maladaptive

M3A1L1A1D2A1P3T1I1V4E1
UK/ˌmæləˈdæptɪv/

adjective

Of behavior, showing inadequate or counterproductive mental and behavioral adaptation to a new situation.

Opposite
UncommonScrabble 19

Meanings

adjectivemaladaptive (comparative more maladaptive, superlative most maladaptive)

comparative more maladaptive · superlative most maladaptive

  1. human sciencesOf behavior, showing inadequate or counterproductive mental and behavioral adaptation to a new situation.

    Some programmatic responses to power issues are more maladaptive for particular clients, such as women, because they affect their role expectations.

    2013, Edith M. Freeman, Substance Abuse Intervention, Prevention, Rehabilitation, and Systems Change Strategies, page 44
    4 more examples

    It seemed likely that in the apparently maladaptive responses of workers to computer-based technology (what many called “resistance to change”), it would be possible to trace a lineage of ordinary assumptions that referred back to the realities of the past and their points of disjuncture with the future.

    1988, Shoshana Zuboff, In the Age of the Smart Machine, New York: Basic Books, page xiv

    The learned helplessness explanation of sex differences in depression would be supported if it was shown that a greater degree of uncontrollability and a more maladaptive explanatory style in women account for any sex differences observed in depression in the sample.

    1989, Susan Nolen-Hoeksema, “Sex Differences in Unipolar Depression: Evidence and Theory”, in Jill M. Hooley, John M. Neale, Gerald C. Davison, editors, Readings in Abnormal Psychology, page 234

    An individual's functioning can be conceptualized on a continuum, with one end being more adaptive and healthy and the other end being more maladaptive and less healthy.

    2013, Len Sperry, Behavioral Health: Integrating Individual and Family Interventions in the Treatment of Medical Conditions, page 21

    Yet, generalizing the western culture view on autism among all cultures can be maladaptive (Ma et al., 2021). The view of some ASD behaviors, like lack of communication, can be generalized for all cultures. Having an ASD official diagnosis is based on observing ASD atypical behaviors. However, these ASD atypical behaviors are considered atypical depending on the Western cultural view.

    2023 April 13, Omniah AlQahtani, Maria Efstratopoulou, “The UAE and Gulf Countries’ Cultural Characteristics and Their Influence on Autism”, in Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, →DOI

    Antonyms: adaptive

  2. evolutionary theoryOf anatomy, physiology, or behavior, showing inadequate or counterproductive evolutionary adaptation to an environment or its changes.
    1 more example

    The mismatch is the result of an adaptive lag that occurs when the environment that produced an evolved mechanism changes more rapidly than the time it takes for the mechanism to adapt to the change. This theory posits that many of the physical and psychological traits that were originally selected for because they were at the time advantageous for survival and reproduction may not only no longer be useful but can even be maladaptive.

    2022 October 25, L. J. Shrum, Elena Fumagalli, Tina M. Lowrey, “Coping with loneliness through consumption”, in Journal of Consumer Psychology, volume 33, number 2, →DOI, page 458

    Antonyms: adaptive

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveOf behavior, showing inadequate or counterproductive mental and behavioral adaptation to a new situation.

Opposite

adjectiveOf anatomy, physiology, or behavior, showing inadequate or counterproductive evolutionary adaptation to an environment or its changes.

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

adjectiveshowing faulty adaptation

Opposite

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*(s)mel-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*(s)molos?
  3. Proto-Italic*malos
  4. Latinmalus
  5. Latinmale
  6. Old Frenchmal-
  7. Englishmal-
  8. Proto-Indo-European*h₂éd
  9. Proto-Italic*ad
  10. Proto-Italic*ad-
  11. Latinad-
  12. Proto-Indo-European*h₂ep-
  13. Proto-Indo-European*h₂ptós
  14. Proto-Italic*aptos
  15. Latinaptus
  16. Proto-Indo-European[Term?]
  17. Proto-Italic*apjō
  18. Latinapiō
  19. Latinaptō
  20. Latinadaptō
  21. Middle English*adapten
  22. Englishadapt
  23. Englishadaptive
  24. Englishmaladaptive

From mal- + adaptive.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian неприспособен
  • неприспособен (neprisposoben)Translations
German maladaptiv, ungeschickt
  • maladaptivTranslations
  • ungeschicktTranslations
  • unangepasstTranslations
  • fehlangepasstTranslations
  • schlecht angepasstTranslations
Turkish maladaptif
  • maladaptifTranslations
Cite this entry
APA

maladaptive. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/maladaptive

MLA

“maladaptive.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/maladaptive. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “maladaptive,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/maladaptive.

Source: maladaptive on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.