major

M3A1J8O1R1
/ˈmeɪ.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/UK[ˈmeɪ̯d͡ʒə(ɹ)]British, Southern, Standard[ˈmɛjd͡ʒə(ɹ)]Canada, US[ˈmeɪ̯d͡ʒɚ]

adjective

Greater in dignity, rank, importance, significance, or interest.

“a major exhibition”

Opposite
Very commonScrabble 14

Meanings

major1

adjectivemajor (comparative more major, superlative most major)

comparative more major · superlative most major · alternative obsolete majour

  1. attributiveGreater in dignity, rank, importance, significance, or interest.

    The US supreme court has ruled unanimously that natural human genes cannot be patented, a decision that scientists and civil rights campaigners said removed a major barrier to patient care and medical innovation.

    2013 June 13, Karen McVeigh, “US supreme court rules human genes cannot be patented”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 2, page 10
  2. attributiveGreater in number, quantity, or extent.

    the major part of the assembly

    2 more examples

    The three major religions are Islam, Judaism, and Christianity.

    The five major religions are Islam, Judaism, Christianity, Hinduism, and Buddhism.

    Synonyms: main

  3. attributiveNotable or conspicuous in effect or scope.

    The building underwent a major renovation.

    1 more example

    Believing as he did that all differences of view, not only on questions of major principle and strategy but also in matters of organization, in the last resort 'reflected' class antagonisms […]

    1978 [1976], Leszek Kołakowski, translated by P[aul] S[teven] Falla, Main Currents of Marxism, volume II: The Golden Age, Oxford: Clarendon Press, translation of Główne nurty marksizmu: rozwój (in Polish), →ISBN, →OCLC, page 393

    Synonyms: considerable

  4. attributiveProminent or significant in size, amount, or degree.

    a major exhibition

    3 more examples

    to earn some major cash

    I gotta take a whiz test to my PO / I know I failed 'cause I done smoked major weed, bro

    1995, “I Got 5 on It”, in Operation Stackola, performed by Luniz

    [B]y the time I turned back to the screen, Jamie was fully dressed, major bummer.

    1995, Paul Vautin, Turn It Up!, Sydney: Pan Macmillan Australia, page 129
  5. attributivemedicineInvolving great risk, serious, life-threatening.

    to suffer from a major illness

  6. Of full legal age, having attained majority.

    major children

  7. educationOf or relating to a subject of academic study chosen as a field of specialization.
  8. entertainmentHaving intervals of a semitone between the third and fourth, and seventh and eighth degrees. (of a scale)

    major scale

  9. entertainmentEquivalent to that between the tonic and another note of a major scale, and greater by a semitone than the corresponding minor interval. (of an interval)

    major third

    1. entertainmentHaving a major third above the root.

      major triad

  10. postpositionalentertainment(of a key) Based on a major scale, tending to produce a bright or joyful effect.
  11. campanologyBell changes rung on eight bells.
  12. UKdatedIndicating the elder of two brothers (or the eldest of three), appended to a surname in public schools.
  13. human sciencesOccurring as the predicate in the conclusion of a categorical syllogism. (of a term)
  14. human sciencesContaining the major term in a categorical syllogism. (of a premise)
nounmajor (plural majors)

plural majors · alternative obsolete majour

  1. governmentA rank of officer in the army and the US air force, between captain and lieutenant colonel.

    He used to be a major in the army.

    1. governmentAn officer in charge of a section of band instruments, used with a modifier.
  2. A person of legal age.

    Antonyms: minor

  3. abbreviationellipsisentertainmentEllipsis of major key.
  4. abbreviationellipsisentertainmentEllipsis of major interval.
  5. abbreviationellipsisentertainmentEllipsis of major scale.
  6. campanologyA system of change-ringing using eight bells.
  7. A large, commercially successful company, especially a record label that is bigger than an indie.

    At the end of last year, the band re-signed to XL for another three albums, despite being chased by majors that included Island, says manager Mike Champion of Midi Management.

    1997, Dominic Pride, “U.S. success caps global impact of XL's prodigy”, in Billboard, volume 109, number 30, page 86
  8. AustraliaCanadaNew ZealandUSeducationThe principal subject or course of a student working toward a degree at a college or university.

    Midway through his second year of college, he still hadn't chosen a major.

    Synonyms: course

    1. AustraliaCanadaNew ZealandUSeducationA student at a college or university specializing on a given area of study.

      She is a math major.

