beetle

B3E1E1T1L1E1
/ˈbiːtəl/[ˈbɪi̯tʰəl] ~ [ˈbɪi̯tʰl̩]/ˈbiɾəl/[ˈbɪi̯ɾəl] ~ [ˈbɪi̯ɾl̩]

noun

Any of numerous species of insect in the order Coleoptera characterized by a pair of hard, shell-like front wings which cover and protect a pair of rear wings when at rest.

“He beetled off on his vacation.”

CommonScrabble 8

Meanings

beetle1

nounbeetle (plural beetles)

plural beetles · alternative obsolete bittle · alternative obsolete betel · alternative obsolete bittil

  1. Any of numerous species of insect in the order Coleoptera characterized by a pair of hard, shell-like front wings which cover and protect a pair of rear wings when at rest.

    Synonyms: bug

  2. uncountableA game of chance in which players attempt to complete a drawing of a beetle, different dice rolls allowing them to add the various body parts.

    Guessing competitions were tackled with much enthusiasm, followed by a beetle drive, and judging by the laughter, this was popular with all.

    1944, Queen's Nurses' Magazine, volumes 33-35, page 12
  3. Alternative letter-case form of Beetle (“car”).

    For quotations using this term, see Citations:beetle.

verbbeetle (third-person singular simple present beetles, present participle beetling, simple past and past participle beetled)

present singular third person beetles · participle present beetling · participle past beetled · past beetled · alternative obsolete bittle · alternative obsolete betel · alternative obsolete bittil

  1. To move (away) quickly, to scurry away.

    He beetled off on his vacation.

    4 more examples

    I beetled across to our table, but no Pauline, no Mr Cresswell, no Mr Rudyard.

    1982, A Woman of No Importance (TV programme)

    “[…] But he seems to have beetled off somewhere as usual. […]”

    1983, Dorothy L. Sayers, Gaudy Night, Mountaineers Books, →ISBN, page 144

    In the falling darkness Harry saw small collections of lights as they passed over more villages, then a winding road on which a single car was beetling its way home through the hills. …

    2003, J. K. Rowling, “The Department of Mysteries”, in Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, →ISBN, page 766

    Her eyes still closed, his aunt smiled cruelly. “I know what you are dying to say, Bertie. Go ahead—take the cheap shot. I’ll squash you like the nasty little bug you are.” ¶ Thus chastened, the little man beetled away.

    2005, James Doss, The Witch's Tongue, →ISBN, page 178

beetle2

adjectivebeetle (comparative more beetle, superlative most beetle)

comparative more beetle · superlative most beetle

  1. Protruding, jutting, overhanging.

    beetle brows

verbbeetle (third-person singular simple present beetles, present participle beetling, simple past and past participle beetled)

present singular third person beetles · participle present beetling · participle past beetled · past beetled

  1. ambitransitiveTo loom over; to extend or jut (above).

    The heavy chimney beetled over the thatched roof.

    5 more examples

    To the dreadful summit of the cliff / That beetles o'er his base into the sea.

    c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iv]

    Each beetling rampart, and each tower sublime.

    1822, William Wordsworth, In a Carriage, upon the Banks of the Rhin

    I was indeed gently affected, and shared his fears, remembering well the bulging walls of the old house, and the toppling mass of heavy chimney work which beetled over the roof, beneath which these poor doves had made their nest.

    1858 January-March, Dean of Pimlico, “A Story for the New Year”, in Dublin University Magazine reprinted in Littell's Living Age, volume 56 (volume 20 of the second series), Littell, Son & Company, page 63

    He stood a barehead boy upon a cliff / Pine-crowned, that hung high beetling a bleak north sea, / His long bright hair did stream like yellow silk, […]

    1871, The Spectator, volume 44, page 519

    Impelled by some obscure quest, I ascended a rift or cleft in this beetling precipice, noting as I did so the black mouths of many fearsome burrows extending from both walls into the depths of the stony plateau.

    1941, Chapman Miske, The Thing in the Moonlight

beetle3

nounbeetle (plural beetles)

plural beetles

  1. A type of mallet with a large wooden head, used to drive wedges, beat pavements, etc.
  2. A machine in which fabrics are subjected to a hammering process while passing over rollers, as in cotton mills; a beetling machine.
verbbeetle (third-person singular simple present beetles, present participle beetling, simple past and past participle beetled)

present singular third person beetles · participle present beetling · participle past beetled · past beetled

  1. To beat with a heavy mallet.
  2. To finish by subjecting to a hammering process in a beetle or beetling machine.

    to beetle cotton goods

beetle4

nounbeetle (plural beetles)

plural beetles

  1. obsoleteObsolete spelling of betel.

    Scatter black sand, and offer camphor, sandal, flowers, beetle-leaves, and all sorts of fragrance.

