infant

in·fant
I1N1F4A1N1T1
/ˈɪn.fənt/

noun

A very young human being, from birth to somewhere between six months and two years of age after birth, needing almost constant care and attention.

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CommonScrabble 9

Meanings

nouninfant (plural infants)

plural infants · alternative obsolete infaunt

  1. A very young human being, from birth to somewhere between six months and two years of age after birth, needing almost constant care and attention.

    Synonyms: baby

  2. lawA minor.

    Thomas Humphrey Doleman died the 30th of August 1712, an infant, intestate and without issue; Lewis the next nephew died the 17th of April 1716, an infant about sixteen years old, having left his mother Mary Webb, ...

    1793, William Peere Williams, Samuel Compton Cox, Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the High Court of Chancery, and of Some Special Cases Adjudged in the Court of King's Bench [1695-1735]: De Term. S. Trin. 1731, page 602
  3. CommonwealthIrelandUKcountableA student in an infant school or the first part of a primary school.
  4. obsoleteA noble or aristocratic youth.

    Retourned home, the royall Infant fell / Into her former fitt [...].

    1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC
adjectiveinfant (not comparable)

alternative obsolete infaunt

  1. CommonwealthIrelandUKnot comparableOf or pertaining to the earlier half of primary school education.

    Clearly, from the attention given to it, HMI believed that history should be part of the infant curriculum.

    2022 November 21, Carol Aubrey, The Role of Subject Knowledge in the Early Years of Schooling, Taylor & Francis, →ISBN
    1 more example

    Primary schooling in Ireland comprises two Infant years, which are equivalent to pre-school in other countries , and six grades or classes.

    2019, Sandra Ballweg, Portfolioarbeit im Kontext von Sprachenunterricht, Göttingen University Press, →ISBN, page 26
  2. figurativelynot comparablesmall, being near its source.

    Leaving Nantyglo, a small station at an altitude of 1,030 ft. with the platform on the eastern side, the train runs northwards over former G.W.R. metals, with the infant River Ebbw, a little more than a yard wide, on the west.

    1957 October 28, William J. Skillern, “The Brynmawr & Western Valleys Railway”, in Railway Magazine, page 696
verbinfant (third-person singular simple present infants, present participle infanting, simple past and past participle infanted)

present singular third person infants · participle present infanting · participle past infanted · past infanted · alternative obsolete infaunt

  1. obsoleteTo bear or bring forth (a child); to produce, in general.

    This worthy motto, "No bishop, no king," is […] infanted out of the same fears.

    1641 May, John Milton, Of Reformation Touching Church-Discipline in England: And the Causes that hitherto have Hindred it. […], [London]: […] Thomas Vnderhill, →OCLC

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA very young human being, from birth to somewhere between six months and two years of age after birth, needing almost constant care and attention.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nouna very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

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Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Anglo-Normanenfanter
  2. Latinīnfantem
  3. Middle Englishinfaunt
  4. Englishinfant

