lieutenant

L1I1E1U1T1E1N1A1N1T1
Australia, New Zealand, UK/lɛfˈtɛn.ənt/Australia, New Zealand, UK/ləfˈtɛn.ənt/US/l(j)uˈtɛn.ənt/India/ˈlef.ʈe.nenʈ/

noun

In the US Army, Air Force and Marines, holding the rank above second lieutenant and below captain. Both ranks may be referred to as "lieutenant" or as the complete forms of the ranks.

CommonScrabble 10

Meanings

lieutenant1

nounlieutenant (plural lieutenants)

plural lieutenants · alternative obsolete leftenant · alternative obsolete leftenaunt · alternative obsolete lieftenant · alternative obsolete lieftenaunt · alternative obsolete lieutenaunt · alternative obsolete lieuftenant · alternative obsolete lievftenant

  1. The lowest junior commissioned officer rank(s) in many military forces, often Army and Marines.
    1. USgovernmentIn the US Army, Air Force and Marines, holding the rank above second lieutenant and below captain. Both ranks may be referred to as "lieutenant" or as the complete forms of the ranks.
    2. USgovernmentA naval officer whose rank is above that of ensign in the United States Navy and below that of a lieutenant commander. There are two ranks of lieutenant: lieutenant junior grade and lieutenant.
    3. USgovernmentA commissioned officer in the United States Coast Guard, Public Health Service, or National Atmospheric and Oceanic Administration whose rank is above that of ensign and below lieutenant commander. There are two ranks of lieutenant: lieutenant junior grade and lieutenant.
    4. UKgovernmentA commissioned officer in the British Army and Royal Marines, holding the rank above second lieutenant and below captain. Both ranks may be referred to as "lieutenant"; however, "second lieutenant" is to specify that the officer is not yet a full lieutenant.
    5. UKgovernmentA naval officer whose rank is above that of sub-lieutenant in the Royal Navy and below that of a lieutenant commander.
    6. AustraliaCanadaNew ZealandgovernmentA naval commissioned officer who holds the rank above sub-lieutenant and below lieutenant commander.
  2. A person who manages or executes the plans and directives of another, more senior person; a manager to their director.

    Mr. Scott immediately asked someone at Microsoft’s headquarters in Redmond, Wash., to get Mr. Nadella, the chief executive, out of a meeting he was having with top lieutenants.

    2023 December 9, Tripp Mickle, Cade Metz, Mike Isaac, Karen Weise, “Inside OpenAI’s Crisis Over the Future of Artificial Intelligence”, in The New York Times, →ISSN
  3. The second-in-command (2IC) of a group.
adjectivelieutenant (not comparable)

alternative obsolete leftenant · alternative obsolete leftenaunt · alternative obsolete lieftenant · alternative obsolete lieftenaunt · alternative obsolete lieutenaunt · alternative obsolete lieuftenant · alternative obsolete lievftenant

  1. not comparableA military grade that is junior to the grade the adjective modifies: lieutenant colonel, lieutenant general, lieutenant commander.

Lieutenant2

nounLieutenant (plural Lieutenants)

plural Lieutenants

  1. Alternative letter-case form of lieutenant (when used as a title before a name)

Synonyms & antonyms

nounan officer in a police force

Broader
law officerpeace officer

nounan assistant with power to act when their superior is absent

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Old Frenchlieu“place”
  2. Anglo-Normanlieutenant
  3. Middle Englishlieutenant
  4. Englishlieutenant

