limerence

L1I1M3E1R1E1N1C3E1
UK/ˈlɪməɹəns/

noun

An involuntary romantic infatuation with another person, especially combined with an overwhelming, obsessive need to have one's feelings reciprocated.

Opposite
First used 20th c.Scrabble 13

Meanings

nounlimerence (countable and uncountable, plural limerences)

plural limerences · alternative limerance

  1. countableuncountablehuman sciencesAn involuntary romantic infatuation with another person, especially combined with an overwhelming, obsessive need to have one's feelings reciprocated.First known use 20th c.

    When someone is under the spell of limerence, not even being rejected dampens down the madness.

    2003 December 14, Andrew G Marshall, “That crazy little thing called love”, in The Observer
    5 more examples

    I first used the term ‘amorance’ then changed it back to ‘limerence’ […]. It has no roots whatsoever. It looks nice. It works well in French. Take it from me it has no etymology whatsoever.

    [1977 September 11, Dorothy Tennov, The Observer

    But limerence, lovely as it feels, is a time-limited event—it lasts about five years for most couples.

    2010, Alyson Schafer, Breaking the Good mom Myth

    Limerence is a state of overwhelming and unexpected longing for emotional reciprocation from another human, known as a limerent object (LO), who is often perceived as perfect but unavailable.

    2024 January 27, Amanda McCracken, “Is It a Crush or Have You Fallen Into Limerence?”, in The New York Times

    I hadn't had much interest in limerence until I developed limerence when I didn't want to, when I was happily married.

    2025 September 20, Marielle Segarra, Clare Marie Schneider, Malaka Gharib, quoting Tom Bellamy, “A neuroscientist explains how to break free from romantic infatuation”, in NPR, archived from the original on 20 Sep 2025

    “[Dorothy] Tennov rejected the view that limerence is inherently unhealthy,” he says. “It’s a distinctive form of human longing, transformative and sometimes destabilising, yes, but not necessarily bad …

    2025 November 29, Nicole Madigan, quoting Sam Shpall, “‘Desire in one of its rawest forms’: what do we know about limerence?”, in The Guardian, →ISSN

    Antonyms: nonlimerence

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn involuntary romantic infatuation with another person, especially combined with an overwhelming, obsessive need to have one's feelings reciprocated.

Opposite

Origin

From limer- (“a coined, arbitrary first element”) + -ence. Coined by American psychologist Dorothy Tennov in 1977 as an arbitrary euphonious replacement or alteration of the word amorance.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 一往情深, 情深意切
  • 一往情深 (yīwǎngqíngshēn)state of mind
  • 情深意切 (qíngshēnyìqiè)state of mind
  • 情真意切 (qíngzhēnyìqiè)state of mind
  • 深情厚意 (shēnqínghòuyì)state of mind
  • 情深似海 (qíngshēnsìhǎi)state of mind
  • 情真愛深 /情真爱深 (qíngzhēn'àishēn)state of mind
  • 情深不移 (qíngshēnbùyí)state of mind
  • 情深意重 (qíngshēnyìzhòng)state of mind
  • 情濃難斷 /情浓难断 (qíngnóngnánduàn)state of mind
  • 情不自勝 /情不自胜 (qíngbùzìshèng)state of mind
  • 情難自禁 /情难自禁 (qíngnánzìjīn)state of mind
  • 情真意摯 /情真意挚 (qíngzhēnyìzhì)state of mind
Danish forelskelse
  • forelskelsestate of mind
Dutch verliefdheid
  • verliefdheidstate of mind
Esperanto enamiĝinteco
  • enamiĝintecostate of mind
French limérence, limerence
  • limérencestate of mind
  • limerencestate of mind
  • limérancestate of mind
German Verliebtheit, Limerenz
  • Verliebtheitstate of mind
  • Limerenzstate of mind
Italian limerence, ultrattaccamento
  • limerencestate of mind
  • ultrattaccamentostate of mind
Korean 리머런스
  • 리머런스 (rimeoreonseu)state of mind
Portuguese limerence, enfatuação
  • limerencestate of mind
  • enfatuaçãostate of mind
Russian влюблённость
  • влюблённость (vljubljónnostʹ)state of mind
Spanish limerencia, infatuación
  • limerenciastate of mind
  • infatuaciónstate of mind
Swedish förälskelse
  • förälskelsestate of mind
Tagalog pagkahumaling, pagkahibang
  • pagkahumalingstate of mind
  • pagkahibangstate of mind
Cite this entry
APA

limerence. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/limerence

MLA

“limerence.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/limerence. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “limerence,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/limerence.

Source: limerence on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.