polymer

poly·mer
P3O1L1Y4M3E1R1
UK/ˈpɒl.ɪ.mə/US, dialectal/ˈpɑ.lɪ.mɚ/US, dialectal/ˈpɑ.lə.mɚ/Canada, dialectal/ˈpɒl.ə.mɚ/

noun

A long or larger molecule consisting of a chain or network of many repeating units, formed by chemically bonding together many identical or similar small molecules called monomers. A polymer is formed by polymerization, the joining of many monomer molecules.

CommonScrabble 14

Meanings

nounpolymer (countable and uncountable, plural polymers)

plural polymers

  1. countableuncountablechemistryA long or larger molecule consisting of a chain or network of many repeating units, formed by chemically bonding together many identical or similar small molecules called monomers. A polymer is formed by polymerization, the joining of many monomer molecules.
  2. countableuncountableA material consisting of such polymer molecules.

    Similar studies of rats have employed four different intracranial resorbable, slow sustained release systems—surgical foam, a thermal gel depot, a microcapsule or biodegradable polymer beads.

    2013 May-June, Charles T. Ambrose, “Alzheimer’s Disease”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 200
    1 more example

    The water absorbency of the anionically starch-grafted AA/AM absorbent is markedly affected by the pH of the buffer solution at different ionic strengths. The charge of the ionic monomer affects the pH sensitivity of the superabsorbent polymers. An acidic superabsorbent normally ionizes at high pH but unionizes at low pH.

    2000 October 1, Suda Kiatkamjornwong, Wararuk Chomsaksakul, Manit Sonsuk, “Radiation modification of water absorption of cassava starch by acrylic acid/acrylamide”, in Radiation Physics and Chemistry, volume 59, number 4, →DOI, page 423

Synonyms & antonyms

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekπολύς“many”
  2. Englishpolymer

From poly- + -mer, from Ancient Greek πολύς (polús, “many”) + μέρος (méros, “part”). Coined by Jöns Jacob Berzelius in 1833, though his definition was quite different from the modern one.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic بُولِيمَر
  • بُولِيمَر (būlīmar)molecule
Bulgarian полиме́р, полиме́р
  • полиме́р (polimér)molecule
  • полиме́р (polimér)material
Catalan polímer
  • polímermolecule
Chinese Mandarin 聚合體 /聚合体
  • 聚合體 /聚合体 (jùhétǐ)molecule
Czech polymer
  • polymermolecule
Dutch polymeer
  • polymeermolecule
Esperanto polimero
  • polimeromolecule
Estonian polümeer
  • polümeermolecule
Finnish polymeeri, polymeeri
  • polymeerimolecule
  • polymeerimaterial
French polymère
  • polymèremolecule
German Polymer
  • Polymermolecule
Greek πολυμερές
  • πολυμερές (polymerés)molecule
Hungarian polimer
  • polimermolecule
Icelandic fjölliða
  • fjölliðamolecule
Indonesian polimer
  • polimermolecule
Italian polimero
  • polimeromolecule
Japanese 重合体, 高分子
  • 重合体 (jūgōtai)molecule
  • 高分子 (kōbunshi)molecule
Malay polimer
  • polimermolecule
Māori waerau
  • waeraumolecule
Norwegian Bokmål polymer
  • polymermolecule
Persian بسپار, پلیمر
  • بسپار (baspâr)molecule
  • پلیمر (polimer)molecule
Polish polimer, polimer
  • polimermolecule
  • polimermaterial
Portuguese polímero
  • polímeromolecule
Romanian polimer
  • polimermolecule
Russian полиме́р
  • полиме́р (polimér)molecule
Spanish polímero
  • polímeromolecule
Swahili polima, polima
  • polimamolecule
  • polimamaterial
Swedish polymer
  • polymermolecule
Thai พอลิเมอร์
  • พอลิเมอร์molecule
Turkish polimer
  • polimermolecule
Ukrainian поліме́р
  • поліме́р (polimér)molecule
Vietnamese hợp chất cao phân tử
  • hợp chất cao phân tửmolecule
Cite this entry
APA

polymer. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/polymer

MLA

“polymer.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/polymer. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “polymer,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/polymer.

Source: polymer on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.