to the immune system
Italian immune, immunològico
  • immuneprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
  • immunològicoof or pertaining to the immune system
Malay imun, imun
  • imunexempt from inclusion
  • imunprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
Māori whaiawhikiri
  • whaiawhikiriprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
Norwegian Bokmål immun, immun
  • immunprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
  • immunnot vulnerable
Persian مصون, ایمنی
  • مصون (masun)exempt from inclusion
  • ایمنی (imeni)of or pertaining to the immune system
Portuguese imune, isento
  • imuneexempt from inclusion
  • isentoexempt from inclusion
  • imuneprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
  • imunológicoof or pertaining to the immune system
Spanish inmune, inmune
  • inmuneexempt from inclusion
  • inmuneprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
  • inmunológicoof or pertaining to the immune system
  • inmunitarioof or pertaining to the immune system
Swedish immun, skyddad
  • immunexempt from inclusion
  • skyddadexempt from inclusion
  • exemtexempt from inclusion
  • immunprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
  • immunnot vulnerable
  • immun-of or pertaining to the immune system
Tagalog liway, may-kabal
  • liwayprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
  • may-kabalof or pertaining to the immune system
Turkish muaf, bağışık
  • muafexempt from inclusion
  • bağışıkprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
  • muafprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
  • bağışıkof or pertaining to the immune system
Welsh imiwn, heintrydd
  • imiwnprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens
  • heintryddprotected due to innate resistance to pathogens

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with immune

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

immune. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/immune

MLA

“immune.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/immune. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “immune,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/immune.

Source: immune on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.