Meanings
plural lean-tos · alternative leanto
- A shelter with a sloped roof; also a building with a similar construction attached to the side of a building as an extension.
From a lean-to of bark an old lubra hurriedly emerged.
1937, Ion L. Idriess, Over the Range, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, published 1947, page 2484 more examples
Now we was in the lean-to, and heard trampings close by outside. So we crept to the door, and Tom stopped us there and put his eye to the crack, but couldn't make out nothing, it was so dark
1884 December 10, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: (Tom Sawyer’s Comrade) […], London: Chatto & Windus, […], →OCLCHis shirt, an ordinary Crimean flannel, was exquisitely clean, and outside the "lean-to" another was drying on a bush.
1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 161Philander went into the next room, which was just a lean-to hitched on to the end of the shanty, and came back with a salt mackerel that dripped brine like a rainstorm. Then he put the coffee pot on the stove and rummaged out a loaf of dry bread and some hardtack.
1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VIII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLCHe set out to chink the cracks of the lean-to, built that spring for Miss Charlotte’s bedroom.
1950, Dorothy M. Johnson, Prairie Kid; in Indian Country, London: Corgi, 1961, page 49
Synonyms & antonyms
Origin
First attested 1461.
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans afdak
- afdaktype of shelter
Bulgarian навес
- навес (naves)type of shelter
Esperanto sxirmejo, sxirmkonstruajxo
- sxirmejotype of shelter
- sxirmkonstruajxotype of shelter
Finnish katos, laavu
- katostype of shelter
- laavutype of shelter
Hungarian fészer, toldaléképület
- fészertype of shelter
- toldaléképülettype of shelter
- sufnitype of shelter
Icelandic bíslag, forskyggni
- bíslagtype of shelter
- forskyggnitype of shelter
Māori manutahi
- manutahitype of shelter
Norwegian gapahuk
- gapahuktype of shelter
Polish wiata
- wiatatype of shelter
Romanian șopron
- șoprontype of shelter
Swedish vindskydd, gapskjul
- vindskyddtype of shelter
- gapskjultype of shelter
- bakvaltype of shelter
Vietnamese chái
- cháitype of shelter
Welsh pentis, penty
- pentistype of shelter
- pentytype of shelter
Cite this entry
lean-to. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lean-to
“lean-to.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lean-to. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “lean-to,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lean-to.
Source: lean-to on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.