    1816, John Callaway, Yakkun Nattannawa: A Cingalese Poem, Descriptive of the Ceylon System of Demonology, page 10
    2 more examples

    Beetle-leaf is absolutely a primary necessary article of life; every person consumes it daily, especially when travelling; the hindoo of caste has great difficulties in the way of cooking food, which are augmented whenever from home, and the beetle alleviates his hunger.

    1835, Alexander's East India and Colonial Magazine: 1835,1/6, page 547

    "It consists of the beetle leaf, in which the piece of an areca-nut is mixed with some lime out of the oyster and muscle shells, and so put into the mouth and chewed. Out of the beetle leaves, during the preparation, the fibres that are hard and rough are first drawn to the leaf; the form of a little horn is then given, open at the bottom, and pointed at the top, which when the areca-nut is inserted is closed, and so chewed."

    1835, The Gentleman's Magazine, Volume 157, E. Cave, pages 614–615

Beetle5

nounBeetle (plural Beetles)

plural Beetles · alternative uncommon beetle

  1. AustraliaNew ZealandUKA small car, the Volkswagen Beetle (original version made 1938–2003, similar models made 1997–2010 and from 2011 to 2019).

    Synonyms: Bug

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAny of numerous species of insect in the order Coleoptera characterized by a pair of hard, shell-like front wings which cover and protect a pair of rear wings when at rest.

Similar

nounA small car, the Volkswagen Beetle (original version made 1938–2003, similar models made 1997–2010 and from 2011 to 2019).

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivejutting or overhanging

nouna tool resembling a hammer but with a large head (usually wooden); used to drive wedges or ram down paving stones or for crushing or beating or flattening or smoothing

Similar
Broader

verbbe suspended over or hang over

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

beetle · noun, verb

  1. Proto-Germanic*bitilô, *bītilaz
  2. Proto-West Germanic*bitilō, *bītil
  3. Old Englishbitula, bitela, bītel
  4. Middle Englishbitle, bitel, bityl, bytylle
  5. Englishbeetle

From Middle English bitle, bityl, bytylle, from Old English bitula, bitela, bītel (“beetle”), from Proto-West Germanic *bitilō, *bītil, from Proto-Germanic *bitilô, *bītilaz (“that which tends to bite, biter, beetle”), equivalent to bite + -le. Cognate with Old High German bicco (“beetle”), Danish bille (“beetle”), Icelandic bitil, bitul (“a bite, bit”), Faroese bitil (“small piece, bittock”).

Full word history & related roots →

beetle · adjective, verb

  1. Middle Englishbitel?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₃bʰrúHs
  3. Proto-Germanic*brūwō
  4. Proto-West Germanic*brūu
  5. Old Englishbrū
  6. Middle Englishbrouwe
  7. Middle Englishbrouwed
  8. Middle Englishbitel-brouwed
  9. Englishbeetle

From Middle English bitel-brouwed (“beetle-browed”). Possibly after beetle, from the fact that some beetles have bushy antennae.

Full word history & related roots →

beetle · noun, verb

  1. Proto-Indo-European*bʰew-der.?
  2. Proto-Germanic*bautaną
  3. Proto-Germanic*bautilaz
  4. Proto-West Germanic*bautil
  5. Old Englishbīetel
  6. Old Englishbȳtel
  7. Middle Englishbetel
  8. Englishbeetle

From Middle English betel, from Old English bȳtel, bīetel (“hammer”), from Proto-West Germanic *bautil (“hammer, mallet”), equivalent to beat + -le. Cognate with Low German Bötel (“mallet”).

Full word history & related roots →

beetle · noun

  1. Tamilவெற்றிலை
  2. Malayalamവെറ്റില
  3. Portuguesebétele
  4. Englishbeetle

Borrowed from Portuguese bétele, from Malayalam വെറ്റില (veṟṟila) or Tamil வெற்றிலை (veṟṟilai).

