magnetic variation

noun

In navigation, at a given place and time, the horizontal angle between the true north and magnetic north measured east or west according to whether magnetic north lies east or west of true north.

Meanings

nounmagnetic variation (countable and uncountable, plural magnetic variations)

plural magnetic variations

  1. countableuncountablenavigationgovernmentIn navigation, at a given place and time, the horizontal angle between the true north and magnetic north measured east or west according to whether magnetic north lies east or west of true north.
  2. countableuncountablecartographyIn cartography, the annual change in direction of the horizontal component of the Earth’s magnetic field.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounthe angle (at a particular location) between magnetic north and true north

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Finnish variaatio
  • variaationautical term
Romanian variație magnetică
  • variație magneticănautical term
Tagalog balniing kaaligan
  • balniing kaaligannautical term
Cite this entry
APA

magnetic variation. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/magnetic%20variation

MLA

“magnetic variation.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/magnetic%20variation. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “magnetic variation,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/magnetic%20variation.

Source: magnetic variation on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.