jerkin

J8E1R1K5I1N1
UK/ˈd͡ʒɜː.kɪn/US/ˈd͡ʒɝ.kɪn/

noun

A type of men's garment popular in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries: a close-fitting collarless jacket, with or without sleeves.

UncommonScrabble 17

Meanings

jerkin1

nounjerkin (plural jerkins)

plural jerkins

  1. historicalA type of men's garment popular in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries: a close-fitting collarless jacket, with or without sleeves.

    [T]he people all wore hosen and shoon and smocks and jupes and jerkins and wimples.

    1936, Norman Lindsay, The Flyaway Highway, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 55
    1 more example

    [T]wenty yeomen, two and two, / In hosen black, and jerkins blue, / With falcons broider'd on each breast, / Attended on their lord's behest.

    1808 February 22, Walter Scott, “Canto First. The Castle.”, in Marmion; a Tale of Flodden Field, Edinburgh: […] J[ames] Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Company, […]; London: William Miller, and John Murray, →OCLC, stanza VIII, page 30
  2. A sleeveless jacket, usually leather; a long waistcoat.

    A tall and very good-looking kid in a jerkin came out of the store and rode the coupé off around the corner and came back walking, his glistening black hair plastered with rain.

    1939, Raymond Chandler, The Big Sleep, Penguin, published 2011, page 32
    1 more example

    I booked a room at the small hotel and deposited my luggage there. I bought myself strong boots, a pair of breeches, a jerkin, and a couple of shirts. Then I turned my back upon the town and climbed.

    1952, Daphne Du Maurier, “Monte Verità”, in The Apple Tree

jerkin2

nounjerkin (plural jerkins)

plural jerkins

  1. alternativeAlternative form of gyrkin.

Origin

First recorded in early 1500s. Possibly related to Dutch jurk (“dress”), itself of unknown origin and not attested before the 17th century. Derivation from Old French jo(u)rne (“day”) has been suggested.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian късо яке без ръкави
  • късо яке без ръкави (kăso jake bez răkavi)a sleeveless jacket, usually leather
Czech vesta
  • vestaclose-fitting collarless jacket, with or without sleeves
French justaucorps
  • justaucorpsclose-fitting collarless jacket, with or without sleeves
German Jacke, Wams
  • Jackeclose-fitting collarless jacket, with or without sleeves
  • Wamsclose-fitting collarless jacket, with or without sleeves
  • Lederwamsa sleeveless jacket, usually leather
  • Lederwestea sleeveless jacket, usually leather
Polish bezrękawnik, kamizelka
  • bezrękawnika sleeveless jacket, usually leather
  • kamizelkaa sleeveless jacket, usually leather
  • serdaka sleeveless jacket, usually leather
Scottish Gaelic còta-geàrr
  • còta-geàrra sleeveless jacket, usually leather
Spanish chaleco
  • chalecoclose-fitting collarless jacket, with or without sleeves
Swedish jacka, tröja
  • jackaclose-fitting collarless jacket, with or without sleeves
  • tröjaclose-fitting collarless jacket, with or without sleeves

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with jerkin

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

jerkin. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jerkin

MLA

“jerkin.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jerkin. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “jerkin,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jerkin.

Source: jerkin on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.