From Middle English lieutenant, lieftenaunt, from Anglo-Norman lieutenant, lyutenaunt, leu tenant, leu tenaunt (“deputy, lieutenant”), from Old French lieu (“place”) + tenant (“holder”). Doublet of locum tenens and stadtholder.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans luitenant
  • luitenantlowest commissioned officer rank
Ancient Greek ὕπαρχος
  • ὕπαρχος (húparkhos)person who executes the plans and directives of another
Arabic مُلَازِم
  • مُلَازِم (mulāzim)lowest commissioned officer rank
Bulgarian лейтена́нт
  • лейтена́нт (lejtenánt)lowest commissioned officer rank
Catalan lloctinent, lloctinent
  • lloctinentperson who executes the plans and directives of another
  • lloctinentthe second-in-command of a group
  • tinentlowest commissioned officer rank
  • lloctinentlowest commissioned officer rank
  • tinentmilitary grade
Chinese Mandarin 二把手, 副官
  • 二把手 (èrbǎshǒu)person who executes the plans and directives of another
  • 副官 (fùguān)the second-in-command of a group
  • 中尉 (zhōngwèi)lowest commissioned officer rank
  • 陸軍中尉 /陆军中尉 (lùjūn zhōngwèi)lowest commissioned officer rank
Czech poručík
  • poručíklowest commissioned officer rank
Danish løjtnant
  • løjtnantlowest commissioned officer rank
Dutch luitenant
  • luitenantlowest commissioned officer rank
Esperanto leŭtenanto
  • leŭtenantolowest commissioned officer rank
Estonian leitnant
  • leitnantlowest commissioned officer rank
Finnish luutnantti, luutnantti
  • luutnanttiperson who executes the plans and directives of another
  • luutnanttilowest commissioned officer rank
  • -luutnanttimilitary grade
French lieutenant, lieutenante
  • lieutenantperson who executes the plans and directives of another
  • lieutenanteperson who executes the plans and directives of another
  • lieutenantlowest commissioned officer rank
  • lieutenantelowest commissioned officer rank
  • lieutenantmilitary grade
German Gehilfe, Stellvertreter
  • Gehilfeperson who executes the plans and directives of another
  • Stellvertreterperson who executes the plans and directives of another
  • Leutnantlowest commissioned officer rank
  • Leutnantinlowest commissioned officer rank
  • Leutnantmilitary grade
Greek πρωτοπαλίκαρο, υπαρχηγός
  • πρωτοπαλίκαρο (protopalíkaro)person who executes the plans and directives of another
  • υπαρχηγός (yparchigós)person who executes the plans and directives of another
  • υπολοχαγός (ypolochagós)lowest commissioned officer rank
  • υποπλοίαρχος (ypoploíarchos)lowest commissioned officer rank
  • υποσμηναγός (yposminagós)lowest commissioned officer rank
  • ανθυπολοχαγός (anthypolochagós)lowest commissioned officer rank
  • ανθυποπλοίαρχος (anthypoploíarchos)lowest commissioned officer rank
  • ανθυποσμηναγός (anthyposminagós)lowest commissioned officer rank
Hebrew סגן
  • סגן (s-gan)person who executes the plans and directives of another
Hindi लेफ़्टिनेंट
  • लेफ़्टिनेंट (lefṭineṇṭ)lowest commissioned officer rank
Hungarian al-, -helyettes
  • al-the second-in-command of a group
  • -helyettesthe second-in-command of a group
  • hadnagylowest commissioned officer rank
  • al-military grade
Indonesian letnan, letnan
  • letnanlowest commissioned officer rank
  • letnanmilitary grade
Irish leifteanant
  • leifteanantlowest commissioned officer rank
Italian tenente
  • tenentelowest commissioned officer rank
Japanese 副官, 中尉
  • 副官 (fukkan)the second-in-command of a group
  • 中尉 (chūi)lowest commissioned officer rank
  • 少尉 (shōi)lowest commissioned officer rank
  • 海軍大尉 (kaiguntaii)lowest commissioned officer rank
Korean 중위
  • 중위 (jung'wi)lowest commissioned officer rank
Malay leftenan
  • leftenanlowest commissioned officer rank
Māori rūtene
  • rūtenelowest commissioned officer rank
Norwegian Bokmål løytnant, løytnant
  • løytnantlowest commissioned officer rank
  • løytnantmilitary grade
Persian ستوان
  • ستوان (sotvân)lowest commissioned officer rank
Polish porucznik
  • poruczniklowest commissioned officer rank
Portuguese procurador, tenente
  • procuradorperson who executes the plans and directives of another
  • tenentelowest commissioned officer rank
Romanian locțiitor, locotenent
  • locțiitorperson who executes the plans and directives of another
  • locotenentlowest commissioned officer rank
Russian замести́тель, помо́щник
  • замести́тель (zamestítelʹ)person who executes the plans and directives of another
  • помо́щник (pomóščnik)person who executes the plans and directives of another
  • лейтена́нт (lejtenánt)lowest commissioned officer rank
  • пору́чик (porúčik)lowest commissioned officer rank
  • по́ру́чник (pórúčnik)lowest commissioned officer rank
Slovak poručík
  • poručíklowest commissioned officer rank
Spanish lugarteniente, teniente
  • lugartenientethe second-in-command of a group
  • tenientelowest commissioned officer rank
  • tenientemilitary grade
Swahili luteni
  • lutenilowest commissioned officer rank
Swedish löjtnant
  • löjtnantlowest commissioned officer rank
Thai นายร้อย, เรือโท
  • นายร้อยlowest commissioned officer rank
  • เรือโท (rʉʉa-too)lowest commissioned officer rank
Turkish teğmen
  • teğmenlowest commissioned officer rank
Ukrainian лейтена́нт
  • лейтена́нт (lejtenánt)lowest commissioned officer rank
Vietnamese trung úy
  • trung úylowest commissioned officer rank
Yiddish לייטענאַנט
  • לייטענאַנט (leytenant)lowest commissioned officer rank

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with lieutenant

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

lieutenant. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lieutenant

MLA

“lieutenant.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lieutenant. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “lieutenant,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lieutenant.

Source: lieutenant on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.