monomer

mon·o·mer
M3O1N1O1M3E1R1
UK/ˈmɒnəmə/US/ˈmɑnəmɚ/

noun

A relatively small molecule which can be covalently bonded to other monomers to form a polymer or oligomer.

Less commonScrabble 11

Meanings

nounmonomer (plural monomers)

plural monomers

  1. chemistryA relatively small molecule which can be covalently bonded to other monomers to form a polymer or oligomer.

    Nothing at all in the German fridge, so new that its interior smells only of cold and long-chain monomers.

    2003, William Gibson, Pattern Recognition (Bigend cycle; book 1), New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, →ISBN, page 1
    2 more examples

    The water absorbency of the anionically starch-grafted AA/AM absorbent is markedly affected by the pH of the buffer solution at different ionic strengths. The charge of the ionic monomer affects the pH sensitivity of the superabsorbent polymers. An acidic superabsorbent normally ionizes at high pH but unionizes at low pH.

    2000 October 1, Suda Kiatkamjornwong, Wararuk Chomsaksakul, Manit Sonsuk, “Radiation modification of water absorption of cassava starch by acrylic acid/acrylamide”, in Radiation Physics and Chemistry, volume 59, number 4, →DOI, page 423

    In a recent paper on homopyrimidine decamers containing aeg-monomers and thymine monomers with a sulfomethyl substituent at the γ-position, similar triplexes has also been described [43 ].

    2015 October 16, “Polyanionic Carboxyethyl Peptide Nucleic Acids ( ce -PNAs): Synthesis and DNA Binding”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*men-
  2. Proto-Hellenic*mónwos
  3. Ancient Greekμόνος (mónos)
  4. Ancient Greekμονο- (mono-)
  5. Englishmono-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*(s)mer-
  7. Proto-Indo-European*(s)méros
  8. Proto-Hellenic*(h)méros
  9. Ancient Greekμέρος (méros)
  10. Englishmonomer

From mono- + -mer.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian мономе́р
  • мономе́р (monomér)small molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Catalan monòmer
  • monòmersmall molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Chinese Mandarin 單體 /单体
  • 單體 /单体 (dāntǐ)small molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Czech monomer
  • monomersmall molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Danish monomer
  • monomersmall molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Dutch monomeer
  • monomeersmall molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Esperanto monomero
  • monomerosmall molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Finnish monomeeri
  • monomeerismall molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Icelandic einliða
  • einliðasmall molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Indonesian monomer
  • monomersmall molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Irish monaiméir
  • monaiméirsmall molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Italian monomero
  • monomerosmall molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Japanese モノマー
  • モノマー (monomā)small molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Malay monomer
  • monomersmall molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Māori waetahi
  • waetahismall molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Polish monomer
  • monomersmall molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Portuguese monómero, monômero
  • monómerosmall molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
  • monômerosmall molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Romanian monomer
  • monomersmall molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Russian мономе́р
  • мономе́р (monomér)small molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Spanish monómero
  • monómerosmall molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Swedish monomer
  • monomersmall molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Turkish monomer
  • monomersmall molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers
Cite this entry
APA

monomer. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/monomer

MLA

“monomer.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/monomer. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “monomer,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/monomer.

Source: monomer on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.