impostor

im·pos·tor
I1M3P3O1S1T1O1R1
UK/ɪmˈpɒstə/US/ɪmˈpɑstɚ/

noun

Someone who attempts to deceive by using an assumed name or identity.

UncommonScrabble 12

Meanings

nounimpostor (plural impostors)

plural impostors · alternative imposter · alternative obsolete impostour

  1. Someone who attempts to deceive by using an assumed name or identity.

    “I said he had a criminal face.” “He can't help his face.” “He can help being a crook and an impostor. Calls himself a butler, does he? The police could shake that story. He's no more a butler than I am.”

    1960, P[elham] G[renville] Wodehouse, chapter XX, in Jeeves in the Offing, London: Herbert Jenkins, →OCLC
    2 more examples

    "It were dishonour in me to yield. I will not play the part of an impostor, whom my uncle must despise even while he screens. No; these estates are his right: let him take them; I will not buy them with his daughter's hand."

    1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “The Consent”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 153

    Then again these figures take no account of the thousands of beggars who travel free in India. Many of these are religious "Sadhus", dressed often in nothing but a loin-cloth, or even less, and their bodies smeared with ashes. A large number of these men are nothing but impostors, but the Hindu railway staff usually are afraid to interfere with them.

    1953 November, 'Erca', “Ticket Frauds in the East”, in Railway Magazine, page 778
  2. computer graphicsA sprite or animation integrated into a three-dimensional scene to look like part of the 3D world.
  3. human sciencesA term referenced in an unusual grammatical person.

    Interestingly, Wang shows that Chinese allows the appearance of an indexical pronoun alongside the imposter, as in (31).

    2014, Daniel Kaufman, “The Syntax of Indonesian Imposters”, in Chris Collins, editor, Cross-Linguistic Studies of Imposters and Pronominal Agreement, →ISBN, page 105
    1 more example

    One possibility is that mothers of HR [higher-risk] infants frequently use non-pronoun forms in place of pronouns, as in the impostor uses noted above.

    2018, Angela Xiaoxue He, Rhiannon Luyster, Sudha Arunachalam, “Personal pronoun usage in maternal input to infants at high vs. low risk for autism spectrum disorder”, in First Language, volume 38, number 5, →DOI

Synonyms & antonyms

Narrower

nouna person who makes deceitful pretenses

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinimpositor
  2. Middle Frenchimposteur
  3. Englishimpostor

Borrowed from Middle French imposteur, respelled in the Latin manner; ultimately from Latin impositor, agent form of Latin imponere (“to impose”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Basque iruzurti
  • iruzurtisomeone who uses an assumed identity
Bulgarian измамник, мошеник
  • измамник (izmamnik)someone who uses an assumed identity
  • мошеник (mošenik)someone who uses an assumed identity
Catalan impostor
  • impostorsomeone who uses an assumed identity
Chinese Mandarin 冒充者, 騙子 /骗子
  • 冒充者someone who uses an assumed identity
  • 騙子 /骗子 (piànzi)someone who uses an assumed identity
Czech podvodník, hochštapler
  • podvodníksomeone who uses an assumed identity
  • hochštaplersomeone who uses an assumed identity
  • napodobitelsomeone who uses an assumed identity
Danish bedrager
  • bedragersomeone who uses an assumed identity
Dutch bedrieger, bedriegster
  • bedriegersomeone who uses an assumed identity
  • bedriegstersomeone who uses an assumed identity
Esperanto trompanto
  • trompantosomeone who uses an assumed identity
Finnish huijari, toiseksi tekeytyjä
  • huijarisomeone who uses an assumed identity
  • toiseksi tekeytyjäsomeone who uses an assumed identity
French imposteur, impostrice
  • imposteursomeone who uses an assumed identity
  • impostricesomeone who uses an assumed identity
  • imposteusesomeone who uses an assumed identity
German Hochstapler, Betrüger
  • Hochstaplersomeone who uses an assumed identity
  • Betrügersomeone who uses an assumed identity
Hebrew מתחזה
  • מתחזה (mitkhazé)someone who uses an assumed identity
Hindi कपटी, ढोंगी
  • कपटी (kapṭī)someone who uses an assumed identity
  • ढोंगी (ḍhoṅgī)someone who uses an assumed identity
Hungarian szélhámos, csaló
  • szélhámossomeone who uses an assumed identity
  • csalósomeone who uses an assumed identity
  • imposztorsomeone who uses an assumed identity
Irish mealltóir
  • mealltóirsomeone who uses an assumed identity
Italian impostore
  • impostoresomeone who uses an assumed identity
Japanese 偽者
  • 偽者 (nisemono)someone who uses an assumed identity
Korean 사기꾼
  • 사기꾼 (sagikkun)someone who uses an assumed identity
Latin planus
  • planussomeone who uses an assumed identity
Latvian viltvārdis
  • viltvārdissomeone who uses an assumed identity
Lithuanian apgavikas, apsimetėlis
  • apgavikassomeone who uses an assumed identity
  • apsimetėlissomeone who uses an assumed identity
Norwegian Bokmål bedrager
  • bedragersomeone who uses an assumed identity
Polish impostor, samozwaniec
  • impostorsomeone who uses an assumed identity
  • samozwaniecsomeone who uses an assumed identity
  • hochsztaplersomeone who uses an assumed identity
Portuguese impostor, impostora
  • impostorsomeone who uses an assumed identity
  • impostorasomeone who uses an assumed identity
Romanian impostor, impostoare
  • impostorsomeone who uses an assumed identity
  • impostoaresomeone who uses an assumed identity
Russian самозва́нец
  • самозва́нец (samozvánec)someone who uses an assumed identity
Spanish impostor, impostora
  • impostorsomeone who uses an assumed identity
  • impostorasomeone who uses an assumed identity
Swedish bedragare
  • bedragaresomeone who uses an assumed identity
Ukrainian самозва́нець, самозва́нка
  • самозва́нець (samozvánecʹ)someone who uses an assumed identity
  • самозва́нка (samozvánka)someone who uses an assumed identity

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with impostor

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

impostor. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/impostor

MLA

“impostor.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/impostor. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “impostor,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/impostor.

Source: impostor on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.