impotent

I1M3P3O1T1E1N1T1
/ˈɪm.pə.tənt//ˈɪm.pə.tɪnt/

adjective

Lacking physical strength or vigor; weak

Less commonScrabble 12

Meanings

adjectiveimpotent (comparative more impotent, superlative most impotent)

comparative more impotent · superlative most impotent

  1. Lacking physical strength or vigor; weak

    Synonyms: feeble, puny, weak

  2. Lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless

    Technology without morality is barbarous; morality without technology is impotent

    1984, Freeman J. Dyson, Weapons and Hope

    Synonyms: helpless, powerless

  3. Incapable of sexual intercourse, often because of an inability to achieve or sustain an erection, having impotentia coeundi.

    A person smeared with the excrement of a mouse was rendered impotent, according to Pliny the Elder.

    1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 158
  4. obsoleteLacking self-restraint

    Then, impotent of tongue (her ſilence broke) / Thus turbulent in rattling tone ſhe ſpoke.

    a. 1701 (date written), John Dryden, “The First Book of Homer’s Ilias”, in The Miscellaneous Works of John Dryden, […], volume IV, London: […] J[acob] and R[ichard] Tonson, […], published 1760, →OCLC, page 444

    Synonyms: incontinent

nounimpotent (plural impotents)

plural impotents

  1. A man who has erectile dysfunction

    Synonyms: wet noodle · Antonyms: priapist

  2. An impotent or powerless person

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveLacking physical strength or vigor; weak

adjectiveLacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless

adjectiveLacking self-restraint

nounA man who has erectile dysfunction

Similar
Opposite
Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivelacking power or ability

Opposite

adjective(of a male) unable to copulate

Opposite

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinimpotēns
  2. Old Frenchimpotent
  3. Englishimpotent

From Old French impotent, from Latin impotēns, from in- (expresses negation) + potēns (“powerful”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἄστυτος
  • ἄστυτος (ástutos)incapable of sexual intercourse
Bulgarian слаб, безсилен
  • слаб (slab)lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • безсилен (bezsilen)lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • безпомощен (bezpomošten)lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • импотентен (impotenten)incapable of sexual intercourse
  • импотентен (impotenten)sterile
Catalan impotent, impotent
  • impotentlacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • impotentlacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • impotentincapable of sexual intercourse
  • impotentsterile
Chinese Mandarin 不舉 /不举, 不行
  • 不舉 /不举 (bùjǔ)incapable of sexual intercourse
  • 不行 (bùxíng)incapable of sexual intercourse
Czech impotentní
  • impotentníincapable of sexual intercourse
Dutch impotent
  • impotentincapable of sexual intercourse
Esperanto senpova, senpova
  • senpovalacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • senpovalacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • impotentaincapable of sexual intercourse
French impuissant
  • impuissantlacking physical strength or vigor; weak
German impotent
  • impotentincapable of sexual intercourse
Hindi नामर्द, नपुंसक
  • नामर्द (nāmard)lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • नपुंसक (napunsak)lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • नामर्द (nāmard)lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • नपुंसक (napunsak)lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • नामर्द (nāmard)incapable of sexual intercourse
  • नपुंसक (napunsak)incapable of sexual intercourse
  • नामर्द (nāmard)sterile
  • नपुंसक (napunsak)sterile
Italian debole, impotente
  • debolelacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • impotentelacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • impotenteincapable of sexual intercourse
Russian бесси́льный, сла́бый
  • бесси́льный (bessílʹnyj)lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • сла́бый (slábyj)lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • бесси́льный (bessílʹnyj)lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • сла́бый (slábyj)lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • беспо́мощный (bespómoščnyj)lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • импоте́нтный (impoténtnyj)incapable of sexual intercourse
  • страда́ющий импотенцией (stradájuščij impotencijej)incapable of sexual intercourse
  • стери́льный (sterílʹnyj)sterile
Spanish impotente, impotente
  • impotentelacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • impotentelacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
Swedish impotent
  • impotentincapable of sexual intercourse
Tagalog limawon
  • limawonincapable of sexual intercourse
Ukrainian безси́лий, безси́льний
  • безси́лий (bezsýlyj)lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • безси́льний (bezsýlʹnyj)lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
  • безси́лий (bezsýlyj)lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • безси́льний (bezsýlʹnyj)lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
  • імпоте́нтний (impoténtnyj)incapable of sexual intercourse
Cite this entry
APA

impotent. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/impotent

MLA

“impotent.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/impotent. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “impotent,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/impotent.

Source: impotent on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.