incentive

in·cen·tive
I1N1C3E1N1T1I1V4E1
/ɪnˈsɛntɪv/

noun

Something that motivates, rouses, or encourages.

“I have no incentive to do housework right now.”

Opposite

Meanings

nounincentive (plural incentives)

plural incentives

  1. Something that motivates, rouses, or encourages.

    I have no incentive to do housework right now.

    1 more example

    It is tempting to speculate about the incentives or compulsions that might explain why anyone would take to the skies in [the] basket [of a balloon]: perhaps out of a desire to escape the gravity of this world or to get a preview of the next; […].

    2013 June 7, David Simpson, “Fantasy of navigation”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 36

    Synonyms: carrot

  2. A bonus or reward, often monetary, to work harder.

    Management offered the sales team a $500 incentive for each car sold.

adjectiveincentive (comparative more incentive, superlative most incentive)

comparative more incentive · superlative most incentive

  1. Inciting; encouraging or moving; rousing to action; stimulating.

    Competency is of all other proportions the most incentive to industry.

    1667, attributed to Richard Allestree, The Causes of the Decay of Christian Piety. […], London: […] R. Norton for T. Garthwait, […], →OCLC
  2. Serving to kindle or set on fire.

    Part incentive reed / Provide, pernicious with one touch of fire.

    1667, John Milton, “Book VI”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC

Synonyms & antonyms

nounSomething that motivates, rouses, or encourages.

Similar
Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

nouna positive motivational influence

Opposite
Broader
rational motive

nounan additional payment (or other remuneration) to employees as a means of increasing output

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Medieval Latinincentīvus“that strikes up or sets the tune”
  2. Englishincentive

From Medieval Latin incentīvus (“that strikes up or sets the tune”), from incinō (“to strike up”), from in- (“in, on”) + canō (“to sing”) + -ive. The formation appears to have been influenced by incendō (“to set on fire”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian подбуда, стимул
  • подбуда (podbuda)something that motivates
  • стимул (stimul)something that motivates
  • премия (premija)cash bonus
Catalan incentiu, incentiu
  • incentiusomething that motivates
  • incentiucash bonus
Chinese Mandarin 刺激, 誘因 /诱因
  • 刺激 (cìjī)something that motivates
  • 誘因 /诱因 (yòuyīn)something that motivates
  • 獎勵 /奖励 (jiǎnglì)cash bonus
  • 報酬 /报酬 (bàochóu)cash bonus
Czech pobídka
  • pobídkacash bonus
Danish incitament, gulerod
  • incitamentsomething that motivates
  • gulerodsomething that motivates
Dutch drijfveer, aansporing
  • drijfveersomething that motivates
  • aansporingsomething that motivates
  • incentiefsomething that motivates
  • stimulanssomething that motivates
  • prikkelsomething that motivates
  • bonuscash bonus
  • premiecash bonus
Esperanto stimulo, igilo
  • stimulosomething that motivates
  • igilosomething that motivates
  • motivigosomething that motivates
  • konvinkilosomething that motivates
Finnish kannustin, kannuste
  • kannustinsomething that motivates
  • kannustesomething that motivates
  • insentiivisomething that motivates
  • kiihokesomething that motivates
  • virikesomething that motivates
  • yllykesomething that motivates
  • porkkanasomething that motivates
  • palkkiocash bonus
  • kannustuspalkkiocash bonus
  • tulospalkkiocash bonus
  • bonuscash bonus
French intérêt, motivation
  • intérêtsomething that motivates
  • motivationsomething that motivates
  • incitantsomething that motivates
  • récompensecash bonus
  • primecash bonus
German Anreiz, Ansporn
  • Anreizsomething that motivates
  • Anspornsomething that motivates
  • Incentivesomething that motivates
  • Bonuscash bonus
Greek κίνητρο
  • κίνητρο (kínitro)something that motivates
Hebrew תמריץ, תמריץ
  • תמריץ (tamritz)something that motivates
  • תמריץ (tamritz)cash bonus
Hungarian ösztönző, ösztönzés
  • ösztönzősomething that motivates
  • ösztönzéssomething that motivates
  • ösztönzőcash bonus
Indonesian insentif
  • insentifcash bonus
Irish spreagadh
  • spreagadhsomething that motivates
Italian incentivo
  • incentivosomething that motivates
Japanese 動機, 誘因
  • 動機 (dōki)something that motivates
  • 誘因 (yūin)something that motivates
  • 刺激 (shigeki)something that motivates
  • 報酬 (hōshū)cash bonus
  • 賞与 (shōyo)cash bonus
Latin incitāmentum
  • incitāmentumsomething that motivates
Māori whakapoapoa
  • whakapoapoasomething that motivates
Persian مشوق
  • مشوق (mošavveq)something that motivates
Polish zachęta, bodziec
  • zachętasomething that motivates
  • bodziecsomething that motivates
  • bonuscash bonus
  • premiacash bonus
Portuguese incentivo, motivação
  • incentivosomething that motivates
  • motivaçãosomething that motivates
  • incentivocash bonus
Romanian stimulent
  • stimulentsomething that motivates
Russian сти́мул, моти́в
  • сти́мул (stímul)something that motivates
  • моти́в (motív)something that motivates
  • мотива́ция (motivácija)something that motivates
  • поощре́ние (pooščrénije)something that motivates
  • толчо́к (tolčók)something that motivates
  • поощре́ние (pooščrénije)cash bonus
  • пре́мия (prémija)cash bonus
  • бо́нус (bónus)cash bonus
  • вознагражде́ние (voznagraždénije)cash bonus
Spanish incentivo, aliciente
  • incentivosomething that motivates
  • alicientesomething that motivates
  • incentivocash bonus
Swedish morot, incitament
  • morotsomething that motivates
  • incitamentsomething that motivates
Thai สิ่งจูงใจ
  • สิ่งจูงใจsomething that motivates
Turkish teşvik, teşvik primi
  • teşviksomething that motivates
  • teşvik primicash bonus
Ukrainian сти́мул, спону́ка
  • сти́мул (stýmul)something that motivates
  • спону́ка (sponúka)something that motivates
  • заохо́чення (zaoxóčennja)cash bonus
  • пре́мія (prémija)cash bonus
  • бо́нус (bónus)cash bonus
  • винагоро́да (vynahoróda)cash bonus

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with incentive

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

incentive. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/incentive

MLA

“incentive.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/incentive. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “incentive,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/incentive.

Source: incentive on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.