manumission

man·u·miss·ion
M3A1N1U1M3I1S1S1I1O1N1
UK/ˌmænjʊˈmɪʃn̩/US/ˌmænjəˈmɪʃən/

noun

Release from slavery or other legally sanctioned servitude; the giving of freedom.

UncommonScrabble 15

Meanings

nounmanumission (countable and uncountable, plural manumissions)

plural manumissions

  1. historicaluncountableRelease from slavery or other legally sanctioned servitude; the giving of freedom.

    The manumission of the slaves in New York has been gradual.

    1823, [James Fenimore Cooper], chapter IV, in The Pioneers, or The Sources of the Susquehanna; […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), New York, N.Y.: Charles Wiley; […], →OCLC
    5 more examples

    The most important law of Augustus, was the lex oelia sentia, deserving of all praise, which related to the manumission of slaves.

    1867, John Lord, The Old Roman World: the Grandeur and Failure of Its Civilization

    In the west, and especially in Cornwall, the names of the serfs were mainly Celtic,—Griffith, Modred, Riol, and so forth,—as may be seen from the list of manumissions preserved in a mass-book at St. Petroc's, or Padstow.

    1881, Grant Allen, chapter 19, in Anglo-Saxon Britain

    In the light of her bedroom candle Marguerite hung not in greater ecstasy over the jewel-casket than hung Zuleika over the box of tricks. She clasped her hands over the tremendous possibilities it held for her—manumission from her bondage, wealth, fame, power. Stealthily, so soon as the house slumbered, she packed her small outfit, embedding therein the precious gift.

    1911, Max Beerbohm, chapter II, in Zuleika Dobson

    The more innocent dreamed of a manumission kindly bestowed by the new Emperor as one of a number of acts of justice and clemency proper to a new reign.

    1985, Anthony Burgess, Kingdom of the Wicked

    Rather than encouraging his countrymen to liberate their slaves, he opposed both private manumission and public emancipation.

    2012 November 30, Paul Finkelman, “The Real Thomas Jefferson: The Monster of Monticello”, in New York Times, retrieved 03 Aug 2015

    Synonyms: emancipation, enfranchisement, liberation

  2. countableAn instance of this; an act of manumitting.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounRelease from slavery or other legally sanctioned servitude; the giving of freedom.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*meyth₂-“to release; to send; etc.”
  2. Proto-Indo-European*(s)meh₂-“to beckon, signal”
  3. Latinmanūmissiō“emancipation of a slave, manumission”
  4. Middle Frenchmanumission
  5. Anglo-Normanmanumission
  6. Middle Englishmanumissioun“(uncountable) release by a feudal superior or slaveowner from servitude, freedom from servitude; (countable) an instance of this; document granting such freedom; (figurative) Jesus’s redemption of humankind”
  7. Englishmanumission

From Late Middle English manumissioun (“(uncountable) release by a feudal superior or slaveowner from servitude, freedom from servitude; (countable) an instance of this; document granting such freedom; (figurative) Jesus’s redemption of humankind”), from Anglo-Norman manumission and Middle French manumission, and from their etymon Latin manūmissiō (“emancipation of a slave, manumission”), from manūmiss- (the perfect passive participle stem of manūmittō (“to emancipate, free, release”)) + -iō (suffix forming abstract nouns from verbs). Manūmittō is derived from manū (the ablative singular of manus (“hand”); further etymology uncertain, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)meh₂- (“to beckon, signal”)) + mittō (“to discharge, release; to send”) (probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meyth₂- (“to release; to send; etc.”)).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Dutch vrijlating
  • vrijlatingrelease from slavery or other legally sanctioned servitude; an instance of this
Finnish manumissio
  • manumissiorelease from slavery or other legally sanctioned servitude; an instance of this
French manumission, affranchissement
  • manumissionrelease from slavery or other legally sanctioned servitude; an instance of this
  • affranchissementrelease from slavery or other legally sanctioned servitude; an instance of this
German Freilassung
  • Freilassungrelease from slavery or other legally sanctioned servitude; an instance of this
Greek χειραφέτηση
  • χειραφέτηση (cheirafétisi)release from slavery or other legally sanctioned servitude; an instance of this
Italian manomissione
  • manomissionerelease from slavery or other legally sanctioned servitude; an instance of this
Latin manūmissiō
  • manūmissiōrelease from slavery or other legally sanctioned servitude; an instance of this
Polish uwolnienie, uwłaszczenie
  • uwolnienierelease from slavery or other legally sanctioned servitude; an instance of this
  • uwłaszczenierelease from slavery or other legally sanctioned servitude; an instance of this
  • wyzwolenierelease from slavery or other legally sanctioned servitude; an instance of this
  • oswobodzenierelease from slavery or other legally sanctioned servitude; an instance of this
Portuguese alforria
  • alforriarelease from slavery or other legally sanctioned servitude; an instance of this
Turkish azat etme
  • azat etmerelease from slavery or other legally sanctioned servitude; an instance of this

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with manumission

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

manumission. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/manumission

MLA

“manumission.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/manumission. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “manumission,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/manumission.

Source: manumission on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.