n't

contraction

not

Meanings

contraction
  1. colloquialcontractiondatednot

    The only reply is that we did n't. That is the irrefragable fact. We did n't.

    1913 August, Jack London, chapter XIX, in John Barleycorn, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC, page 186
    2 more examples

    Do n’t tell me you ‘have n’t got time,’ / That other things claim your attention; / There ’s not the least reason or rhyme / In the wisest excuse you can mention: / Do n’t tell me about ‘other fish,’ / Your duty is done when you buy ’em; / And you never will relish the dish, / Unless you ’ve a woman to ‘fry ’em.’

    1845 March, “Editor’s Table”, in The Knickerbocker, or New-York Monthly Magazine, volume XXV, New York, N.Y.: […] John Allen, […], page 267, columns 1–2

    Will n't ye gie us a bit o' time ?—Will n't ye consent to mak' your changes rather more slowly?

    1849, Currer Bell [pseudonym; Charlotte Brontë], “Noah and Moses”, in Shirley. A Tale. […], volume I, London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], →OCLC, page 196

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*né
  2. Proto-Germanic*ne
  3. Proto-West Germanic*ne
  4. Proto-Indo-European*h₂ey-
  5. Proto-Indo-European*h₂óyu
  6. Proto-Germanic*aiwaz
  7. Proto-West Germanic*aiw
  8. Proto-West Germanic*naiw
  9. Proto-Indo-European*wekʷ-
  10. Proto-Indo-European*wékʷtisder.?
  11. Proto-Indo-European*weǵʰ-
  12. Proto-Indo-European*wéǵʰtisder.?
  13. Proto-Germanic*wihtą
  14. Proto-West Germanic*wiht
  15. Proto-West Germanic*naiwwiht
  16. Old Englishnāwiht
  17. Old English*nōht
  18. Middle Englishnought
  19. Middle Englishnot
  20. Englishnot
  21. Englishn't

Contraction of not.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

n't. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/n't

MLA

“n't.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/n't. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “n't,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/n't.

Source: n't on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.