Meanings
plural nerves
- A bundle of neurons with their connective tissue sheaths, blood vessels and lymphatics.
The nerves can be seen through the skin.
1 more example
Like her I go; I cannot stay; I leave this mortal ark behind, A weight of nerves without a mind, And leave the cliffs, and haste away […]
1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], “Canto XII”, in In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC - colloquialnonstandardA neuron.
- Courage; boldness; audacity; gall.
He had the nerve to enter my house uninvited.
5 more examples
He hasn't the nerve to tell her he likes her.
“Oh?” she said. “So you have decided to revise my guest list for me? You have the nerve, the – the –” I saw she needed helping out. “Audacity,” I said, throwing her the line. “The audacity to dictate to me who I shall have in my house.” It should have been “whom”, but I let it go. “You have the –” “Crust.” “– the immortal rind,” she amended, and I had to admit it was stronger, “to tell me whom” – she got it right that time – “I may entertain at Brinkley Court and who” – wrong again – “I may not.”
1960, P[elham] G[renville] Wodehouse, chapter XVIII, in Jeeves in the Offing, London: Herbert Jenkins, →OCLCYou got a lot of nerve / To say you are my friend / When I was down / You just stood there grinning
1965, Bob Dylan, “Positively 4th Street”A trip to the whistling, fire-cracking Stadio San Paolo is always a test of nerve but Wenger's men have already outplayed the Italians once.
2013 November 26, Daniel Taylor, The GuardianSouthgate's side kept their nerve and discipline in the unsettling, intimidating surroundings of Budapest, with the behaviour of Hungary's fans leaving much to be desired, to turn up the heat and punish their opponents ruthlessly once they had gone ahead.
2021 September 2, Phil McNulty, “Hungary 0-4 England”, in BBCSynonyms: brashness, brazenness, balls, audacity, balls, bield, boldhead, boldness
- Patience; stamina; endurance, fortitude.
The web-team found git-sed is really a time and nerve saver when doing mass changes on your repositories
1 more example
He led me on to mightiest deeds, / Above the nerve of mortal arm.
1671, John Milton, “Samson Agonistes, […].”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, pages 42–43, lines 639–640 - in pluralOne's neural structures considered collectively as, and conceptually equated with, one's psyche.
His nerves could no longer handle the worry.
1 more example
All these rationalizations for asinine behavior are getting on my nerves.
- in pluralMental agitation caused by fear, stress or other negative emotions.
Ellie had a bad case of nerves before the big test; she was a bundle of nerves.
1 more example
Put me in the hospital for nerves and then they had to commit me
1997, Harvey Danger, “Flagpole Sitta”, in Where Have All the Merrymakers Gone? - polymer technologyThe elastic resistance of raw rubber or other polymers to permanent deformation during processing.
1 more example
The nerviness (ability to recover quickly from strain or stretching) ... generally requires it to be broken down or masticated on the mill before the other compounding ingredients are added. In the break-down operation, heat is inherently generated by the sheer action of the milling or mixing equipment on the polymer. Therefore, it is difficult to maintain the desired low temperatures during the milling or mixing... An object of this invention is to reduce the inherent nerve of ... polymers ... during break-down.
1959, Newell A Perry, Eric O Ridgway, US patent US2870103 Ahttps://www.google.com/patents/US2870103 - obsoleteSinew, tendon.
Come on; obey: / Thy nerves are in their infancy again, / And have no vigour in them.
1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]1 more example
Whilst thus their fury rages at the bay, My sword our cables cut, I call'd to weigh, And charg'd my men, as they from fate would fly, Each nerve to strain, each bending oar to ply.
1725, Homer, “Book X”, in [Alexander Pope], transl., The Odyssey of Homer. […], volume III, London: […] Bernard Lintot, →OCLC - category theoryA particular simplicial set constructed from a category.
present singular third person nerves · participle present nerving · participle past nerved · past nerved
- transitiveTo give courage.
May their example nerve us to face the enemy.
