minimal pair

noun

A pair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment, used to prove the validity of a proposed phoneme, toneme, or chroneme.

Meanings

nounminimal pair (plural minimal pairs)

plural minimal pairs

  1. human sciencesA pair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment, used to prove the validity of a proposed phoneme, toneme, or chroneme.

Translations

Catalan parell mínim
  • parell mínimpair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Chinese Cantonese 最細對立體 /最细对立体
  • 最細對立體 /最细对立体pair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Chinese Mandarin 最小對立體 /最小对立体
  • 最小對立體 /最小对立体 (zuìxiǎoduìlìtǐ)pair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Czech minimální pár
  • minimální párpair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Danish minimalt par
  • minimalt parpair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Dutch minimaal paar
  • minimaal paarpair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Esperanto minimuma paro
  • minimuma paropair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Finnish minimipari
  • minimiparipair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
French paire minimale
  • paire minimalepair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
German Minimalpaar
  • Minimalpaarpair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Greek ελάχιστο ζεύγος
  • ελάχιστο ζεύγος (eláchisto zévgos)pair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Hebrew זוג מינימלי
  • זוג מינימלי (zug minimali)pair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Hungarian minimális pár, minimálpár
  • minimális párpair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
  • minimálpárpair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Icelandic mágmarkspar
  • mágmarksparpair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Irish péire íosmhéide
  • péire íosmhéidepair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Italian coppia minima
  • coppia minimapair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Japanese ミニマル・ペア, 最小対語
  • ミニマル・ペア (minimaru pea)pair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
  • 最小対語 (saishōtsuigo)pair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
  • 最小対 (saishōtsui)pair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
  • 最小対立 (saishōtairitsu)pair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Korean 최소 대립쌍
  • 최소 대립쌍 (choeso daeripssang)pair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Norwegian minimalt par
  • minimalt parpair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Polish para minimalna
  • para minimalnapair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Portuguese par mínimo
  • par mínimopair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Romanian pereche minimală
  • pereche minimalăpair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Russian минима́льная па́ра
  • минима́льная па́ра (minimálʹnaja pára)pair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Spanish par mínimo
  • par mínimopair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Swedish minimalt ordpar
  • minimalt ordparpair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Tagalog pares minimal
  • pares minimalpair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Thai คู่เทียบเสียง
  • คู่เทียบเสียงpair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Welsh pâr minimol
  • pâr minimolpair of words differing by only one phonetic segment or suprasegment
Cite this entry
APA

minimal pair. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/minimal%20pair

MLA

“minimal pair.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/minimal%20pair. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “minimal pair,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/minimal%20pair.

Source: minimal pair on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.