ladybird

L1A1D2Y4B3I1R1D2
UK/ˈleɪ.di.bəːd/US/ˈleɪ.di.bɝd/

noun

Any of the Coccinellidae family of beetles, typically having a round shape and red or yellow spotted elytra.

Less commonScrabble 15

Meanings

nounladybird (plural ladybirds)

plural ladybirds · alternative lady-bird

  1. CommonwealthAny of the Coccinellidae family of beetles, typically having a round shape and red or yellow spotted elytra.

    1914, Entomological Society of America, Annals of the Entomological Society of America, Volume 7, page 81, During this time, they eat about 825 Toxoptera per ladybird, making an average of about twenty-five per day to each ladybird.

    4 more examples

    1927, Hamilton Wright Mabie, Edward Everett Hale, and William Byron Forbush (editors), Childhood′s Favorites and Fairy Stories: The Young Folks Treasury, Volume 1, Gutenberg eBook #19993, Lady-bird, lady-bird, fly away home, / Thy house is on fire, thy children all gone: / All but one whose name is Ann, / And she crept under the pudding-pan.

    1976 September 30, Denis Owen, Ladybird, ladybird, fly away home, New Scientist, page 686, Ladybirds, unlike most beetles, enjoy considerable popularity: they are attractive to look at and are well-known as useful predators of aphids—the greenfly and blackfly that destroy garden plants and crops.

    2008, John L. Capinera, Encyclopedia of Entomology, Springer-Verlag New York, 2nd Edition, page 2130, Perhaps it was a sense of lack of effectiveness of native ladybirds in rapid and complete control of aphid infestations that led to attempts to import additional aphid-feeding ladybird species into North America.

    A huge group of ladybirds has caused weather experts in San Diego, USA, to be very confused.

    2019 June 6, “A gaggle, a confusion and a conspiracy - bizarre animal collective group names”, in BBC

    Synonyms: ladybug, lady beetle, ladycow, lady fly, bishy barnabee

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAny of the Coccinellidae family of beetles, typically having a round shape and red or yellow spotted elytra.

More synonyms by meaning

nounsmall round bright-colored and spotted beetle that usually feeds on aphids and other insect pests

