literati

L1I1T1E1R1A1T1I1
UK/ˌlɪt.əˈɹɑː.tiː/US/ˌlɪtəˈɹɑti/

noun

Well-educated, erudite, literary people; intellectuals who are interested in literature.

Opposite
UncommonScrabble 8

Meanings

nounliterati pl (normally plural, singular literatus or literato)

singular literatus · singular literato · alternative uncommon litterati

  1. pluralplural normallyWell-educated, erudite, literary people; intellectuals who are interested in literature.

    He is not of the people, this lordly magistrate. He is one of the privileged literati. His literary degrees are high and numerous.

    1883, Isabella L. Bird, The Golden Chersonese and The Way Thither, BiblioBazaar, published 2008, →ISBN, Letter IV (Continued), page 83
    3 more examples

    First, to Counsellor Fitzclabber, who, he told me, was then employed in compiling a history of the kings of Minster, from Irish manuscripts; and then to his friend Mr. Gahagan, who was a profound philosopher and politician, and had projected many excellent schemes for the good of his country. But it seems these literati had been very ill rewarded for their ingenious labours; for, between them both, there was but one shirt, and half a pair of breeches.

    1748, Tobias George Smollett, The Adventures of Roderick Random, Forgotten Books, published 2008, →ISBN, page 301

    Just like every other human organization, the selection of political leaders through the parties has its weaknesses, but these have been exposed ad nauseam by German literati during the last decades.

    1968, Max Weber, “Bureaucracy and Political Leadership”, in Reinhard Bendix, editor, State and Society: A Reader in Comparative Political Sociology, University of California Press, published 1973, →ISBN, page 307

    Eighteenth-century Scottish intellectuals, the literati, had substantial interests in America. Yet no one has ever noticed just how extensive the ties were that bound the literati to the new world, or how relatively novel those were for Scots in the eighteenth century, and how they were formed and shaped.

    2001, Roger L. Emerson, “The Scottish Literati and America, 1680–1800”, in Ned C. Landsman, editor, Nation and Province in the First British Empire: Scotland and the Americas,1600–1800, Bucknell University Press, →ISBN, page 183

    Antonyms: illiterati

Synonyms & antonyms

nounWell-educated, erudite, literary people; intellectuals who are interested in literature.

Opposite

Origin

  1. Latinlītera
  2. Latinlīterātī
  3. Englishliterati

From Latin līterātī, plural of līterātus (“lettered, literate”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 文學家 /文学家, 文人
  • 文學家 /文学家 (wénxuéjiā)well-educated, literary people
  • 文人 (wénrén)well-educated, literary people
Finnish lukeneisto
  • lukeneistowell-educated, literary people
French littérateur, littératrice
  • littérateurwell-educated, literary people
  • littératricewell-educated, literary people
German Bildungsbürger
  • Bildungsbürgerwell-educated, literary people
Indonesian literati
  • literatiwell-educated, literary people
Japanese 文学者
  • 文学者 (bungakusha)well-educated, literary people
Russian литера́тор
  • литера́тор (literátor)well-educated, literary people
Spanish literatos
  • literatoswell-educated, literary people
Cite this entry
APA

literati. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/literati

MLA

“literati.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/literati. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “literati,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/literati.

Source: literati on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.