legitimation

L1E1G2I1T1I1M3A1T1I1O1N1
UK/lɪdʒɪtɪˈmeɪʃ(ə)n/

noun

The process of making or declaring a person legitimate.

UncommonScrabble 15

Meanings

nounlegitimation (usually uncountable, plural legitimations)

plural legitimations

  1. uncountableusuallyThe process of making or declaring a person legitimate.

    The Harvard psychologist and bestselling author Steven Pinker appeared on the podcast of Aporia, an outlet whose owners advocate for a revival of race science and have spoken of seeking “legitimation by association” by platforming more mainstream figures.

    2025 June 7, Jason Wilson, “Harvard author Steven Pinker appears on podcast linked to scientific racism”, in The Guardian, →ISSN, archived from the original on 25 Jul 2025
  2. obsoleteuncountableusuallyLegitimacy.

    I am not Sir Roberts sonne, / I haue disclaim'd Sir Robert and my land, / Legitimation, name, and all is gone […].

    c. 1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Iohn”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]
  3. uncountableusuallyThe act of establishing something as lawful; authorization.

    Le Paige established a legitimation for the Parlement's authority which was part history, part romantic fiction, and part political wishful thinking.

    2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 231

Synonyms & antonyms

nounthe act of making lawful

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinlēgitimus
  2. Medieval Latinlēgitimātiō, lēgitimātiōnem
  3. Middle Frenchlegitimacion
  4. Middle Englishlegittimacion
  5. Englishlegitimation

From Middle English legittimacion, from Middle French legitimacion and its etymon, Medieval Latin lēgitimātiō, lēgitimātiōnem, from lēgitimāre (“to legitimate”), from Latin lēgitimus. By surface analysis, legitimate + -ion.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

French légitimation
  • légitimationprocess of legitimizing
Indonesian legitimasi, pengesahan
  • legitimasiprocess of legitimizing
  • pengesahanprocess of legitimizing
  • pengabsahanprocess of legitimizing
Malay pengesahan, keabsahan
  • pengesahanprocess of legitimizing
  • keabsahanprocess of legitimizing
  • pengesahtarafanprocess of legitimizing
Polish legitymizacja
  • legitymizacjaprocess of legitimizing
Ukrainian легітима́ція, легітиміза́ція
  • легітима́ція (lehitymácija)process of legitimizing
  • легітиміза́ція (lehitymizácija)process of legitimizing
Cite this entry
APA

legitimation. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/legitimation

MLA

“legitimation.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/legitimation. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “legitimation,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/legitimation.

Source: legitimation on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.