2 more examples
The yellow-bearded Mailey, the old warrior, scarred with many combats and eager for more, stood beside his wife, the gentle squire who bore his weapons and nerved his arm.
1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019And how I strained my ears, and nerved my hands and limbs, beginning to twitch with convulsive movements, which I feared might betray me!
1861, Elizabeth Gaskell, The Grey WomanSynonyms: nerve up
- transitiveTo give strength; to supply energy or vigour.
The liquor nerved up several of the men after their icy march.
1 more example
The shock nerved her, and she ran aimlessly till she fell, and for a time lay, but making a barrier of her arms, that the child should not be crushed.
1907, Barbara Baynton, edited by Sally Krimmer and Alan Lawson, Human Toll (Portable Australian Authors: Barbara Baynton), St Lucia: University of Queensland Press, published 1980, page 289Synonyms: nerve up, anneal, brace, consolidate, build up, confirm, corroborate, enstrengthen
- informaltransitiveTo perform a neurectomy on (someone or something).
Her instructor was trying to convince me that her horse's tail "needed" to be nerved.
2002 March 24, lpgirl, “nerving tails”, in rec.equestrian (Usenet), archived from the original on 21 Aug 20252 more examples
She has been trying everything (wedge pads, bar shoes, etc.) and he is still dead lame. Someone has suggested nerving him, which (I believe - correct me if I am wrong!) involves cutting the main nerve in his foot so he can be ridden without pain.
1993 January 8, Penny E. Breyer, “Net wisdom needed on nerving”, in rec.equestrian (Usenet), archived from the original on 21 Aug 2025You can't nerve a hoof and I didn't realize that the cannon bone where the nerving takes place is not part of the leg.
1999 June 18, CJ, “Advice for horse that keeps mouth open & runs through the bit?”, in rec.equestrian (Usenet), archived from the original on 21 Aug 2025 - informalraretransitiveTo get on (someone’s) nerves; to annoy, irritate, or bother (someone).
Do not nerve others: Of course it helps to talk to others. But just when you've got a lot of information, that can be annoying.
2025, Simone Janson, “Better Choice - 10 Tips: Properly informing instead of brooding!”, in Yes, No, Maybe? What to Do When You Don’t Know What You Want, Best of HR, →ISBN2 more examples
I guess, my previous message never came in the net..so again: (hope, i don't nerve anyone) We want to combine different LAN's via fiberoptic cable (Monomode) to the Internet.
1996 July 1, Tuennes, “FDDI or Ethernet or what?”, in comp.dcom.lans.ethernet (Usenet), archived from the original on 21 Aug 2025No way was I assured, but after that the doctor refused to answer anymore questions. Instead, he wouldn’t stop nerving me to give him a guided tour of the berserker.
2024, Michael Kobzan, “Return to The Berserker”, in John Dunley, →ISBN - informalintransitiverareTo be nervous.
Broadband Quality :) Stop nerving!!!
2007 October 25, Daniel Mandic, “Update on Jack Tramiel at CHM - Dec. 10 !!!”, in comp.sys.amiga.misc (Usenet), archived from the original on 21 Aug 20253 more examples
Mathias slowly leads his hand down to the holster... yeah, cool steel... his fingers wrap around the grip of his Smith & Wesson's, dragging it out, aiming and... In other words: Stop nerving, damiac14!
1997 May 8, Mathias Schiffer, “Damiac14's Page Updated, and improved!”, in comp.lang.basic.visual.misc (Usenet), archived from the original on 21 Aug 2025use the extrapolar solution, don't nerve.
1998 December 24, TUTonNO, “REM Thieves?- a hint”, in alt.my.head.hurts (Usenet), archived from the original on 21 Aug 2025Speaking of Camden, I pulled off I-676 once to clean my windshield on the side of some surface street before turning around to shoot the Ben Franklin Bridge Westbound and I must say I was a bit nervous knowing the reputation, and I don't "nerve" easily.