Full word history & related roots →

Beetle · noun

  1. GermanKäfer
  2. EnglishBeetle

From beetle, as a calque of German Käfer.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek κάνθαρος
  • κάνθαρος (kántharos)insect
Arabic خُنْفُسَاء
  • خُنْفُسَاء (ḵunfusāʔ)insect
Basque kakalardo
  • kakalardoinsect
Bengali গুবরে পোকা
  • গুবরে পোকা (gubore pōka)insect
Bulgarian бръ́мбар, трамбовка
  • бръ́мбар (brắmbar)insect
  • трамбовка (trambovka)mallet
  • бръмбар (brămbar)Volkswagen car
Catalan escarabat, escarabat
  • escarabatinsect
  • escarabatVolkswagen car
Chinese Cantonese 甲蟲 /甲虫
  • 甲蟲 /甲虫 (gaap³ cung⁴)insect
Chinese Mandarin 甲蟲 /甲虫, 甲殼蟲 /甲壳虫
  • 甲蟲 /甲虫 (jiǎchóng)insect
  • 甲殼蟲 /甲壳虫 (jiǎqiàochóng, jiǎkéchóng)insect
  • 甲殼蟲 /甲壳虫 (Jiǎqiàochóng)Volkswagen car
Czech brouk
  • broukinsect
Danish bille
  • billeinsect
Dutch kever, Kever
  • keverinsect
  • KeverVolkswagen car
Esperanto skarabo
  • skaraboinsect
Estonian mardikas, põrnikas
  • mardikasinsect
  • põrnikasVolkswagen car
Finnish kovakuoriainen, puunuija
  • kovakuoriaineninsect
  • puunuijamallet
  • kuplaVolkswagen car
French scarabée, mailloche
  • scarabéeinsect
  • maillochemallet
  • CoccinelleVolkswagen car
German Käfer, Holzhammer
  • Käferinsect
  • Holzhammermallet
  • KäferVolkswagen car
Greek σκαθάρι, Σκαραβαίος
  • σκαθάρι (skathári)insect
  • Σκαραβαίος (Skaravaíos)Volkswagen car
  • Σκαθάρι (Skathári)Volkswagen car
Hebrew חִפּוּשִׁית, חיפושית
  • חִפּוּשִׁיתinsect
  • חיפושית (khipushít)insect
  • חיפושית (khipushít)Volkswagen car
Hindi गुबरैला, भृंग
  • गुबरैला (gubrailā)insect
  • भृंग (bhŕṅg)insect
Hungarian bogár
  • bogárinsect
Icelandic bjalla
  • bjallainsect
Indonesian kumbang
  • kumbanginsect
Irish ciaróg
  • ciaróginsect
Italian coleottero, scarabeo
  • coleotteroinsect
  • scarabeoinsect
  • maggiolinoVolkswagen car
Japanese 甲虫
  • 甲虫 (kōchū)insect
Korean 갑충
  • 갑충 (gapchung)insect
Latin coleopterum
  • coleopteruminsect
Latvian vabole
  • vaboleinsect
Lithuanian vabalas
  • vabalasinsect
Malay kumbang, کومبڠ
  • kumbanginsect
  • کومبڠinsect
Māori pītara, tātaka
  • pītarainsect
  • tātakainsect
  • pāpapainsect
  • pepekeinsect
Norwegian boble
  • bobleVolkswagen car
Norwegian Bokmål bille
  • billeinsect
Polish chrząszcz, żuk
  • chrząszczinsect
  • żukinsect
  • garbusVolkswagen car
Portuguese escaravelho, besouro
  • escaravelhoinsect
  • besouroinsect
  • fuscaVolkswagen car
  • carochaVolkswagen car
Romanian gândac, broscuță
  • gândacinsect
  • broscuțăVolkswagen car
Russian жук, жесткокры́лый
  • жук (žuk)insect
  • жесткокры́лый (žestkokrýlyj)insect
  • Фольксваген Жук (Folʹksvagen Žuk)Volkswagen car
Scottish Gaelic daol, daolag
  • daolinsect
  • daolaginsect
Slovak chrobák
  • chrobákinsect
Spanish escarabajo, acatanca
  • escarabajoinsect
  • acatancainsect
  • catangainsect
  • escarabajoVolkswagen car
  • VochoVolkswagen car
  • fuscaVolkswagen car
Swahili mende
  • mendeinsect
Swedish skalbagge, Volkswagen Typ 1
  • skalbaggeinsect
  • Volkswagen Typ 1Volkswagen car
  • folkvagnVolkswagen car
  • folkaVolkswagen car
  • bubblaVolkswagen car
  • baggeVolkswagen car
Tamil வண்டு
  • வண்டு (vaṇṭu)insect
Thai ด้วง, แมลง
  • ด้วง (dûuang)insect
  • แมลง (má-lɛɛng)insect
  • แมง (mɛɛng)insect
Turkish böcek, tosbağa
  • böcekinsect
  • tosbağaVolkswagen car
Ukrainian жук, джук
  • жук (žuk)insect
  • джук (džuk)insect
  • хрущ (xrušč)insect
  • твердокри́лий (tverdokrýlyj)insect
Urdu بَھون٘را, گوبْرِیلا
  • بَھون٘را (bha͠urā)insect
  • گوبْرِیلا (gobrīlā)insect
Vietnamese bọ cánh cứng
  • bọ cánh cứnginsect
Welsh chwilen
  • chwileninsect
Yiddish דזשוכע, זשוק
  • דזשוכע (dzhukhe)insect
  • זשוק (zhuk)insect

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with beetle

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

Beatlebeadle (t-flapping)Beatlebeadle (t-flapping)Beatlebeadle (t-flapping)Beatlebeadle (t-flapping)Beatlebeadle (t-flapping)Beatlebeadle (t-flapping)Beatlebeadle (t-flapping)
Cite this entry
APA

beetle. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/beetle

MLA

“beetle.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/beetle. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “beetle,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/beetle.

Source: beetle on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.