moribund

mor·i·bund
M3O1R1I1B3U1N1D2
UK, US/ˈmɔːɹɪbʌnd/

adjective

Approaching death; about to die; dying; expiring.

UncommonScrabble 13

Meanings

adjectivemoribund (not comparable)
  1. not comparableApproaching death; about to die; dying; expiring.

    These moribund shapes were free as air—and nearly as thin.

    1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 206, column 2
  2. figurativelynot comparableAlmost obsolete; nearing an end.
nounmoribund (plural moribunds)

plural moribunds

  1. A person who is near to dying.

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectivenot growing or changing; without force or vitality

adjectivebeing on the point of death; breathing your last

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinmoribundus“dying”
  2. Englishmoribund

From Latin moribundus (“dying”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian умиращ
  • умиращ (umirašt)approaching death
Catalan moribund
  • moribundapproaching death
Chinese Mandarin 垂死, 腐朽
  • 垂死 (chuísǐ)approaching death
  • 腐朽 (fǔxiǔ)approaching death
  • 瀕死 /濒死 (bīnsǐ)approaching death
Czech moribundní
  • moribundníapproaching death
Danish døende, uddøende
  • døendeapproaching death
  • uddøendealmost obsolete
Finnish kuoleva, poistuva
  • kuolevaapproaching death
  • poistuvaalmost obsolete
  • loppuvaalmost obsolete
  • katoavaalmost obsolete
French moribond, mourant
  • moribondapproaching death
  • mourantapproaching death
German moribund, todgeweiht
  • moribundapproaching death
  • todgeweihtapproaching death
Greek ετοιμοθάνατος
  • ετοιμοθάνατος (etoimothánatos)approaching death
Hungarian haldokló, halódó
  • haldoklóapproaching death
  • halódóapproaching death
  • kihalófélben lévőalmost obsolete
  • kihalóban lévőalmost obsolete
Icelandic dauðvona, (to be moribund) liggja fyrir dauðanum
  • dauðvonaapproaching death
  • (to be moribund) liggja fyrir dauðanumapproaching death
  • að dauða kominnapproaching death
Indonesian nazak, sekarat
  • nazakapproaching death
  • sekaratapproaching death
  • hampir matialmost obsolete
Irish díbheo
  • díbheoapproaching death
Italian moribondo, morente
  • moribondoapproaching death
  • morenteapproaching death
Japanese 瀕死の, 死にかけている
  • 瀕死の (hinshi-no)approaching death
  • 死にかけている (shi-ni kakete iru)approaching death
Latin moribundus
  • moribundusapproaching death
Malay nazak
  • nazakapproaching death
Norwegian døende
  • døendeapproaching death
Polish umierający, konający
  • umierającyapproaching death
  • konającyapproaching death
Portuguese moribundo, morrediço
  • moribundoapproaching death
  • morrediçoapproaching death
  • morrenteapproaching death
Russian умира́ющий, агони́рующий
  • умира́ющий (umirájuščij)approaching death
  • агони́рующий (agonírujuščij)approaching death
  • загнива́ющий (zagnivájuščij)approaching death
  • устарева́ющий (ustarevájuščij)almost obsolete
  • выходя́щий из употребле́ния (vyxodjáščij iz upotreblénija)almost obsolete
Spanish moribundo, mortecino
  • moribundoapproaching death
  • mortecinoapproaching death
Swedish döende, utdöende
  • döendeapproaching death
  • utdöendealmost obsolete
Thai ร่อแร่
  • ร่อแร่ (rɔ̂ɔ-rɛ̂ɛ)approaching death
Turkish can çekişen
  • can çekişenapproaching death
Ukrainian вмираючий, відсталий
  • вмираючий (vmyrajučyj)approaching death
  • відсталий (vidstalyj)almost obsolete
  • той, що виходить з вжитку (toj, ščo vyxodytʹ z vžytku)almost obsolete

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

moribund. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/moribund

MLA

“moribund.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/moribund. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “moribund,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/moribund.

Source: moribund on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.