juryo

J8U1R1Y4O1

noun

The second highest division in sumo wrestling, below makuuchi and above makushita; rikishi at this point receive a salary.

RareScrabble 15

Meanings

nounjuryo (plural juryo or juryos)

plural juryos · alternative jūryō

  1. governmentThe second highest division in sumo wrestling, below makuuchi and above makushita; rikishi at this point receive a salary.
  2. governmentAn athlete in this division.

    Yokozuna fight each other at the end of the tournament. Lower-division wrestlers fight a total of seven matches per tournament; juryo and makuuchi fight fifteen.

    1997, Mina Hall, “Honbasho: Tournaments”, in The Big Book of Sumo: History, Practice, Ritual, Fight, Berkeley, Calif.: Stone Bridge Press, →ISBN, page 53
    2 more examples

    Jesse won promotion into what is called the juryo division of sumo and to the title of “sekitori” on the basis of his showing at the New Year’s Sumo Tournament in Tokyo, where he compiled a respectable 5-2 showing, including wins over two former juryos.

    1967 June, “Jesse Wins His Girdle”, in Black Belt, volume V, number 6, Los Angeles, Calif.: Black Belt, Inc., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 12

    The monthly pay for a yokozuna in the mid-1970s was only ¥373,000, while an ozeki received ¥294,700; a sekiwake or komusubi, ¥200,300; a maegashira, ¥137, 600; and a juryo, ¥114,500.

    1979, P[atricia] L. Cuyler, “Wages”, in Sumo: From Rite to Sport, New York, N.Y.; Tokyo: John Weatherhill, Inc., →ISBN, “Sumo Today” section, chapter 5 (Wrestlers and Stables), page 157

Origin

  1. Middle Chinese十“ten”
  2. Englishjuryo

Borrowed from Japanese 十両(じゅうりょう) (jūryō, “ten ryō”), from Middle Chinese 十 (dʒip, “ten”) + 兩 (ljáng, “tael”).

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

juryo. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/juryo

MLA

“juryo.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/juryo. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “juryo,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/juryo.

Source: juryo on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.