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

From lady + bird. Lady here refers to the Virgin Mary, the mother of Jesus. Compare German Marienkäfer (literally “Mary beetle or bug”), Danish mariehøne, Latvian mārīte, Macedonian бубамара (bubamara) and Spanish mariquita. Also compare damselfly.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans liewenheersbesie, skilpadbesie
  • liewenheersbesiemember of Coccinellidae
  • skilpadbesiemember of Coccinellidae
  • skilpadkewermember of Coccinellidae
Arabic دُعْسُوقَة
  • دُعْسُوقَة (duʕsūqa)member of Coccinellidae
Basque marigorringo, amonamantalgorri
  • marigorringomember of Coccinellidae
  • amonamantalgorrimember of Coccinellidae
  • katalingorrimember of Coccinellidae
  • andremarimember of Coccinellidae
  • maritxuteiletakomember of Coccinellidae
  • txantxangortimember of Coccinellidae
  • aitasemegorrimember of Coccinellidae
  • mainaminagorrimember of Coccinellidae
  • solisotañamember of Coccinellidae
  • martingorrimember of Coccinellidae
  • amagorrimember of Coccinellidae
  • marimontañamember of Coccinellidae
Bulgarian кали́нка, кали́нка-мали́нка
  • кали́нка (kalínka)member of Coccinellidae
  • кали́нка-мали́нка (kalínka-malínka)member of Coccinellidae
  • божа́ кра́вичка (božá krávička)member of Coccinellidae
Catalan marieta
  • marietamember of Coccinellidae
Chinese Cantonese 瓢蟲 /瓢虫
  • 瓢蟲 /瓢虫 (piu⁴ cung⁴)member of Coccinellidae
Chinese Mandarin 瓢蟲 /瓢虫
  • 瓢蟲 /瓢虫 (piáochóng)member of Coccinellidae
Czech slunéčko, sluníčko
  • slunéčkomember of Coccinellidae
  • sluníčkomember of Coccinellidae
  • beruškamember of Coccinellidae
Danish mariehøne
  • mariehønemember of Coccinellidae
Dutch lieveheersbeestje
  • lieveheersbeestjemember of Coccinellidae
Esperanto kokcinelo, mariskarabo
  • kokcinelomember of Coccinellidae
  • mariskarabomember of Coccinellidae
Estonian lepatriinu
  • lepatriinumember of Coccinellidae
Finnish leppäkerttu, leppäpirkko
  • leppäkerttumember of Coccinellidae
  • leppäpirkkomember of Coccinellidae
French coccinelle
  • coccinellemember of Coccinellidae
German Marienkäfer
  • Marienkäfermember of Coccinellidae
Greek πασχαλίτσα
  • πασχαλίτσα (paschalítsa)member of Coccinellidae
Hebrew מושית, פרת משה רבינו
  • מושית (moshít)member of Coccinellidae
  • פרת משה רבינו (parát moshé rabénu)member of Coccinellidae
Hindi सोनपाखरा, सोनपंखी
  • सोनपाखरा (sonpākhrā)member of Coccinellidae
  • सोनपंखी (sonpaṅkhī)member of Coccinellidae
  • सुररखी (surarkhī)member of Coccinellidae
Hungarian katicabogár
  • katicabogármember of Coccinellidae
Icelandic maríuhæna, maríubjalla
  • maríuhænamember of Coccinellidae
  • maríubjallamember of Coccinellidae
Indonesian kepik
  • kepikmember of Coccinellidae
Irish bóín Dé, bó shamhraidh
  • bóín Démember of Coccinellidae
  • bó shamhraidhmember of Coccinellidae
  • bóín samhraidhmember of Coccinellidae
Italian coccinella
  • coccinellamember of Coccinellidae
Japanese テントウムシ, 天道虫
  • テントウムシ (tentōmushi)member of Coccinellidae
  • 天道虫 (tentōmushi)member of Coccinellidae
Korean 무당벌레
  • 무당벌레 (mudangbeolle)member of Coccinellidae
Latvian mārīte
  • mārītemember of Coccinellidae
Lithuanian boružė
  • boružėmember of Coccinellidae
Malay kumbang
  • kumbangmember of Coccinellidae
Māori mumutawa, ngoikura
  • mumutawamember of Coccinellidae
  • ngoikuramember of Coccinellidae
Norwegian marifly, marihøne
  • mariflymember of Coccinellidae
  • marihønemember of Coccinellidae
Persian کفشدوزک
  • کفشدوزک (kafšduzak)member of Coccinellidae
Polish biedronka, boża krówka
  • biedronkamember of Coccinellidae
  • boża krówkamember of Coccinellidae
Portuguese joaninha
  • joaninhamember of Coccinellidae
Punjabi ਬੀਰ ਵਹੁਟੀ
  • ਬੀਰ ਵਹੁਟੀ (bīr vahuṭī)member of Coccinellidae
Romanian buburuză, gărgăriță
  • buburuzămember of Coccinellidae
  • gărgărițămember of Coccinellidae
  • mămăruțămember of Coccinellidae
Russian бо́жья коро́вка
  • бо́жья коро́вка (bóžʹja koróvka)member of Coccinellidae
Scottish Gaelic daolag bhreac dhearg
  • daolag bhreac dheargmember of Coccinellidae
Slovak lienka, pánbožkova kravička
  • lienkamember of Coccinellidae
  • pánbožkova kravičkamember of Coccinellidae
Spanish mariquita, catarinita
  • mariquitamember of Coccinellidae
  • catarinitamember of Coccinellidae
  • chinitamember of Coccinellidae
  • San Antoniomember of Coccinellidae
  • sarantontónmember of Coccinellidae
  • vaquita de San Antoniomember of Coccinellidae
  • santanitamember of Coccinellidae
  • sananicamember of Coccinellidae
Swedish nyckelpiga
  • nyckelpigamember of Coccinellidae
Tagalog marikita
  • marikitamember of Coccinellidae
Thai แมลงเต่าทอง, เต่าทอง
  • แมลงเต่าทอง (má-laeng dtào tɔɔng)member of Coccinellidae
  • เต่าทอง (dtào tɔɔng)member of Coccinellidae
Turkish uğur böceği, hanım böceği
  • uğur böceğimember of Coccinellidae
  • hanım böceğimember of Coccinellidae
  • gelin böceğimember of Coccinellidae
Ukrainian со́нечко, бо́жа корі́вка
  • со́нечко (sónečko)member of Coccinellidae
  • бо́жа корі́вка (bóža korívka)member of Coccinellidae
Vietnamese bọ rùa, cánh cam
  • bọ rùamember of Coccinellidae
  • cánh cammember of Coccinellidae
Welsh buwch goch gota
  • buwch goch gotamember of Coccinellidae
Yiddish משה רבינוס קיִעלע, משה רבנוס בהמהלע
  • משה רבינוס קיִעלע (moyshe rabeynes kiele)member of Coccinellidae
  • משה רבנוס בהמהלע (moyshe rabeynes beheymele)member of Coccinellidae
  • משה רבנוס פֿערדעלע (moyshe rabeynes ferdele)member of Coccinellidae
  • גאָטס בהמהלעmember of Coccinellidae
Zulu umanqulwana
  • umanqulwanamember of Coccinellidae
Cite this entry
APA

ladybird. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ladybird

MLA

“ladybird.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ladybird. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “ladybird,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ladybird.

Source: ladybird on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.