      Synonyms: course

  9. abbreviationellipsishuman sciencesEllipsis of major term.
  10. abbreviationellipsishuman sciencesEllipsis of major premise.
  11. abbreviationellipsisbridgeEllipsis of major suit.
  12. Canadianball gamesA touchdown, or major score.
  13. Australian rules footballA goal.
  14. BritishdatedslangAn elder brother (especially at a public school).
  15. biologyA large leaf-cutter ant that acts as a soldier, defending the nest.
  16. alternativeobsoleteAlternative form of mayor and mair.
verbmajor (third-person singular simple present majors, present participle majoring, simple past and past participle majored)

present singular third person majors · participle present majoring · participle past majored · past majored · alternative obsolete majour

  1. intransitiveUsed in a phrasal verb: major in.

Major2

proper nounMajor (countable and uncountable, plural Majors)

plural Majors

  1. countableuncountableA surname.
  2. countableuncountableA village in the Rural Municipality of Prairiedale, No. 321, Saskatchewan, Canada.
nounMajor (plural Majors)

plural Majors

  1. governmentTitle for an army officer with the rank of major.

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveGreater in number, quantity, or extent.

Similar

adjectiveNotable or conspicuous in effect or scope.

nounA person of legal age.

Opposite

nounThe principal subject or course of a student working toward a degree at a college or university.

Similar

nounA student at a college or university specializing on a given area of study.

Similar
Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

adjectiveof greater importance or stature or rank

Opposite

adjectivegreater in scope or effect

Opposite

adjectivegreater in number or size or amount

Similar
Opposite

adjectiveof the field of academic study in which one concentrates or specializes

Opposite

adjective(of a scale or mode) having half steps between the third and fourth degrees and the seventh and eighth degrees

Opposite

adjectiveof greater seriousness or danger

Opposite

adjectiveof full legal age

Opposite

adjectiveof the elder of two boys with the same family name

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

major · adjective, noun, verb

  1. Proto-Indo-European*méǵh₂s
  2. Proto-Indo-European*méǵyōs
  3. Proto-Italic*majjōs
  4. Latinmaior
  5. Middle Englishmajor
  6. Englishmajor

From Middle English major, from Latin maior, comparative of magnus (“great, large; noble, important”), from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs (“greater”), comparative of *meǵh₂- (“great”). Compare West Frisian majoar (“major”), Dutch majoor (“major”), French majeur. Doublet of mayor. Noun sense 1 is a shortening of sergeant major, perhaps after Spanish mayor in the same sense.