2006 March 22, JimKG@aol.com, “Most dangerous place you have gone with a camera?”, in misc.transport.road (Usenet), archived from the original on 21 Aug 2025
Synonyms & antonyms
nounCourage; boldness; audacity; gall.
verbTo give courage.
verbTo give strength; to supply energy or vigour.
More synonyms by meaning
nounany bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Germannerven
- Latinnervus“sinew”
- Medieval Latinnervus“nerve”
- Middle Englishnerve
- Englishnerve
Recorded since circa 1374 as Middle English nerve, from Medieval Latin nervus (“nerve”), from Latin nervus (“sinew”). Doublet of neuron and sinew. Verb sense 4 (“to get on (someone’s) nerves”) is chiefly a semantic loan from German nerven.
More words from Middle English, Medieval Latin, Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek νεῦρον
- νεῦρον (neûron)bundle of neurons
Arabic عَصَب
- عَصَب (ʕaṣab)bundle of neurons
Basque nerbio, zain
- nerbiobundle of neurons
- zainbundle of neurons
Bengali স্নায়ু
- স্নায়ু (snaẏu)bundle of neurons
Bulgarian нерв, жи́лка
- нерв (nerv)bundle of neurons
- жи́лка (žílka)botany: vein; grain in wood
- дъ́рзост (dắrzost)audacity
- хладнокръ́вие (hladnokrắvie)patience
Catalan nervi, nervi
- nervibundle of neurons
- nervicolloquial: neuron
- barraaudacity
- nervismental agitation caused by a negative emotion
Chinese Cantonese 神經 /神经
- 神經 /神经 (san⁴ ging¹)bundle of neurons
Chinese Mandarin 神經 /神经
- 神經 /神经 (shénjīng)bundle of neurons
Czech nerv, čiv
- nervbundle of neurons
- čivbundle of neurons
Danish nerve
- nervebundle of neurons
Dutch zenuw, zenuw
- zenuwbundle of neurons
- zenuwcolloquial: neuron
- zenuwknoopcolloquial: neuron
- neuroncolloquial: neuron
- nerfbotany: vein; grain in wood
- durfcourage, boldness
- moedcourage, boldness
- lefcourage, boldness
- stalen zenuwencourage, boldness
- geduldpatience
- sterke zenuwenpatience
- verduldigheidstamina
Esperanto nervo, nervoj
- nervobundle of neurons
- nervojmental agitation caused by a negative emotion
Estonian närv
- närvbundle of neurons
Finnish hermo, hermo
- hermobundle of neurons
- hermocolloquial: neuron
- lehtiruotibotany: vein; grain in wood
- rohkeuscourage, boldness
- röyhkeyscourage, boldness
- röyhkeysaudacity
- otsaaudacity
- hermotpatience
- kärsivällisyyspatience
- hermotstamina
- sisustamina
- hermotneural structures considered collectively, and conceptually equated with, one's psyche
French nerf, nervure
- nerfbundle of neurons
- nervurebotany: vein; grain in wood
- toupetaudacity
- culotaudacity
- cranaudacity
- nerfstamina
German Nerv, Nerv
- Nervbundle of neurons
- Nervcolloquial: neuron
- Mutcourage, boldness
- Unverschämtheitaudacity
- Ausdauerpatience
- Geduldpatience
- Nervstamina
- Ausdauerstamina
Greek νεύρο
- νεύρο (névro)bundle of neurons
Hebrew עָצָב, עֲצַבִּים
- עָצָב (atsáv)bundle of neurons
- עֲצַבִּים (atsabím)mental agitation caused by a negative emotion
Hindi नस, तंत्रिका
- नस (nas)bundle of neurons
- तंत्रिका (tantrikā)bundle of neurons
Hungarian ideg, pofa
- idegbundle of neurons
- pofaaudacity
- türelempatience
- állóképességstamina
Icelandic taug
- taugbundle of neurons
Indonesian saraf
- sarafbundle of neurons
Irish néaróg
- néarógbundle of neurons
Italian nervo, nervo
- nervobundle of neurons
- nervobotany: vein; grain in wood
- nervaturabotany: vein; grain in wood
