laryngeal

L1A1R1Y4N1G2E1A1L1
UK/ləˈɹɪn.d͡ʒi.əl/UK/ləˈɹɪn.ʒi.əl/US/ləˈɹɪn.d͡ʒəl/US/ˌlɛɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/

adjective

Of or pertaining to the larynx.

Less commonScrabble 13

Meanings

adjectivelaryngeal (not comparable)

alternative laryngal

  1. not comparablerelationalanatomyOf or pertaining to the larynx.

    At sight of it there commenced a series of laryngeal spasms, with clutchings at his throat, far more violent than any I had heretofore seen.

    1871, S. G. Cook, “A Case of Hydrophobia”, in William A. Hammond, editor, The Journal of Psychological Medicine: Diseases of the Nervous System, Medical Jurisprudence and Anthropology, volume 5, page 83
  2. not comparablerelationalhuman sciences(of a speech sound) Made by or with constriction of the larynx with only the front part of the vocal cords vibrating, giving a very low frequency and producing what is known as "creaky voice."
nounlaryngeal (plural laryngeals)

plural laryngeals · alternative laryngal

  1. anatomyAn anatomical part (such as a nerve or artery) that supplies or is associated with the larynx.
  2. human sciencesA sound uttered by using the larynx.
  3. Indo-European linguisticsIn Proto-Indo-European, one of the typically three reconstructed consonants usually marked as ⟨h₁⟩, ⟨h₂⟩ and ⟨h₃⟩.

    Finally, it should be noted that laryngeals not adjacent to syllabics were apparently deleted by three different rules.

    2006, Donald Ringe, From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 15
    2 more examples

    The vowel-coloring effects of the IH laryngeals cannot be considered apart from the vowel-reducing effect of the IH stress accent[…]

    1940, J. Alexander Kerns, Benjamin Schwartz, “The Laryngeal Hypothesis and Indo-Hittite, Indo-European Vocalism”, in Journal of the American Oriental Society, volume 60, number 2, →DOI, page 183

    […]it is not only different from Buck's in the linguistics (laryngeals have seen to that); it is very different in scope and aim.

    1995, Andrew L. Sihler, New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page viii

Synonyms & antonyms

Also see

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekλᾰ́ρῠγξ (lắrŭnx)
  2. Latinlarynx
  3. New Latinlaryngeus
  4. Proto-Indo-European*h₂el-
  5. Proto-Indo-European*h₂élisder.?
  6. Englishlaryngeal

Derived from New Latin laryngeus + -al, from larynx (“larynx”) + -eus (adjectival suffix). By surface analysis, laryng- + -al or -ial.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian гръкля́нов, гръкля́нен
  • гръкля́нов (grăkljánov)of or pertaining to larynx
  • гръкля́нен (grăkljánen)of or pertaining to larynx
  • гръкля́нен звук (grăkljánen zvuk)laryngeal sound
  • ларинга́л (laringál)reconstructed consonant
Chinese Mandarin 喉頭的 /喉头的, 喉的
  • 喉頭的 /喉头的 (hóutóu de)of or pertaining to larynx
  • 喉的 (hóu de)of or pertaining to larynx
  • 喉音 (hóuyīn)laryngeal sound
Czech hrtanový, laryngální
  • hrtanovýof or pertaining to larynx
  • laryngálníof or pertaining to larynx
  • laryngálareconstructed consonant
French laryngé, laryngien
  • laryngéof or pertaining to larynx
  • laryngienof or pertaining to larynx
  • laryngiqueof or pertaining to larynx
German kehlkopflich, Kehlkopf-
  • kehlkopflichof or pertaining to larynx
  • Kehlkopf-of or pertaining to larynx
  • Kehlkopflautlaryngeal sound
  • Laryngalreconstructed consonant
Greek λαρυγγικός
  • λαρυγγικός (laryngikós)of or pertaining to larynx
Irish laraingeach
  • laraingeachof or pertaining to larynx
Italian laringico, suono laringale
  • laringicoof or pertaining to larynx
  • suono laringalelaryngeal sound
  • laringalereconstructed consonant
Japanese 喉頭の
  • 喉頭の (kōtō no)of or pertaining to larynx
Latin laryngeālis, laryngicus
  • laryngeālisof or pertaining to larynx
  • laryngicusof or pertaining to larynx
Polish krtaniowy, laryngalny
  • krtaniowyof or pertaining to larynx
  • laryngalnyof or pertaining to larynx
  • laryngałreconstructed consonant
Portuguese laríngeo, laringal
  • laríngeoof or pertaining to larynx
  • laringalof or pertaining to larynx
  • laringallaryngeal sound
  • laringealreconstructed consonant
Russian горта́нный, ларингеа́льный
  • горта́нный (gortánnyj)of or pertaining to larynx
  • ларингеа́льный (laringeálʹnyj)of or pertaining to larynx
  • горта́нный звук (gortánnyj zvuk)laryngeal sound
  • ларинга́л (laringál)reconstructed consonant
Slovak hrtanový
  • hrtanovýof or pertaining to larynx
Spanish laríngeo
  • laríngeoof or pertaining to larynx
Turkish gırtlakçıl
  • gırtlakçılof or pertaining to larynx

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with laryngeal

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

laryngeal. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/laryngeal

MLA

“laryngeal.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/laryngeal. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “laryngeal,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/laryngeal.

Source: laryngeal on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.