nation-state

noun

A political entity (a state) associated with a common national identity (historically, culturally, or ethnically; as with a nation) and a sovereign territorial unit.

Meanings

nounnation-state (plural nation-states)

plural nation-states · alternative nation state

  1. governmentA political entity (a state) associated with a common national identity (historically, culturally, or ethnically; as with a nation) and a sovereign territorial unit.
    1 more example

    Two years on, and while the Sultan of Slowjamastan has instigated more than a few bizarre laws (he’s outlawed the wearing of Crocs, for example), the Republic also has all the trappings of a fledgling nation-state. It issues its own passports, flies its own flag, prints its own currency (“the duble”), and has a national anthem that’s played on state occasions.

    2023 June 8, Richard Collett, “He ran out of countries to visit, so he created his own”, in CNN
  2. broadlyproscribedAny independent political state; a country.

Origin

Compound of nation + state. Coined c. 1890s under the influence of European languages; compare German Nationalstaat (from 1840s), Italian Stato-nazione (from 1860s).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans nasiestaat
  • nasiestaatpolity
Arabic دَوْلَة قَوْمِيَّة
  • دَوْلَة قَوْمِيَّةpolity
Basque nazio-estatu
  • nazio-estatupolity
Bengali জাতিরাষ্ট্র
  • জাতিরাষ্ট্র (jatiraśṭro)polity
Bulgarian национална държава
  • национална държава (nacionalna dăržava)polity
Catalan estat nació
  • estat naciópolity
Chinese Mandarin 民族國家 /民族国家
  • 民族國家 /民族国家 (mínzú guójiā)polity
Czech národní stát
  • národní státpolity
Danish nationalstat
  • nationalstatpolity
Dutch natiestaat
  • natiestaatpolity
Esperanto nacio-ŝtato
  • nacio-ŝtatopolity
Estonian rahvusriik
  • rahvusriikpolity
Finnish kansallisvaltio
  • kansallisvaltiopolity
French État-nation
  • État-nationpolity
German Nationalstaat
  • Nationalstaatpolity
Greek εθνικό κράτος
  • εθνικό κράτος (ethnikó krátos)polity
Hebrew מדינת לאום
  • מדינת לאום (m'dinát lóm)polity
Hindi राष्ट्र-राज्य
  • राष्ट्र-राज्य (rāṣṭra-rājya)polity
Hungarian nemzetállam
  • nemzetállampolity
Icelandic þjóðríki
  • þjóðríkipolity
Indonesian negara-bangsa
  • negara-bangsapolity
Irish náisiúnstát
  • náisiúnstátpolity
Italian Stato-nazione
  • Stato-nazionepolity
Japanese 国民国家
  • 国民国家 (kokumin-kokka)polity
Korean 국민 국가
  • 국민 국가 (gungmin gukga)polity
Latvian nacionāla valsts
  • nacionāla valstspolity
Lithuanian tautos valstybė
  • tautos valstybėpolity
Malay negara bangsa
  • negara bangsapolity
Norwegian Bokmål nasjonalstat
  • nasjonalstatpolity
Persian دولت ملی
  • دولت ملی (dowlat melli)polity
Polish państwo narodowe
  • państwo narodowepolity
Portuguese estado-nação
  • estado-naçãopolity
Punjabi ਕੌਮੀ ਰਾਜ
  • ਕੌਮੀ ਰਾਜ (kaumī rāj)polity
Romanian stat național
  • stat naționalpolity
Russian национа́льное госуда́рство, госуда́рство-на́ция
  • национа́льное госуда́рство (nacionálʹnoje gosudárstvo)polity
  • госуда́рство-на́ция (gosudárstvo-nácija)polity
Slovak národný štát
  • národný štátpolity
Spanish estado-nación
  • estado-naciónpolity
Swedish nationalstat
  • nationalstatpolity
Tamil தேசிய அரசு
  • தேசிய அரசு (tēciya aracu)polity
Thai รัฐชาติ
  • รัฐชาติ (rát-châat)polity
Turkish ulus devlet
  • ulus devletpolity
Ukrainian націона́льна держа́ва
  • націона́льна держа́ва (nacionálʹna deržáva)polity
Urdu قومی ریاست
  • قومی ریاست (qaumi riyāsat)polity
Vietnamese quốc gia dân tộc
  • quốc gia dân tộcpolity
Welsh cenedl-wladwriaeth
  • cenedl-wladwriaethpolity
Cite this entry
APA

nation-state. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nation-state

MLA

“nation-state.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nation-state. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “nation-state,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nation-state.

Source: nation-state on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.