mongoose

M3O1N1G2O1O1S1E1
UK/ˈmɒŋ.ɡuːs/US/ˈmɑŋ.ɡus/US/ˈmʌŋ.ɡus/Australia/ˈmɔŋ.ɡʉːs/

noun

Any of several species of generalist predatory carnivores in the family Herpestidae; the various species range in size from rats to large cats. Indian mongooses are predators of venomous snakes, though other mongoose species have similar habits.

Similar
Less commonScrabble 11

Meanings

nounmongoose (plural mongooses or (hypercorrect, nonstandard) mongeese)

plural mongooses · hypercorrect nonstandard plural mongeese · alternative archaic mungoose

  1. Any of several species of generalist predatory carnivores in the family Herpestidae; the various species range in size from rats to large cats. Indian mongooses are predators of venomous snakes, though other mongoose species have similar habits.

    To unsuspecting eyes these mongoose relatives can seem eminently pettable.

    2008 June 20, Edward Rothstein, “Critters of a Wondrous Isle, Meet Your Friend and Foe”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 04 Jan 2022
    3 more examples

    After the mongoose had satisfied its appetite, we proceeded to examine with a pocket lens the wounds he had received from the cobra; and on cleansing one of these places, the lens disclosed the broken fang of the cobra deeply imbedded in the head of the mongoose... We have had the mongoose confined ever since (now four days' time), and it is as healthy and lively as ever.

    1864, John Holmes Agnew et al., The Eclectic Magazine: Foreign Literature

    He was a mongoose, rather like a little cat in his fur and his tail, but quite like a weasel in his head and his habits.

    1924, Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book:Rikki-Tikki-Tavi

    Hannibal Lecter: I think Uncle Jack sees you as a fragile little tea-cup, the finest china used for only special guests. Will Graham: How do you see me? Hannibal Lecter: The mongoose I want under the house when the snakes slither by.

    2013 April 4, Hannibal, season 1, episode 1

    Synonyms: herpestid

  2. Any members of family Eupleridae of Malagasy mongooses, only distantly related to the Herpestidae, but resembling them in appearance and habits, with larger ears and ringed tails.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAny of several species of generalist predatory carnivores in the family Herpestidae; the various species range in size from rats to large cats. Indian mongooses are predators of venomous snakes, though other mongoose species have similar habits.

Similar

Origin

  1. Proto-Dravidian*mūnkūc-“mongoose”
  2. omr𑘦𑘳𑘽𑘐𑘳𑘭
  3. Marathiमुंगूस
  4. Portuguesemanguço
  5. Englishmongoose

First attested in the 1690s. Borrowed from Portuguese manguço, from Marathi मुंगूस (muṅgūs), from Old Marathi 𑘦𑘳𑘽𑘐𑘳𑘭 (muṃgusa). Ultimately a Dravidian borrowing (compare Telugu ముంగిస (muṅgisa)), from Proto-Dravidian *mūnkūc- (“mongoose”). Spelling altered by folk-etymological association with goose. Displaced native Old English nǣderbita (literally “snake biter”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans muishond
  • muishondsmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Ancient Greek ἰχνεύμων
  • ἰχνεύμων (ikhneúmōn)small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Arabic نِمْس
  • نِمْس (nims)small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Basque mangosta
  • mangostasmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Bulgarian мангу́ста
  • мангу́ста (mangústa)small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Catalan mangosta
  • mangostasmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Chinese Mandarin 獴, 貓鼬 /猫鼬
  • 獴 (měng)small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
  • 貓鼬 /猫鼬 (māoyòu)small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Czech mangusta, promyka
  • mangustasmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
  • promykasmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
  • surikatasmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Dutch mangoeste
  • mangoestesmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Esperanto herpesto, mungoto
  • herpestosmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
  • mungotosmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Estonian mangust
  • mangustsmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Finnish mangusti, faaraorotta
  • mangustismall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
  • faaraorottasmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
  • madagaskarinmangustiany species of Malagasy mongoose
French mangouste
  • mangoustesmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
German Manguste, Mungo
  • Mangustesmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
  • Mungosmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Greek μαγκούστα
  • μαγκούστα (magkoústa)small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Hawaiian manakuke
  • manakukesmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Hebrew נְמִיָּה
  • נְמִיָּה (nemiyá)small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Hindi नेवला
  • नेवला (nevlā)small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Hungarian mongúz, mungó
  • mongúzsmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
  • mungósmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
  • mangusztasmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Indonesian garangan, cerpelai
  • garangansmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
  • cerpelaismall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Irish mongús
  • mongússmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Italian mangusta
  • mangustasmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Japanese マングース, 猫鼬
  • マングース (mangūsu)small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
  • 猫鼬 (nekoitachi)small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Korean 몽구스
  • 몽구스 (mongguseu)small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Lithuanian mangusta
  • mangustasmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Malay cerpelai, bambun
  • cerpelaismall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
  • bambunsmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Norwegian Bokmål mungo
  • mungosmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Persian خدنگ
  • خدنگ (xadang)small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Polish mangusta, galidia
  • mangustasmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
  • galidiaany species of Malagasy mongoose
Portuguese manguço
  • manguçosmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Punjabi ਨਿਓਲਾ
  • ਨਿਓਲਾ (niolā)small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Romanian mangustă
  • mangustăsmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Russian мангу́ст
  • мангу́ст (mangúst)small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Spanish mangosta
  • mangostasmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Swahili nguchiro
  • nguchirosmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Swedish mungo, mangust
  • mungosmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
  • mangustsmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Tamil கீரி, கீரிப்பிள்ளை
  • கீரி (kīri)small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
  • கீரிப்பிள்ளை (kīrippiḷḷai)small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Thai พังพอน
  • พังพอน (pang-pɔɔn)small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Turkish firavun faresi, kuyruksüren
  • firavun faresismall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
  • kuyruksürensmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Ukrainian мангу́ста
  • мангу́ста (manhústa)small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Vietnamese (cầy) mangut
  • (cầy) mangutsmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Welsh mongŵs
  • mongŵssmall carnivore of the family Herpestidae

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

mongoose. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mongoose

MLA

“mongoose.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mongoose. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “mongoose,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mongoose.

Source: mongoose on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.