Full word history & related roots →

Major · proper noun, noun

  1. GermanMeyer
  2. EnglishMajor

* As an English surname of Norman origin, from the personal name Malgier, via Old French from the Germanic name *Madalgari. See Mauger. * As a Hungarian surname, shortened from majorosgazda (see Majoros), or borrowed from German Meyer. * As a Polish, Czech, and Slovak surname, from the military rank major. * As a Jewish surname, variant of Meyer. * As a French and Occitan surname, from the adjective majeur and the military rank major. The latter appears in Canadian French, sometimes also as La Major.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans majeur, majeur
  • majeurmusic: of a scale
  • majeurmusic: of an interval
  • majoormilitary rank
Arabic رَائِد
  • رَائِد (rāʔid)military rank
Bengali প্রাপ্তবয়স্ক, সাবালক
  • প্রাপ্তবয়স্ক (praptoboẏosko)of full legal age; having attained majority
  • সাবালক (śabalok)of full legal age; having attained majority
  • প্রাপ্তবয়স্ক (praptoboẏosko)person of legal age
  • সাবালক (śabalok)person of legal age
  • মেজর (mejor)military rank
Bulgarian важен, значителен
  • важен (važen)greater in significance or importance
  • значителен (značitelen)greater in number, quantity, or extent
  • пълноле́тен (pălnoléten)of full legal age; having attained majority
  • мажорен (mažoren)music: of a scale
  • пълноле́тен (pălnoléten)person of legal age
  • пълноле́тна (pălnolétna)person of legal age
  • майо́р (majór)military rank
  • специализация (specializacija)principal subject or course
Catalan major, major
  • majorof full legal age; having attained majority
  • majormusic: of a scale
  • majormilitary rank
Chinese Mandarin 少校, 主修
  • 少校 (shàoxiào)military rank
  • 主修 (zhǔxiū)principal subject or course
  • 專攻 /专攻 (zhuāngōng)principal subject or course
  • 專業 /专业 (zhuānyè)principal subject or course
  • 專攻 /专攻 (zhuāngōng)verb
Czech durový, dur
  • durovýmusic: containing the note which is a major third above the tonic
  • durmusic: of a scale
  • majormilitary rank
Danish fuldmyndig, voksen
  • fuldmyndigof full legal age; having attained majority
  • voksenperson of legal age
  • majormilitary rank
Dutch meerderjarig, meerderjarige
  • meerderjarigof full legal age; having attained majority
  • meerderjarigeperson of legal age
  • majoormilitary rank
  • hoofdvakprincipal subject or course
Esperanto majoro, ĉefa fako
  • majoromilitary rank
  • ĉefa fakoprincipal subject or course
Estonian major
  • majormilitary rank
Finnish tärkeä, merkittävä
  • tärkeägreater in significance or importance
  • merkittävägreater in significance or importance
  • suuringreater in number, quantity, or extent
  • täysi-ikäinenof full legal age; having attained majority
  • duurimusic: of a scale
  • suurimusic: of an interval
  • täysi-ikäinenperson of legal age
  • pääaineopiskelijastudent specializing in a specified subject
  • majurimilitary rank
  • pääaineprincipal subject or course
  • opiskella pääaineenaverb
French majeur, de taille
  • majeurgreater in significance or importance
  • de taillegreater in significance or importance
  • très importantgreater in significance or importance
  • plus grandgreater in number, quantity, or extent
  • plus importantgreater in number, quantity, or extent
  • majeurgreater in number, quantity, or extent
  • majeurof full legal age; having attained majority
  • majeurmusic: of a scale
  • majeurmusic: of an interval
  • majeurperson of legal age
  • étudiant spécialiséstudent specializing in a specified subject
  • étudiante spécialiséestudent specializing in a specified subject
  • commandantmilitary rank
  • majormilitary rank
  • chef d'escadronsmilitary rank
  • chef d'escadronmilitary rank
  • matière principaleprincipal subject or course
  • se spécialiserverb
German bedeutend, wichtig
  • bedeutendgreater in significance or importance
  • wichtiggreater in significance or importance
  • volljährigof full legal age; having attained majority
  • durmusic: of a scale
  • Volljährigeperson of legal age
  • Majormilitary rank
  • Hauptfachprincipal subject or course
  • Hauptstudienfachprincipal subject or course
  • Hauptstudiengangprincipal subject or course
  • sich spezialisierenverb
Greek μεγάλος, μεγάλος
  • μεγάλος (megálos)greater in significance or importance
  • μεγάλος (megálos)greater in number, quantity, or extent
  • μείζων (meízon)music: of a scale
  • ενήλικας (enílikas)person of legal age
  • ειδικευόμενος (eidikevómenos)student specializing in a specified subject
  • ταγματάρχης (tagmatárchis)military rank
  • επισμηναγός (episminagós)military rank
  • ειδικότητα (eidikótita)principal subject or course
Hindi बालिग़, वयस्क
  • बालिग़ (bāliġ)of full legal age; having attained majority
  • वयस्क (vayask)of full legal age; having attained majority
  • प्रौढ़ (prauṛh)of full legal age; having attained majority
  • बालिग़ (bāliġ)person of legal age
  • वयस्क (vayask)person of legal age
  • प्रौढ़ (prauṛh)person of legal age
  • मेजर (mejar)military rank
Hungarian jelentős, lényeges
  • jelentősgreater in significance or importance
  • lényegesgreater in significance or importance
  • számottevőgreater in significance or importance
  • nagyobbgreater in number, quantity, or extent
  • nagykorúof full legal age; having attained majority
  • dúrmusic: of a scale
  • nagymusic: of an interval
  • nagykorúperson of legal age
  • nagykorú személyperson of legal age
  • (… szakos) hallgatóstudent specializing in a specified subject
  • őrnagymilitary rank
  • főstrázsamestermilitary rank
  • szakprincipal subject or course
  • alapszakprincipal subject or course
  • főszakprincipal subject or course
  • főtárgyprincipal subject or course
Icelandic myndugur
  • myndugurof full legal age; having attained majority
Indonesian jurusan, mayor
  • jurusanstudent specializing in a specified subject
  • mayormilitary rank
  • jurusanprincipal subject or course
Irish maor, maor airm
  • maormilitary rank
  • maor airmmilitary rank
