incunabulum

I1N1C3U1N1A1B3U1L1U1M3
/ˌɪn.kjʊˈnæb.jʊ.ləm/

noun

A book, single sheet, or image that was printed before the year 1501 in Europe.

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Scrabble 17

Meanings

nounincunabulum (plural incunabula)

plural incunabula

  1. mediaA book, single sheet, or image that was printed before the year 1501 in Europe.

    Sebastian, a profound student of such lore, had long believed that the book was a mere medieval legend; and he had been startled as well as gratified when he found this copy on the shelves of a dealer in old manuscripts and incunabula.

    August 1935, Clark Ashton Smith, “The Treader of the Dust”, in Weird Tales
    1 more example

    Something about him reminded me of one of those figures from old-fashioned playing cards or the sort used by fortune-tellers, a print straight from the pages of an incunabulum: his presence was both funereal and incandescent, like a curse dressed in its Sunday best.

    2004, Luisa Graves, The Shadow of the Wind, translation of original by Carlos Ruiz Zafón

    Synonyms: fifteener

  2. in pluralThe cradle, birthplace, or origin of something.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA book, single sheet, or image that was printed before the year 1501 in Europe.

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Also see

Origin

  1. Latinincūnābulum
  2. Latinincūnābulum
  3. Englishincunabulum

Borrowed from Latin incūnābulum (“cradle, origin”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans inkunabel, wiegdruk
  • inkunabelbook, sheet or image
  • wiegdrukbook, sheet or image
Catalan incunable
  • incunablebook, sheet or image
Chinese Mandarin 古版書 /古版书
  • 古版書 /古版书 (gǔbǎnshū)book, sheet or image
Czech inkunábule, prvotisk
  • inkunábulebook, sheet or image
  • prvotiskbook, sheet or image
Danish inkunabel
  • inkunabelbook, sheet or image
Dutch wiegendruk, incunabel
  • wiegendrukbook, sheet or image
  • incunabelbook, sheet or image
Estonian inkunaabel, hälltrükised
  • inkunaabelbook, sheet or image
  • hälltrükisedbook, sheet or image
Finnish inkunaabeli, kehtopainate
  • inkunaabelibook, sheet or image
  • kehtopainatebook, sheet or image
  • kehtoorigin
French incunable
  • incunablebook, sheet or image
German Inkunabel, Wiegendruck
  • Inkunabelbook, sheet or image
  • Wiegendruckbook, sheet or image
Greek αρχέτυπο
  • αρχέτυπο (archétypo)book, sheet or image
Hungarian ősnyomtatvány
  • ősnyomtatványbook, sheet or image
Icelandic vögguprent
  • vögguprentbook, sheet or image
Indonesian inkunabula
  • inkunabulabook, sheet or image
Italian incunabolo, incunabulo
  • incunabolobook, sheet or image
  • incunabulobook, sheet or image
Japanese インキュナブラ
  • インキュナブラ (inkyunabura)book, sheet or image
Korean 요람본
  • 요람본 (yorambon)book, sheet or image
Norwegian Bokmål inkunabel, oldtrykk
  • inkunabelbook, sheet or image
  • oldtrykkbook, sheet or image
Polish inkunabuł
  • inkunabułbook, sheet or image
Portuguese incunábulo
  • incunábulobook, sheet or image
Romanian incunabul
  • incunabulbook, sheet or image
Russian инкуна́була, инкуна́бул
  • инкуна́була (inkunábula)book, sheet or image
  • инкуна́бул (inkunábul)book, sheet or image
Slovak inkunábula, prvotlač
  • inkunábulabook, sheet or image
  • prvotlačbook, sheet or image
Spanish incunable
  • incunablebook, sheet or image
Swedish inkunabel, vaggtryck
  • inkunabelbook, sheet or image
  • vaggtryckbook, sheet or image
Turkish incunabulum
  • incunabulumbook, sheet or image
Ukrainian інкуна́була
  • інкуна́була (inkunábula)book, sheet or image
Welsh incwnabwlwm
  • incwnabwlwmbook, sheet or image
Cite this entry
APA

incunabulum. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/incunabulum

MLA

“incunabulum.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/incunabulum. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “incunabulum,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/incunabulum.

Source: incunabulum on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.