- coraggiocourage, boldness
- faccia tostaaudacity
- sfacciataggineaudacity
- pazienzapatience
- nervimental agitation caused by a negative emotion
Japanese 神経
- 神経 (shinkei)bundle of neurons
Korean 신경
- 신경 (sin'gyeong)bundle of neurons
Latin nervus
- nervusbundle of neurons
Latvian nervs
- nervsbundle of neurons
Lithuanian nervas
- nervasbundle of neurons
Malay saraf
- sarafbundle of neurons
Māori io, akaaka
- iobundle of neurons
- akaakabundle of neurons
Norwegian Bokmål nerve
- nervebundle of neurons
Polish nerw, żyłka
- nerwbundle of neurons
- żyłkabotany: vein; grain in wood
- odwagacourage, boldness
- czelnośćaudacity
- tupetaudacity
- zuchwalstwoaudacity
- bezczelnośćaudacity
- nerwymental agitation caused by a negative emotion
Portuguese nervo, nervura
- nervobundle of neurons
- nervurabotany: vein; grain in wood
Romanian nerv, nervură
- nervbundle of neurons
- nervurăbotany: vein; grain in wood
- curajcourage, boldness
- tupeuaudacity
- insolențăaudacity
- nerușinareaudacity
- răbdarepatience
- puterestamina
- rezistențăstamina
- nervimental agitation caused by a negative emotion
Russian нерв, нерв
- нерв (nerv)bundle of neurons
- нерв (nerv)colloquial: neuron
- жи́лка (žílka)botany: vein; grain in wood
- сме́лость (smélostʹ)courage, boldness
- му́жество (múžestvo)courage, boldness
- на́глость (náglostʹ)audacity
- де́рзость (dérzostʹ)audacity
- наха́льство (naxálʹstvo)audacity
- нахра́пистость (naxrápistostʹ)audacity
- вы́держка (výderžka)patience
- терпе́ние (terpénije)patience
- хладнокро́вие (xladnokróvije)patience
Slovak nerv
- nervbundle of neurons
Spanish nervio, coraje
- nerviobundle of neurons
- corajecourage, boldness
- descaroaudacity
- frescuraaudacity
- nerviosmental agitation caused by a negative emotion
Swahili neva
- nevabundle of neurons
Swedish nerv, nerv
- nervbundle of neurons
- nervcolloquial: neuron
- ådrabotany: vein; grain in wood
- nerverpatience
- tålamodpatience
- uthållighetstamina
- staminastamina
- nervigmental agitation caused by a negative emotion
Tagalog dagandam, nerbiyos
- dagandambundle of neurons
- nerbiyosbundle of neurons
- nerbyosbundle of neurons
- kagitingancourage, boldness
- kompiyansacourage, boldness
- lakas ng loobcourage, boldness
- tapangcourage, boldness
- kapal ng mukhaaudacity
- kapalaudacity
- karahasanaudacity
- kapangahasanaudacity
- nerbiyosmental agitation caused by a negative emotion
Tamil நரம்பு
- நரம்பு (narampu)bundle of neurons
Thai เส้นประสาท, ประสาท
- เส้นประสาท (sên-bprà-sàat)bundle of neurons
- ประสาท (bprà-sàat)bundle of neurons
Turkish sinir, asap
- sinirbundle of neurons
- asapbundle of neurons
Ukrainian нерв
- нерв (nerv)bundle of neurons
Urdu عَصَب, نَس
- عَصَب ('asab)bundle of neurons
- نَس (nas)bundle of neurons
Vietnamese thần kinh
- thần kinhbundle of neurons
Welsh nerf
- nerfbundle of neurons
Yiddish נערוו, חוצפּה
- נערוו (nerv)bundle of neurons
- חוצפּה (khutspe)courage, boldness
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with nerve
Anagrams
Cite this entry
nerve. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nerve
“nerve.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nerve. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “nerve,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nerve.
Source: nerve on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.