John Barleycorn

proper noun

A personification of alcoholic drink made from barley, particularly beer and whisky.

Meanings

proper noun
  1. A personification of alcoholic drink made from barley, particularly beer and whisky.First known use 17th c.

    Blazing face: redhot. Too much John Barleycorn. Cure for a red nose.

    1922 February 2, James Joyce, “[Episode 6: Hades]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company […], →OCLC, part II [Odyssey], page 92

Synonyms & antonyms

nounan alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

John (commonly used to personify a concept) + barleycorn; barley is used to produce malt, the source of most British alcoholic drink.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

John Barleycorn. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/John%20Barleycorn

MLA

“John Barleycorn.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/John%20Barleycorn. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “John Barleycorn,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/John%20Barleycorn.

Source: John Barleycorn on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.