exempt

ex·empt
E1X8E1M3P3T1
/ɪɡˈzɛm(p)t//ɛɡˈzɛm(p)t/

adjective

Free from a duty, obligation, rule, law, etc.

“His income is so small that it is exempt from tax.”

Meanings

adjectiveexempt (not comparable)
  1. not comparableFree from a duty, obligation, rule, law, etc.

    His income is so small that it is exempt from tax.

    3 more examples

    In their country all women are exempt from military service.

    Students were exempt from service in the armed forces.

    Hear then this dreadful imprecation; hear it: / 'Tis lay'd on all; not any one exempt: […]

    1679, [John] Dryden, [Nathaniel] Lee, Oedipus: A Tragedy. […], London: […] R. Bentley and M. Magnes […], →OCLC, Act I, page 15
  2. not comparableNot entitled to overtime pay when working overtime.
  3. not comparableobsoleteCut off; set apart.

    corrupted, and exempt from ancient gentry

    1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv]
  4. not comparableobsoleteExtraordinary; exceptional.

    Dymas daughter, from comparison / Exempt in business naval

    1614–1615, Homer, “The Sixth Book of Homer’s Odysseys”, in Geo[rge] Chapman, transl., Homer’s Odysses. […], London: […] Rich[ard] Field [and William Jaggard], for Nathaniell Butter, published 1615, →OCLC; republished in The Odysseys of Homer, […], volume I, London: John Russell Smith, […], 1857, →OCLC
nounexempt (plural exempts)

plural exempts

  1. One who has been released from something.
  2. historicalA type of French police officer.

    with this he slipped through the exempts quite unsuspected, and bade adieu to the Lazarists and his honest father […].

    1840, William Makepeace Thackeray, “Cartouche”, in The Paris Sketch Book
  3. UKOne of four officers of the Yeomen of the Royal Guard, having the rank of corporal; an exon.
verbexempt (third-person singular simple present exempts, present participle exempting, simple past and past participle exempted)

present singular third person exempts · participle present exempting · participle past exempted · past exempted

  1. transitiveTo grant (someone) freedom or immunity from.

    Citizens over 45 years of age were exempted from military service.

Synonyms & antonyms

adjective(of persons) freed from or not subject to an obligation or liability (as e.g. taxes) to which others or other things are subject

Opposite

adjective(of goods or funds) not subject to taxation

verbgrant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to

Opposite

verbgrant exemption or release to

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinexemptus
  2. Middle Frenchexempt
  3. Englishexempt

From Middle French exempt, from Latin exemptus, past participle of eximō.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic مُعْفًى
  • مُعْفًى (muʕfan)free from duty or obligation
Bulgarian освободен, освобождавам от задължение
  • освободен (osvoboden)free from duty or obligation
  • освобождавам от задължение (osvoboždavam ot zadălženie)to grant freedom or immunity from
Catalan exempt, exemptar
  • exemptfree from duty or obligation
  • exemptarto grant freedom or immunity from
Czech oproštěný, osvobozený
  • oproštěnýfree from duty or obligation
  • osvobozenýfree from duty or obligation
  • bez nároku na placené přesčasynot entitled to overtime pay
  • osvoboditto grant freedom or immunity from
Danish fritaget, fritaget
  • fritagetfree from duty or obligation
  • fritagetone who has been released from something
Dutch vrijgesteld, vrijgestelde
  • vrijgesteldfree from duty or obligation
  • vrijgesteldeone who has been released from something
  • vrijstellento grant freedom or immunity from
Finnish vapautettu, vapauttaa
  • vapautettufree from duty or obligation
  • vapauttaato grant freedom or immunity from
French exempt
  • exemptfree from duty or obligation
German freigestellt, (Überstunden) abgegolten
  • freigestelltfree from duty or obligation
  • (Überstunden) abgegoltennot entitled to overtime pay
  • Freigestellterone who has been released from something
  • freistellento grant freedom or immunity from
Hebrew פָּטוּר, פָּטַר
  • פָּטוּר (patúr)free from duty or obligation
  • פָּטַר (patár)to grant freedom or immunity from
Hungarian mentes, felmentett
  • mentesfree from duty or obligation
  • felmentettfree from duty or obligation
  • felmentto grant freedom or immunity from
  • mentesítto grant freedom or immunity from
Italian esente
  • esentefree from duty or obligation
Latin excipio
  • excipioto grant freedom or immunity from
Māori hāmama, awere
  • hāmamafree from duty or obligation
  • awerefree from duty or obligation
  • whakawāteato grant freedom or immunity from
  • kapeto grant freedom or immunity from
  • awereto grant freedom or immunity from
Norwegian fastlønnsansatt, fritatt
  • fastlønnsansattnot entitled to overtime pay
  • fritattone who has been released from something
  • fritato grant freedom or immunity from
Norwegian Bokmål fritatt, fri
  • fritattfree from duty or obligation
  • frifree from duty or obligation
Persian معاف
  • معاف (mo'âf)free from duty or obligation
Polish zwolniony
  • zwolnionyfree from duty or obligation
Portuguese isento, eximir
  • isentofree from duty or obligation
  • eximirto grant freedom or immunity from
  • isentarto grant freedom or immunity from
Romanian scutit, dispensat
  • scutitfree from duty or obligation
  • dispensatfree from duty or obligation
  • scutireone who has been released from something
  • dispensareone who has been released from something
  • scutito grant freedom or immunity from
  • dispensato grant freedom or immunity from
Russian освобождённый, свобо́дный
  • освобождённый (osvoboždjónnyj)free from duty or obligation
  • свобо́дный (svobódnyj)free from duty or obligation
  • освобожда́ть (osvoboždátʹ)to grant freedom or immunity from
  • освободи́ть (osvobodítʹ)to grant freedom or immunity from
Spanish exento, eximido
  • exentofree from duty or obligation
  • eximidofree from duty or obligation
  • eximirto grant freedom or immunity from
  • exentarto grant freedom or immunity from
Swedish undantagen, befria
  • undantagenfree from duty or obligation
  • befriato grant freedom or immunity from
Turkish muaf
  • muaffree from duty or obligation
Ukrainian звільняти, звільнити
  • звільняти (zvilʹnjaty)to grant freedom or immunity from
  • звільнити (zvilʹnyty)to grant freedom or immunity from

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with exempt

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

exempt. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/exempt

MLA

“exempt.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/exempt. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “exempt,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/exempt.

Source: exempt on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.