moth

M3O1T1H4
UK/mɒθ/US/mɔθ/cot caught merger/mɑθ/UK/məʊt/

noun

Any flying insect of the order Lepidoptera not in the superfamily Papilionoidea, most species of which are nocturnal and can be distinguished from butterflies by feather-like antennae.

Similar
Turkish grammat beanmatki
Less commonScrabble 9

Meanings

moth1

nounmoth (plural moths)

plural moths

  1. Any flying insect of the order Lepidoptera not in the superfamily Papilionoidea, most species of which are nocturnal and can be distinguished from butterflies by feather-like antennae.

    Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.

    2013 May-June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, pages 206–7
  2. figurativelyAnything that gradually and silently eats, consumes, or wastes any other thing.
verbmoth (third-person singular simple present moths, present participle mothing, simple past and past participle mothed)

present singular third person moths · participle present mothing · participle past mothed · past mothed

  1. intransitiveTo hunt for moths.

moth2

nounmoth (countable and uncountable, plural moths)

plural moths

  1. countableuncountableA moth bean plant (Vigna aconitifolia).

    Synonyms: Turkish gram, mat bean, matki

moth3

nounmoth (plural moths)

plural moths

  1. IrelandslangA girlfriend.

moth4

nounmoth (plural moths)

plural moths

  1. obsoleteObsolete form of mote.

    So that, dear lords, if I be left behind, / A moth of peace, and he go to the war, / The rites for which I love him are bereft me, / And I a heavy interim shall support / By his dear absence. Let me go with him.

    c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]
  2. datedA liver spot, especially an irregular or feathery one.

    There are signs of liver affections as weakness, yellow complexion, liver spots, and moth spot like a saddle over the nose.

    2005, J. D. Patil, Textbook of Applied Materia Medica, →ISBN, page 108
    2 more examples

    To remove moth patches, wash the spots with a solution of common bicarbonate of soda and water several times a day, until the patches are removed, which will usually be in forty-eight hours.

    1895, Good Housekeeping, page 196, ISSN: 0731-3462

    Craves for sour things, chalks and eggs, fatty people with light brown spots on the face or liver spots, moth patches on forehead and cheek.

    1999, R. L. Gupta, Directory of Diseases & Cures: In Homoeopathy, →ISBN, page 254

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA moth bean plant (Vigna aconitifolia).

Similar
Turkish grammat beanmatki

Origin

moth · noun, verb

  1. Proto-Indo-European*mat-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*matḗn
  3. Proto-Germanic*maþô
  4. Proto-West Germanic*moþþā
  5. Old Englishmoþþe
  6. Middle Englishmothe
  7. Englishmoth

From Middle English moth, moththe, motthe, moght, mohþe, mouȝte, from Old English moþþe, mohþe, mohþa, from Proto-West Germanic *moþþā, from Proto-Germanic *maþô ~ *muttaz (“insect, worm, maggot”), from Proto-Indo-European *mutn-, *mut- (“worm”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Motte (“moth”), West Frisian mot (“moth”), Dutch mot (“moth”), German Low German Motte, Mott (“moth”), German Motte (“moth”), Swedish mott (“moth”) and Norwegian Nynorsk mott (“moth”).

Full word history & related roots →

moth · noun

  1. Hindiमोठ
  2. Englishmoth

From Hindi मोठ (moṭh); see moth bean.