Inherited from Middle English infaunt, borrowed from Latin īnfantem, accusative masculine singular of īnfāns, nominal use of the adjective meaning 'not able to speak', from īn- (“not”) + fāns, present participle of for (“to speak”). The verb is from Anglo-Norman enfanter, from the same Latin source. Doublet of infante.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek βρέφος, νήπιος
  • βρέφος (bréphos)very young human being
  • νήπιος (nḗpios)very young human being
Arabic رَضِيع
  • رَضِيع (raḍīʕ)very young human being
Bengali বাচ্চা, বাচ্চা
  • বাচ্চা (bacca)very young human being
  • বাচ্চা (bacca)legal minor
Bulgarian бе́бе, пелена́че
  • бе́бе (bébe)very young human being
  • пелена́че (pelenáče)very young human being
  • кърма́че (kărmáče)very young human being
  • сука́лче (sukálče)very young human being
  • новороде́но (novorodéno)very young human being
  • непълноле́тен (nepălnoléten)legal minor
  • непълноле́тна (nepălnolétna)legal minor
  • малоле́тен (maloléten)legal minor
  • малоле́тна (malolétna)legal minor
Catalan infant, nen
  • infantvery young human being
  • nenvery young human being
  • nenavery young human being
  • nadóvery young human being
Chinese Mandarin 嬰兒 /婴儿
  • 嬰兒 /婴儿 (yīng'ér)very young human being
Czech kojenec, nemluvně
  • kojenecvery young human being
  • nemluvněvery young human being
Danish spædbarn, mindreårig
  • spædbarnvery young human being
  • mindreåriglegal minor
Dutch zuigeling
  • zuigelingvery young human being
Esperanto bebo, infaneto
  • bebovery young human being
  • infanetovery young human being
Estonian rinnalaps, imik
  • rinnalapsvery young human being
  • imikvery young human being
Finnish pikkulapsi, imeväinen
  • pikkulapsivery young human being
  • imeväinenvery young human being
French nourrisson, enfant en bas âge
  • nourrissonvery young human being
  • enfant en bas âgevery young human being
  • pouponvery young human being
German Säugling, Wickelkind
  • Säuglingvery young human being
  • Wickelkindvery young human being
  • Kindvery young human being
  • Kleinkindvery young human being
  • kleines Kindvery young human being
  • Kriechlingvery young human being
  • Babyvery young human being
  • Minderjährigerlegal minor
  • Minderjährigelegal minor
Greek βρέφος, νήπιο
  • βρέφος (vréfos)very young human being
  • νήπιο (nípio)very young human being
Hebrew עוֹלָל, תִּינוֹק
  • עוֹלָל (olál)very young human being
  • תִּינוֹק (tinók)very young human being
Hindi शिशु, बालक
  • शिशु (śiśu)very young human being
  • बालक (bālak)legal minor
  • बालिका (bālikā)legal minor
Hungarian csecsemő, kisbaba
  • csecsemővery young human being
  • kisbabavery young human being
  • kiskorúlegal minor
Italian bambino, bambina
  • bambinovery young human being
  • bambinavery young human being
  • infantevery young human being
  • minorennelegal minor
  • minorelegal minor
Japanese 赤ちゃん, 赤ん坊
  • 赤ちゃん (akachan)very young human being
  • 赤ん坊 (akanbō)very young human being
  • 幼児 (yōji)very young human being
  • 乳児 (nyūji)very young human being
  • 乳飲み子 (chinomigo)very young human being
Korean 유아, 젖먹이
  • 유아 (yua)very young human being
  • 젖먹이 (jeonmeogi)very young human being
  • 아기 (agi)very young human being
Latin infans
  • infansvery young human being
Latvian zīdainis
  • zīdainisvery young human being
Lithuanian žinduklis
  • žinduklisvery young human being
Māori kōhungahunga, piripoho
  • kōhungahungavery young human being
  • piripohovery young human being
Norwegian spedbarn, barn
  • spedbarnvery young human being
  • barnlegal minor
  • mindreåriglegal minor
Persian طفل, کودک
  • طفل (tefl)very young human being
  • کودک (kudak)very young human being
  • نوزاد (nowzâd)very young human being
Polish niemowlę, niemowlak
  • niemowlęvery young human being
  • niemowlakvery young human being
Portuguese infante, menor
  • infantevery young human being
  • menorlegal minor
Romanian bebeluș, copilaș
  • bebelușvery young human being
  • copilașvery young human being
  • sugar (suckling)very young human being
Russian младе́нец, ребёнок
  • младе́нец (mladénec)very young human being
  • ребёнок (rebjónok)very young human being
  • дитя́ (ditjá)very young human being
  • новорождённый (novoroždjónnyj)very young human being
Scottish Gaelic maothran, leanabh
  • maothranvery young human being
  • leanabhvery young human being
Slovak dojča, nemluvňa
  • dojčavery young human being
  • nemluvňavery young human being
Spanish nene, infante
  • nenevery young human being
  • infantevery young human being
Swahili watoto wachanga
  • watoto wachangavery young human being
Swedish spädbarn, underårig
  • spädbarnvery young human being
  • underåriglegal minor
Tagalog sanggol
  • sanggolvery young human being
Thai เด็กอ่อน, เด็กน้อย
  • เด็กอ่อน (dèk-ɔ̀ɔn)very young human being
  • เด็กน้อย (dèk-nɔ́ɔi)very young human being
  • ทารก (taa-rók)very young human being
  • ทาริกา (taa-rí-gaa)very young human being
Turkish bebek, minör
  • bebekvery young human being
  • minörlegal minor
Ukrainian немовля́, немовля́тко
  • немовля́ (nemovljá)very young human being
  • немовля́тко (nemovljátko)very young human being
  • малю́к (maljúk)very young human being
  • дитя́тко (dytjátko)very young human being
  • дити́на (dytýna)very young human being
  • ля́лька (ljálʹka)very young human being
  • новонаро́джений (novonaródženyj)very young human being
Vietnamese trẻ sơ sinh
  • trẻ sơ sinhvery young human being
Yiddish ייפֿעלע, עופֿעלע
  • ייפֿעלע (eyfele)very young human being
  • עופֿעלע (eyfele)very young human being
Zulu ingane
  • inganevery young human being

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

infant. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/infant

MLA

“infant.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/infant. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “infant,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/infant.

Source: infant on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.