it's all Greek to me

/ɪts ˌɔːl ˈɡɹiːk tə ˌmiː/

phrase

I don't understand any of it; it makes no sense.

“I tried reading the instructions, but it’s all Greek to me.”

Similar
it's all Chinese to me(I can’t) make head or tail ofdouble Dutch

Meanings

phrase

alternative it's Greek to me · alternative that's Greek to me · alternative that's all Greek to me

  1. idiomaticI don't understand any of it; it makes no sense.

    I tried reading the instructions, but it’s all Greek to me.

    5 more examples

    But thoſe that vnderſtood him, ſmil'd at one another, and ſhooke their heads: but for mine owne part, it was Greeke to me.

    1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Iulius Cæsar”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii], page 112, column 1

    During the processions they trilled and quavered most melodiously betwixt their teeth I do not know what antiphones, or chantings, by turns. For my part, ’twas all Hebrew-Greek to me, the devil a word I could pick out on’t;

    [1653, Francis Rabelais [i.e., François Rabelais], translated by [Thomas Urquhart, Peter Anthony Motteux], The Works of Francis Rabelais, Doctor in Physick: Containing Five Books of the Lives, Heroick Deeds, and Sayings of Gargantua, and His Sonne Pantagruel. […], London: […] [Thomas Ratcliffe and Edward Mottershead] for Richard Baddeley, […], →OCLC; republished in volume II, London: […] Navarre Society […], [1948], →OCLC, 5th book

    "Well," said Alfred, "it may be a letter, but I confess it is all Greek to me. I certainly do not see why you wish to keep it a secret. Tell me."

    1844, [Frederick] Marryat, chapter XI, in The Settlers in Canada. […], volume II, London: Longman, Brown, Green, & Longmans, […], →OCLC, pages 181–182

    I ran after him, and received an order to go aloft and “slush down the main-top mast.” This was all Greek to me, and after receiving the order, I stood staring about me, wondering what it was that was to be done.

    1849, Herman Melville, “He is Initiated in the Business of Cleaning Out the Pig-pen, and Slushing Down the Top-mast”, in Redburn: His First Voyage. […], 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC, page 45

    “Look here, Mr. Count,” he said; “I am only a rough Englishman, and a lot of what you have been saying about mission and that sort of thing is just so much Greek to me.”

    1904, George M. Fenn, The Ocean Cat's Paw

    Synonyms: it's all Chinese to me, (I can’t) make head or tail of, double Dutch

Synonyms & antonyms

phraseI don't understand any of it; it makes no sense.

Similar
it's all Chinese to me(I can’t) make head or tail ofdouble Dutch

Origin

First quoted as it was Greek to me in Julius Caesar by Shakespeare, possibly translated from a sentence in Medieval Latin.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 一竅不通 /一窍不通, 一無所知 /一无所知
  • 一竅不通 /一窍不通 (yīqiàobùtōng)I don’t understand any of it
  • 一無所知 /一无所知 (yīwúsuǒzhī)I don’t understand any of it
  • 看起来像天书 (Kànqǐlái xiàng tiān shū)I don’t understand any of it
  • 这是鬼画符吗 (Zhè shì guǐhuàfú ma)I don’t understand any of it
  • 听起来像鸟语 (Tīngqǐlái xiàng niǎoyǔ)I don’t understand any of it
Czech to je pro mě španělská vesnice, španělská vesnice
  • to je pro mě španělská vesniceI don’t understand any of it
  • španělská vesniceI don’t understand any of it
Danish rent volapyk, det er græsk for mig
  • rent volapykI don’t understand any of it
  • det er græsk for migI don’t understand any of it
  • en by i RuslandI don’t understand any of it
Dutch dat is Chinees voor mij, ik versta er geen bal van
  • dat is Chinees voor mijI don’t understand any of it
  • ik versta er geen bal vanI don’t understand any of it
Esperanto Tio estas volapukaĵo
  • Tio estas volapukaĵoI don’t understand any of it
Finnish se on minulle täyttä hepreaa
  • se on minulle täyttä hepreaaI don’t understand any of it
French c'est du chinois, c'est de l'hébreu
  • c'est du chinoisI don’t understand any of it
  • c'est de l'hébreuI don’t understand any of it
  • c'est du russeI don’t understand any of it
  • c'est du javanaisI don’t understand any of it
German ich verstehe nur Bahnhof, das sind für mich böhmische Dörfer
  • ich verstehe nur BahnhofI don’t understand any of it
  • das sind für mich böhmische DörferI don’t understand any of it
  • das ist Chinesisch für mich (alles)I don’t understand any of it
  • jemand spricht spanischI don’t understand any of it
Hungarian ez nekem kínai, ez nekem kínaiul van
  • ez nekem kínaiI don’t understand any of it
  • ez nekem kínaiul vanI don’t understand any of it
Icelandic þetta er hebreska fyrir mér
  • þetta er hebreska fyrir mérI don’t understand any of it
Indonesian itu bahasa planet, bahasa planet
  • itu bahasa planetI don’t understand any of it
  • bahasa planetI don’t understand any of it
  • bahasa dewaI don’t understand any of it
Italian per me è arabo, non ci capisco un tubo
  • per me è araboI don’t understand any of it
  • non ci capisco un tuboI don’t understand any of it
  • è ostrogotoI don’t understand any of it
Japanese 珍紛漢だ, 珍糞漢だ
  • 珍紛漢だI don’t understand any of it
  • 珍糞漢だI don’t understand any of it
Latin graecum est; nōn legitur, graeca sunt; nōn leguntur
  • graecum est; nōn legiturI don’t understand any of it
  • graeca sunt; nōn legunturI don’t understand any of it
Norwegian Bokmål det er helt gresk for meg, det er gresk for meg
  • det er helt gresk for megI don’t understand any of it
  • det er gresk for megI don’t understand any of it
Polish to dla mnie chińszczyzna
  • to dla mnie chińszczyznaI don’t understand any of it
Portuguese para mim você está falando grego, isto é chinês para mim
  • para mim você está falando gregoI don’t understand any of it
  • isto é chinês para mimI don’t understand any of it
Romanian e chineză pentru mine
  • e chineză pentru mineI don’t understand any of it
Spanish me suena a chino, esto es chino para mí
  • me suena a chinoI don’t understand any of it
  • esto es chino para míI don’t understand any of it
  • no entiendo ni jotaI don’t understand any of it
  • no entiendo ni papaI don’t understand any of it
Swedish det är rena grekiskan
  • det är rena grekiskanI don’t understand any of it
Tagalog parang intsik
  • parang intsikI don’t understand any of it
Turkish bir şey anladıysam Arap olayım
  • bir şey anladıysam Arap olayımI don’t understand any of it
Vietnamese nói tiếng Miên, nói tiếng Lào
  • nói tiếng MiênI don’t understand any of it
  • nói tiếng LàoI don’t understand any of it
Cite this entry
APA

it's all Greek to me. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/it's%20all%20Greek%20to%20me

MLA

“it's all Greek to me.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/it's%20all%20Greek%20to%20me. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “it's all Greek to me,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/it's%20all%20Greek%20to%20me.

Source: it's all Greek to me on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.