microglia

M3I1C3R1O1G2L1I1A1
/ˈmaɪ.kɹoʊˌɡli.ə/

noun

The glial cells of the immune system; they can function as phagocytes

UncommonScrabble 14

Meanings

nounmicroglia pl (plural only)
  1. pluralplural onlybiologyThe glial cells of the immune system; they can function as phagocytes

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*mey-der.?
  2. Ancient Greekμῑκρός (mīkrós)
  3. Ancient Greekμῑκρο- (mīkro-)
  4. Englishmicro-
  5. Englishglia
  6. Englishmicroglia

From micro- + glia.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Japanese 小膠細胞
  • 小膠細胞 (shōkōsaibō)Translations
Russian микроглия
  • микроглия (mikroglija)Translations
Cite this entry
APA

microglia. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/microglia

MLA

“microglia.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/microglia. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “microglia,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/microglia.

Source: microglia on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.