  • príomhábharprincipal subject or course
Italian significativo, principale
  • significativogreater in significance or importance
  • principalegreater in significance or importance
  • notevolegreater in significance or importance
  • importantegreater in significance or importance
  • grandegreater in number, quantity, or extent
  • considerevolegreater in number, quantity, or extent
  • cospicuogreater in number, quantity, or extent
  • maggioreof full legal age; having attained majority
  • maggioremusic: containing the note which is a major third above the tonic
  • maggioremusic: of a scale
  • maggioremusic: of an interval
  • maggiorenneperson of legal age
  • maggioremilitary rank
  • laureaprincipal subject or course
  • corso di laureaprincipal subject or course
Japanese 少佐, 少領
  • 少佐 (shōsa)military rank
  • 少領 (shōryō)military rank
  • 専攻 (senkō)principal subject or course
  • 専攻する (senkō suru)verb
Korean 소좌, 소령
  • 소좌 (sojwa)military rank
  • 소령 (soryeong)military rank
  • 전공 (jeon'gong)principal subject or course
  • 전공하다 (jeon'gonghada)verb
Latin maior, major
  • maiorgreater in significance or importance
  • majorgreater in significance or importance
  • maiorgreater in number, quantity, or extent
  • majorgreater in number, quantity, or extent
  • maiormilitary rank
  • majormilitary rank
Latvian majors
  • majorsmilitary rank
Lithuanian majoras
  • majorasmilitary rank
Malay mejar
  • mejarmilitary rank
Māori meiha
  • meihamilitary rank
Norwegian myndig, dur
  • myndigof full legal age; having attained majority
  • durmusic: of a scale
Persian مهم, بزرگ
  • مهم (mohemm)greater in significance or importance
  • بزرگ (bozorg)greater in significance or importance
  • عمده ('omde)greater in number, quantity, or extent
  • ماژور (mâžor)music: of a scale
  • سرگرد (sargord)military rank
Polish poważny, istotny
  • poważnygreater in significance or importance
  • istotnygreater in significance or importance
  • znacznygreater in significance or importance
  • pełnoletniof full legal age; having attained majority
  • durowymusic: containing the note which is a major third above the tonic
  • durmusic: of a scale
  • pełnoletniperson of legal age
  • pełnoletniaperson of legal age
  • majormilitary rank
  • kierunekprincipal subject or course
  • rozszerzenieprincipal subject or course
  • specjalizacjaprincipal subject or course
  • specjalizować sięverb
Portuguese maior, principal
  • maiorgreater in significance or importance
  • principalgreater in significance or importance
  • morgreater in significance or importance
  • maiorgreater in number, quantity, or extent
  • maiorof full legal age; having attained majority
  • maior de idadeof full legal age; having attained majority
  • maiormusic: containing the note which is a major third above the tonic
  • maiormusic: of a scale
  • maiormusic: of an interval
  • maiorperson of legal age
  • maior de idadeperson of legal age
  • majormilitary rank
  • especializar-severb
Romanian maior, maiori
  • maiormilitary rank
  • maiorimilitary rank
Russian мажо́рный, мажо́рный
  • мажо́рный (mažórnyj)music: of a scale
  • мажо́рный (mažórnyj)music: of an interval
  • совершенноле́тний (soveršennolétnij)person of legal age
  • совершенноле́тняя (soveršennolétnjaja)person of legal age
  • майо́р (majór)military rank
  • профили́рующая дисципли́на (profilírujuščaja disciplína)principal subject or course
  • гла́вный предме́т (glávnyj predmét)principal subject or course
  • основно́й предме́т (osnovnój predmét)principal subject or course
  • специализи́роваться (specializírovatʹsja)verb
  • МайорTranslations
Slovak major
  • majormilitary rank
Spanish significativo, mayúsculo
  • significativogreater in significance or importance
  • mayúsculogreater in significance or importance
  • protagónicogreater in significance or importance
  • grossogreater in significance or importance
  • grosogreater in significance or importance
  • rotundogreater in significance or importance
  • tremendogreater in number, quantity, or extent
  • mayormusic: of a scale
  • mayor de edadperson of legal age
  • encarreradostudent specializing in a specified subject
  • comandantemilitary rank
  • mayormilitary rank
  • asignatura principalprincipal subject or course
  • carrera académicaprincipal subject or course
  • programa de estudio(s)principal subject or course
  • majorprincipal subject or course
  • méijorprincipal subject or course
Swahili meja
  • mejamilitary rank
Swedish myndig, major
  • myndigof full legal age; having attained majority
  • majormilitary rank
  • huvudämneprincipal subject or course
Tagalog kalakhan
  • kalakhanprincipal subject or course
Thai พันตรี, วิชาเอก
  • พันตรี (pan-trii)military rank
  • วิชาเอก (wí-chaa-èek)principal subject or course
Turkish ergin, majör
  • erginof full legal age; having attained majority
  • majörmusic: of a scale
  • binbaşımilitary rank
  • bölümprincipal subject or course
Ukrainian істо́тний, значни́й
  • істо́тний (istótnyj)greater in significance or importance
  • значни́й (značnýj)greater in significance or importance
  • значни́й (značnýj)greater in number, quantity, or extent
  • повнолі́тній (povnolítnij)of full legal age; having attained majority
  • повнолі́тній (povnolítnij)person of legal age
  • повнолі́тня (povnolítnja)person of legal age
  • майо́р (majór)military rank
  • спеціа́льність (speciálʹnistʹ)principal subject or course
  • спеціалізува́тися (specializuvátysja)verb
Vietnamese thiếu tá
  • thiếu támilitary rank

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with major

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

major. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/major

MLA

“major.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/major. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “major,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/major.

Source: major on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.