Meanings
plural microplastics
- countableuncountableSmall particles of plastic (typically less than 5 mm) produced by the degradation of plastic products, found in high levels in the marine environment and increasingly throughout all environments and in food and drinks.
Sailors testing the waters during the Ocean Race, which travels through some of the world’s most remote ocean environments, have found microplastics in every sample.
2023 June 5, Yvonne Gordon, “Microplastics found in every sample of water taken during Ocean Race”, in The Guardian2 more examples
Huge amounts of plastic waste are dumped in the environment and microplastics now contaminate the entire planet, from the summit of Mount Everest to the deepest oceans.
2022 March 24, Damian Carrington, “Microplastics found in human blood for first time”, in The Guardian“Even under a variety of policies, including plastic product reduction, waste management, and environmental recycling, microplastic pollution is irreversible and escalating.”
2024 December 17, Lex Harvey, “Microplastics are choking our waters. Could a sponge made of squid bones help remove them?”, in CNN
- not comparableExhibiting microplasticity.
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*mey-der.?
- Ancient Greekμῑκρός (mīkrós)
- Ancient Greekμῑκρο- (mīkro-)
- Englishmicro-
- Proto-Hellenic*plátʰyō
- Proto-Hellenic*plát͏̌t͏̌ō?
- Ancient Greekπλάσσω (plássō)
- Ancient Greekπλᾰστῐκός (plăstĭkós)
- Latinplasticus
- Englishplastic
- Englishmicroplastic
Translations
Basque mikroplastiko
- mikroplastikosmall particles of plastic
Catalan microplàstic
- microplàsticsmall particles of plastic
Chinese Mandarin 微塑料
- 微塑料 (wēisùliào)small particles of plastic
Danish mikroplast
- mikroplastsmall particles of plastic
Dutch microplastic
- microplasticsmall particles of plastic
Estonian mikroplast
- mikroplastsmall particles of plastic
Finnish mikromuovi
- mikromuovismall particles of plastic
French microplastique
- microplastiquesmall particles of plastic
German Mikroplastik
- Mikroplastiksmall particles of plastic
Greek μικροπλαστικό
- μικροπλαστικό (mikroplastikó)small particles of plastic
Hungarian mikroműanyag, mikroplasztik
- mikroműanyagsmall particles of plastic
- mikroplasztiksmall particles of plastic
Italian microplastica
- microplasticasmall particles of plastic
Japanese マイクロプラスチック
- マイクロプラスチック (maikuropurasuchikku)small particles of plastic
Korean 미세플라스틱
- 미세플라스틱 (misepeullaseutik)small particles of plastic
Malay mikroplastik
- mikroplastiksmall particles of plastic
Polish mikroplastik
- mikroplastiksmall particles of plastic
Portuguese microplástico
- microplásticosmall particles of plastic
Romanian microplastic
- microplasticsmall particles of plastic
Russian микропла́стик
- микропла́стик (mikroplástik)small particles of plastic
Spanish microplástico
- microplásticosmall particles of plastic
Thai ไมโครพลาสติก
- ไมโครพลาสติก (mai-kroo-pláas-dtìk)small particles of plastic
Turkish mikroplastik
- mikroplastiksmall particles of plastic
Ukrainian мікропластик
- мікропластик (mikroplastyk)small particles of plastic
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with microplastic
Cite this entry
microplastic. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/microplastic
“microplastic.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/microplastic. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “microplastic,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/microplastic.
Source: microplastic on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.