Full word history & related roots →

moth · noun

  1. Irishmaith“goodness”
  2. Englishmoth

Alternative form of mot (“woman; wife”), likely under influence from Irish maith (“goodness”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek σής
  • σής (sḗs)insect similar to a butterfly
Arabic عُثَّة
  • عُثَّة (ʕuṯṯa)insect similar to a butterfly
Basque sits
  • sitsinsect similar to a butterfly
Bulgarian нощна́ пеперу́да
  • нощна́ пеперу́да (noštná peperúda)insect similar to a butterfly
Catalan arna
  • arnainsect similar to a butterfly
Chinese Mandarin 蛾, 蛾
  • 蛾 (é)insect similar to a butterfly
  • 蛾 (é)Vigna aconitifolia
Czech můra, noční motýl
  • můrainsect similar to a butterfly
  • noční motýlinsect similar to a butterfly
Danish møl, natsommerfugl
  • mølinsect similar to a butterfly
  • natsommerfuglinsect similar to a butterfly
Dutch mot, nachtvlinder
  • motinsect similar to a butterfly
  • nachtvlinderinsect similar to a butterfly
Esperanto tineo
  • tineoinsect similar to a butterfly
Estonian ööliblikas
  • ööliblikasinsect similar to a butterfly
Finnish yöperhonen, koi
  • yöperhoneninsect similar to a butterfly
  • koiinsect similar to a butterfly
French mite, papillon de nuit
  • miteinsect similar to a butterfly
  • papillon de nuitinsect similar to a butterfly
  • phalèneinsect similar to a butterfly
German Motte, Nachtfalter
  • Motteinsect similar to a butterfly
  • Nachtfalterinsect similar to a butterfly
  • MattenbohneVigna aconitifolia
Greek νυχτοπεταλούδα
  • νυχτοπεταλούδα (nychtopetaloúda)insect similar to a butterfly
Hebrew עָשׁ, סָס
  • עָשׁ (ash)insect similar to a butterfly
  • סָס (sas)insect similar to a butterfly
Hindi पतंगा, परवाना
  • पतंगा (pataṅgā)insect similar to a butterfly
  • परवाना (parvānā)insect similar to a butterfly
Hungarian moly, molylepke
  • molyinsect similar to a butterfly
  • molylepkeinsect similar to a butterfly
  • éjjeli lepkeinsect similar to a butterfly
Icelandic mölur
  • mölurinsect similar to a butterfly
Indonesian ngengat, gegat
  • ngengatinsect similar to a butterfly
  • gegatinsect similar to a butterfly
Irish leamhan
  • leamhaninsect similar to a butterfly
Italian falena, tarma
  • falenainsect similar to a butterfly
  • tarmainsect similar to a butterfly
  • camolainsect similar to a butterfly
  • tignolainsect similar to a butterfly
Japanese 蛾
  • 蛾 (ga)insect similar to a butterfly
Korean 나방
  • 나방 (nabang)insect similar to a butterfly
Latin papilio, tinea
  • papilioinsect similar to a butterfly
  • tineainsect similar to a butterfly
  • phalaenainsect similar to a butterfly
Latvian kode
  • kodeinsect similar to a butterfly
Lithuanian kandis
  • kandisinsect similar to a butterfly
Malay kupu-kupu
  • kupu-kupuinsect similar to a butterfly
Māori pepe, pūrēhua
  • pepeinsect similar to a butterfly
  • pūrēhuainsect similar to a butterfly
Norwegian Bokmål møll, nattsvermer
  • møllinsect similar to a butterfly
  • nattsvermerinsect similar to a butterfly
Persian بید, مته
  • بید (bid)insect similar to a butterfly
  • مته (mete)insect similar to a butterfly
  • پروانه (parvâne)insect similar to a butterfly
Polish ćma, motyl nocny
  • ćmainsect similar to a butterfly
  • motyl nocnyinsect similar to a butterfly
Portuguese traça, mariposa
  • traçainsect similar to a butterfly
  • mariposainsect similar to a butterfly
Punjabi ਪਤੰਗਾ, ਪਰਵਾਨਾ
  • ਪਤੰਗਾ (pataṅgā)insect similar to a butterfly
  • ਪਰਵਾਨਾ (parvānā)insect similar to a butterfly
Romanian molie
  • molieinsect similar to a butterfly
Russian моль, мотылёк
  • моль (molʹ)insect similar to a butterfly
  • мотылёк (motyljók)insect similar to a butterfly
  • ночна́я ба́бочка (nočnája bábočka)insect similar to a butterfly
Scottish Gaelic leòman
  • leòmaninsect similar to a butterfly
Slovak moľ
  • moľinsect similar to a butterfly
Spanish polilla, taraza
  • polillainsect similar to a butterfly
  • tarazainsect similar to a butterfly
Swahili nondo
  • nondoinsect similar to a butterfly
Swedish mal, nattfjäril
  • malinsect similar to a butterfly
  • nattfjärilinsect similar to a butterfly
Tagalog gamugamo
  • gamugamoinsect similar to a butterfly
Thai ผีเสื้อกลางคืน
  • ผีเสื้อกลางคืน (pǐi-sʉ̂ʉa-glaang-kʉʉn)insect similar to a butterfly
Turkish güve
  • güveinsect similar to a butterfly
Ukrainian міль
  • міль (milʹ)insect similar to a butterfly
Urdu پتنگا, پروانہ
  • پتنگا (patangā)insect similar to a butterfly
  • پروانہ (parvāna)insect similar to a butterfly
Vietnamese ngài, bướm đêm
  • ngàiinsect similar to a butterfly
  • bướm đêminsect similar to a butterfly
Welsh gwyfyn, pryf y gannwyll
  • gwyfyninsect similar to a butterfly
  • pryf y gannwyllinsect similar to a butterfly
Yiddish מאָל
  • מאָל (mol)insect similar to a butterfly

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with moth

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

moth. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/moth

MLA

“moth.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/moth. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “moth,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/moth.

Source: moth on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.